{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Sham+smoking&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Sham smoking",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 10,
    "total_pages": 1,
    "next_page_url": null,
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Sham+smoking&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T19:34:15.176Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01511614",
      "title": "Nicotine Withdrawal Symptoms and Smoking Relapse",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Nicotine Dependence"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "sham",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nicotine patch",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo patch",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Varenicline Pill",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo pill",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Motivational Interviewing",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "DRUG",
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 112,
      "start_date": "2013-05-20",
      "completion_date": "2020-03-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-05-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T19:34:15.176Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01511614"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04830384",
      "title": "Evaluation of LLLT/Music for Smoking Cessation",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Nicotine Dependence, Cigarettes"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Fully Active",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "LLLT Only",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Music Only",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Freedom Laser, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 28,
      "start_date": "2020-07-01",
      "completion_date": "2020-12-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-04-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T19:34:15.176Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Mendham, New Jersey",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Mendham",
          "state": "New Jersey"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04830384"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02126124",
      "title": "Evaluation of Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (DTMS) With the H-ADD Coil as an Aid to Smoking Cessation.",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Smoking Cessation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Sham Treatment",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Active dTMS Treatment",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Brainsway",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "22 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "22 Years to 70 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 224,
      "start_date": "2014-08-20",
      "completion_date": "2019-11-14",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-12-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T19:34:15.176Z",
      "location_count": 14,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California • San Diego, California • Denver, Colorado + 10 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Denver",
          "state": "Colorado"
        },
        {
          "city": "Gainesville",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Juno Beach",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02126124"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02481752",
      "title": "The Effect of AAT Training in Smokers",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Tobacco Use"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Approach Avoidance Training",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "SHAM Training",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Jasper A. Smits",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 52,
      "start_date": "2015-07",
      "completion_date": "2016-03",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-06-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T19:34:15.176Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Austin, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Austin",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02481752"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03041493",
      "title": "Investigation of the Effects of Electronic Cigarettes on Vascular Health",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Vascular Health"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Electronic cigarette",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "traditional cigarette",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "(sham cigarette) - no actual exposure to cigarettes",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 50 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 12,
      "start_date": "2017-02-01",
      "completion_date": "2021-06-11",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-06-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T19:34:15.176Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03041493"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04159571",
      "title": "QuitFast: Evaluating Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation as a Tool to Reduce Smoking Directly Following a Quit Attempt",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Smoking",
        "Smoking Cessation",
        "Craving",
        "Addiction",
        "Addiction Nicotine",
        "Nicotine Dependence",
        "Cigarette Smoking"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Real TBS to the vmPFC",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham cTBS to the vmPFC",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Wake Forest University Health Sciences",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 40,
      "start_date": "2020-08-20",
      "completion_date": "2022-11-23",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-05-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T19:34:15.176Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Winston-Salem, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Winston-Salem",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04159571"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02271919",
      "title": "Varenicline and Combined NRT for Smoking Cessation",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cigarette Smoker",
        "Tobacco Use Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Nicotine Lozenge",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nicotine Patch",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Tobacco Cessation Counseling",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Varenicline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "M.D. Anderson Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 631,
      "start_date": "2015-05-14",
      "completion_date": "2026-04-01",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-04-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T19:34:15.176Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02271919"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05530577",
      "title": "Effects of Semaglutide on Nicotine Intake",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Tobacco Use Disorder",
        "Nicotine Addiction"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Semaglutide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham/placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 24,
      "start_date": "2022-10-07",
      "completion_date": "2024-05-13",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-08-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T19:34:15.176Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chapel Hill, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chapel Hill",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05530577"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03209661",
      "title": "Vascular Effects of a Single Bout of Electronic Cigarette Use",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Arterial Stiffness"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "E-cigarette",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nicotine 0%",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Menthol Inhalant Product",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Texas at Austin",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "20 Years",
        "maximum_age": "30 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "20 Years to 30 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 16,
      "start_date": "2017-04-28",
      "completion_date": "2018-08-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-10-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T19:34:15.176Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Austin, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Austin",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03209661"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03386253",
      "title": "Effect of a Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation Technique on Smoking Cessation Behaviors",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Tobacco Use Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "active tDCS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "sham tDCS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Minnesota",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "64 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 64 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 16,
      "start_date": "2018-01-01",
      "completion_date": "2018-11-21",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-03-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-26T19:34:15.176Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Minneapolis, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Minneapolis",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03386253"
    }
  ]
}