{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Smoking+Reduction&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Smoking Reduction",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 10,
    "total_pages": 1,
    "next_page_url": null,
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Smoking+Reduction&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T00:38:36.895Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02281864",
      "title": "Interventions to Help Smoking Parents of Inpatients Reduce Exposure (INSPIRE)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Tobacco Use Cessation",
        "Second Hand Tobacco Smoke"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Smoking Cessation Intervention Bundle",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Control Group: Quitline",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Colorado, Denver",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "Up to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 600,
      "start_date": "2014-12-10",
      "completion_date": "2022-03-28",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-01-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T00:38:36.895Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Aurora, Colorado",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Aurora",
          "state": "Colorado"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02281864"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03352609",
      "title": "Accelerated rTMS for the Reduction of Nicotine Craving",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Nicotine Use Disorder",
        "Nicotine Dependence"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Active rTMS with MagVenture MagPro double blind rTMS system",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham rTMS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Medical University of South Carolina",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 70 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 5,
      "start_date": "2018-01-01",
      "completion_date": "2018-12-12",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-10-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T00:38:36.895Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Charleston, South Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Charleston",
          "state": "South Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03352609"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01679236",
      "title": "Pilot Study on Mindfulness for Tobacco and Alcohol in University Students",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "EARLY_PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Nicotine Dependence",
        "Alcohol Use"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Mindfulness Training for Smokers",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Interactive Learning for Smokers",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Wisconsin, Madison",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "29 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 29 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 55,
      "start_date": "2006-09",
      "completion_date": "2009-09",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2014-06-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T00:38:36.895Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Madison, Wisconsin",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Madison",
          "state": "Wisconsin"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01679236"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00714532",
      "title": "Smoking Reduction and Cessation Interventions for Chinese",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Smoking Cessation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Expert System Only",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Enhanced Expert System",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Francisco",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 298,
      "start_date": "2007-04",
      "completion_date": "2009-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2013-07-10",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T00:38:36.895Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00714532"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04740008",
      "title": "Impact of Low Nicotine Cigarette Messaging on Perceptions and Cigarette Choices",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "EARLY_PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Smoking",
        "Cigarette"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Low Nicotine Content Cigarettes",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Control message",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Test message",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 64,
      "start_date": "2021-04-20",
      "completion_date": "2022-08-24",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-02-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T00:38:36.895Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Minneapolis, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Minneapolis",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04740008"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04250727",
      "title": "Switching to Potential Reduced Exposure Products in Adult Smokers",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Tobacco Use Disorder",
        "Oral Nicotine Pouch Use",
        "Smoking Behaviors",
        "Harm Reduction",
        "Toxic Effect of Tobacco and Nicotine",
        "Carcinogenesis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "ZYN",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Yale University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": "77 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years to 77 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 30,
      "start_date": "2021-05-01",
      "completion_date": "2022-08-17",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-05-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T00:38:36.895Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New Haven, Connecticut",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New Haven",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04250727"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03922360",
      "title": "Smartphone-based Financial Incentives",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Tobacco Use Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Smartphone-based Financial Incentives",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Best Practices",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Vermont",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 150,
      "start_date": "2019-04-01",
      "completion_date": "2021-06-16",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-14",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T00:38:36.895Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Burlington, Vermont",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Burlington",
          "state": "Vermont"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03922360"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07199517",
      "title": "Catalyzing Cigarette Smoking Cessation Through Harm Reduction Sampling Among People Unmotivated to Quit",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cigarette Smoking",
        "Tobacco Use",
        "Cigarette Smoking Behavior"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "HRP Sampling period",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "NPL Sampling period",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 472,
      "start_date": "2026-01-12",
      "completion_date": "2030-07-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-06-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T00:38:36.895Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07199517"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06277271",
      "title": "E-cigarettes as a Harm Reduction Strategy",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Smoking"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "E-cigarette",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Prisma Health-Upstate",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 30,
      "start_date": "2023-06-20",
      "completion_date": "2024-03-18",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-10-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T00:38:36.895Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Greenville, South Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Greenville",
          "state": "South Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06277271"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06923033",
      "title": "Aim 1: App for Reducing Cravings to Smoke",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Smoking"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Smartphone App",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 14,
      "start_date": "2023-10-09",
      "completion_date": "2023-11-02",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-11-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-21T00:38:36.895Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Tampa, Florida",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Tampa",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06923033"
    }
  ]
}