{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Spinal+bupivacaine&page=4",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Spinal bupivacaine",
      "page": 4
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 4,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 111,
    "total_pages": 12,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Spinal+bupivacaine&page=5&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Spinal+bupivacaine&page=3&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T21:09:20.666Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00762554",
      "title": "Depodur vs Fentanyl Infusion for Post-C/S Analgesia",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Analgesia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Depodur",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fentanyl",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Goodman, Evan, M.D.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDIV",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 45 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2008-10",
      "completion_date": "2009-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-03-29",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T21:09:20.666Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Cleveland, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Cleveland",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00762554"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01286805",
      "title": "Lumbar Plexus Block for Postoperative Pain Control After Hip Arthroscopy. A Randomized Controlled Trial",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Lumbar Plexus Blockade",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Control",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Hospital for Special Surgery, New York",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 83,
      "start_date": "2010-05",
      "completion_date": "2011-05",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2013-06-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T21:09:20.666Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        },
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01286805"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02353754",
      "title": "Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of EXPAREL When Administered Into the TAP in Subjects Undergoing Cesarean Section",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Intrathecal morphine injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "EXPAREL",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 12,
      "start_date": "2015-05",
      "completion_date": "2015-07",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-03-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T21:09:20.666Z",
      "location_count": 5,
      "location_summary": "Port Saint Lucie, Florida • Minneapolis, Minnesota • New Brunswick, New Jersey + 2 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Port Saint Lucie",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Minneapolis",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        },
        {
          "city": "New Brunswick",
          "state": "New Jersey"
        },
        {
          "city": "The Bronx",
          "state": "New York"
        },
        {
          "city": "Columbus",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02353754"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02164929",
      "title": "Comparison Study of Transversus Abdominal Plane, Paravertebral and Epidural Blocks in Laparoscopic Colectomy",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Laparoscopic Colorectal Resection"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "TAP block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Epidural",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Paravertebral block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Acetaminophen 1g IV",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dexamethasone 4mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Midazolam up to 2mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Propofol 1-2.5 mg/kg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sevoflurane to keep a bispectral index of between 40-60",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Local infiltration with 10 mL of plain ropivacaine 0.25%",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Lidocaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Epinephrine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Hydromorphone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Duke University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 17,
      "start_date": "2013-12",
      "completion_date": "2015-03",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-09-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T21:09:20.666Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Durham, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Durham",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02164929"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02292082",
      "title": "The Combination of Adductor Canal Block and Periarticular Injection. A Novel Technique for Patients Undergoing Total Knee Replacement (ACB PAI)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Osteoarthritis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Morphine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Methylprednisolone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cefazolin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Normal saline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Midazolam",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Propofol",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dexamethasone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "8 MHz. Chiba needle, 22 G / 4 inches",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Hospital for Special Surgery, New York",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 111,
      "start_date": "2014-11",
      "completion_date": "2016-08",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-01-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T21:09:20.666Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02292082"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06206044",
      "title": "Evaluation of the Typical Spinal Block During Cesarean Delivery",
      "overall_status": "ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Cesarean Section",
        "Anesthesia, Obstetric"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Intrathecal 1.6 ml 0.75% bupivacaine in 8.25% dextrose combined with 15 mcg fentanyl and 150 mcg preservative-free morphine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Oregon Health and Science University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "15 Years",
        "maximum_age": "55 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "15 Years to 55 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 250,
      "start_date": "2024-06-10",
      "completion_date": "2026-01-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-11-20",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T21:09:20.666Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Portland, Oregon",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Portland",
          "state": "Oregon"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06206044"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02159807",
      "title": "Optimizing Dose of Bupivacaine in Combined Spinal Epidurals To Reduce Side Effects",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pregnancy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fentanyl",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "48 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 48 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 170,
      "start_date": "2015-04-24",
      "completion_date": "2017-12-29",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-01-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T21:09:20.666Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02159807"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01734161",
      "title": "Dexamethasone for the Prevention of Post-operative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Undergoing Cesarean Sections",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Dexamethasone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Weill Medical College of Cornell University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "46 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 46 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 122,
      "start_date": "2012-11",
      "completion_date": "2015-08",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-10-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T21:09:20.666Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01734161"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02985762",
      "title": "PK Study of EXPAREL in Subjects Undergoing Open Spinal Fusion or Reconstructive Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Spinal Fusion",
        "Pain Management"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "EXPAREL",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 15,
      "start_date": "2016-12",
      "completion_date": "2017-09",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-04-10",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T21:09:20.666Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Miami, Florida • Columbus, Ohio • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Miami",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Columbus",
          "state": "Ohio"
        },
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02985762"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03324984",
      "title": "1% Chloroprocaine(PF) vs. Bupivacaine Spinals",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Return of Motor and Sensory Blockade",
        "Anesthesia, Spinal",
        "Decrease Discharge Time Status Post Hemorrhoidectomy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "1% chloroprocaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "0.75% bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Montefiore Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 110,
      "start_date": "2019-09-11",
      "completion_date": "2023-02-01",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-02-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T21:09:20.666Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "The Bronx, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "The Bronx",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03324984"
    }
  ]
}