{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Sham-Control&page=26",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Sham-Control",
      "page": 26
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 26,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 1656,
    "total_pages": 166,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Sham-Control&page=27&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Sham-Control&page=25&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T03:23:36.514Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01474382",
      "title": "Study of OraVerse® for Safety and Efficacy in Pediatric Dental Patients",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Dental Anesthesia",
        "Anesthesia, Local",
        "Anesthesia, Reversal"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "OraVerse",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham injection",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Novocol Pharmaceutical of Canada, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "2 Years",
        "maximum_age": "5 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "2 Years to 5 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 150,
      "start_date": "2012-02",
      "completion_date": "2014-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2014-08-29",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T03:23:36.514Z",
      "location_count": 7,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California • Indianapolis, Indiana • Columbus, Ohio + 4 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Indianapolis",
          "state": "Indiana"
        },
        {
          "city": "Columbus",
          "state": "Ohio"
        },
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01474382"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03537703",
      "title": "Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Effects on Early Auditory Processing in Schizophrenia",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Schizophrenia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Active tDCS + Auditory Training",
          "type": "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
        },
        {
          "name": "Active tDCS + Control Condition",
          "type": "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham tDCS + Auditory Training",
          "type": "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
      ],
      "sponsor": "VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System",
      "sponsor_class": "FED",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 35,
      "start_date": "2018-05-20",
      "completion_date": "2020-05-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-05-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T03:23:36.514Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03537703"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03627689",
      "title": "Molekule for Allergic Rhinitis/Asthma",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Asthma",
        "Allergic Rhinitis",
        "Allergic Conjunctivitis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Active air purifier in respiratory allergies/asthma",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham air purifier",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Molekule",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 49,
      "start_date": "2018-07-13",
      "completion_date": "2019-01-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-02-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T03:23:36.514Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03627689"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02383979",
      "title": "Perioperative Mirror Therapy and Phantom Limb Pain",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Phantom Limb Pain",
        "Phantom Pain",
        "Phantom Sensation",
        "Pseudomelia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Sham (Comparator) Plasma Ball",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Mirror",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "United States Naval Medical Center, San Diego",
      "sponsor_class": "FED",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "30 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 30 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 115,
      "start_date": "2010-08",
      "completion_date": "2019-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-08-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T03:23:36.514Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Diego, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02383979"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07635940",
      "title": "Effects of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Social Cognition, Cognitive Processing, and Functional Brain Architecture",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Psychopathy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Colorado, Denver",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "60 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 60 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 60,
      "start_date": "2026-07-13",
      "completion_date": "2030-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-10-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T03:23:36.514Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Aurora, Colorado",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Aurora",
          "state": "Colorado"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07635940"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01681589",
      "title": "Relationship Between Attention and Emotional Regulation Post-Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Traumatic Brain Injury"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Transcranial Direct Current Stimulator (TDCS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Control Group",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Healthy Control Group",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "NYU Langone Health",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "85 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 85 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 40,
      "start_date": "2012-08",
      "completion_date": "2019-06",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-08-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T03:23:36.514Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01681589"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04911491",
      "title": "Inspiratory Muscle Strength Training in Chronic Kidney Disease",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Chronic Kidney Diseases",
        "Hypertension",
        "Aging",
        "Blood Pressure"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "IMST",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Training",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Colorado, Denver",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "50 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "50 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 108,
      "start_date": "2022-03-01",
      "completion_date": "2026-07-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-05-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T03:23:36.514Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Aurora, Colorado",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Aurora",
          "state": "Colorado"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04911491"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04065490",
      "title": "Study of Photobiomodulation to Treat Dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration (LIGHTSITE III)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Dry Age-related Macular Degeneration"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Valeda Light Delivery System",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Valeda Light Delivery System Sham Mode",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "LumiThera, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "50 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "50 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 100,
      "start_date": "2019-09-23",
      "completion_date": "2024-11-01",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-10-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T03:23:36.514Z",
      "location_count": 10,
      "location_summary": "Beverly Hills, California • Palo Alto, California • Altamonte Springs, Florida + 7 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Beverly Hills",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Palo Alto",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Altamonte Springs",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Hagerstown",
          "state": "Maryland"
        },
        {
          "city": "Cherry Hill",
          "state": "New Jersey"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04065490"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02214823",
      "title": "eStimCycle: Early Rehabilitation in Critical Care",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Intensive Care Unit Acquired Weakness (ICUAW)"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "FES-Cycling",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Standard Care",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Associate Professor Sue Berney PhD, BPT",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 162,
      "start_date": "2012-07",
      "completion_date": "2018-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-10-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T03:23:36.514Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland • Durham, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        },
        {
          "city": "Durham",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02214823"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05236010",
      "title": "Control Network Neuromodulation to Enhance Cognitive Training in Complex Traumatic Brain Injury",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Traumatic Brain Injury"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "rTMS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "HD-tDCS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Attention Process Training",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of New Mexico",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "59 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 59 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 108,
      "start_date": "2022-01-21",
      "completion_date": "2027-11-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-10-14",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-25T03:23:36.514Z",
      "location_count": 5,
      "location_summary": "Minneapolis, Minnesota • Albuquerque, New Mexico",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Minneapolis",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        },
        {
          "city": "Minneapolis",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        },
        {
          "city": "Albuquerque",
          "state": "New Mexico"
        },
        {
          "city": "Albuquerque",
          "state": "New Mexico"
        },
        {
          "city": "Albuquerque",
          "state": "New Mexico"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05236010"
    }
  ]
}