{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Suramin",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Suramin"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 20,
    "total_pages": 2,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Suramin&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-03T13:28:11.305Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00066768",
      "title": "Suramin and Either Docetaxel or Gemcitabine in Treating Patients With Stage IIIB or Stage IV Platinum-Refractory Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer",
        "Stage IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer",
        "Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "suramin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "docetaxel",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "gemcitabine hydrochloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "laboratory biomarker analysis",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "pharmacological study",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Cancer Institute (NCI)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 24,
      "start_date": "2003-07",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2013-06-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-03T13:28:11.305Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Columbus, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Columbus",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00066768"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01038752",
      "title": "Evaluation of Non-cytotoxic Suramin as a Chemosensitizer in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Non-small Cell Lung Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Suramin Drug:Docetaxel Drug: Carboplatin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo Drug: Docetaxel Drug: Carboplatin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Optimum Therapeutics, LLC",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 14,
      "start_date": "2010-08",
      "completion_date": "2013-05",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-05-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-03T13:28:11.305Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois • Richmond, Virginia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "Richmond",
          "state": "Virginia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01038752"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00002723",
      "title": "Low, Intermediate, or High Dose Suramin in Treating Patients With Hormone-Refractory Prostate Cancer",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Prostate Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Suramin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Cancer Institute (NCI)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "MALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Male only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 390,
      "start_date": "1996-01",
      "completion_date": "2008-03",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2013-02-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-03T13:28:11.305Z",
      "location_count": 26,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois • Urbana, Illinois • Cedar Rapids, Iowa + 19 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "Urbana",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "Cedar Rapids",
          "state": "Iowa"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00002723"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00002652",
      "title": "Suramin in Treating Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Multiple Myeloma or Castleman's Disease",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "suramin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Arkansas",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": null,
      "start_date": "1995-05",
      "completion_date": "2004-02",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2013-02-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-03T13:28:11.305Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Little Rock, Arkansas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Little Rock",
          "state": "Arkansas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00002652"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06866275",
      "title": "Suramin for the Treatment of Autism Trial: KZ101 in a Male Pediatric Population With Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "KZ101",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Children's Hospital of Orange County",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "5 Years",
        "maximum_age": "14 Years",
        "sex": "MALE",
        "summary": "5 Years to 14 Years · Male only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 45,
      "start_date": "2025-04-09",
      "completion_date": "2028-04",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-30",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-03T13:28:11.305Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Orange, California • Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Orange",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06866275"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00004073",
      "title": "Suramin Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Multiforme",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "suramin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "radiation therapy",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "RADIATION"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 54,
      "start_date": "1999-12",
      "completion_date": "2004-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2012-05-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-03T13:28:11.305Z",
      "location_count": 9,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama • Tampa, Florida • Atlanta, Georgia + 6 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tampa",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00004073"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00002921",
      "title": "S9427, Suramin in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Adrenocortical Cancer Incurable by Surgery",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Adrenocortical Carcinoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "suramin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "therapeutic hydrocortisone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "SWOG Cancer Research Network",
      "sponsor_class": "NETWORK",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 13,
      "start_date": "1997-03",
      "completion_date": "2004-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2012-10-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-03T13:28:11.305Z",
      "location_count": 65,
      "location_summary": "Mobile, Alabama • Phoenix, Arizona • Tucson, Arizona + 55 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Mobile",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Little Rock",
          "state": "Arkansas"
        },
        {
          "city": "Duarte",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00002921"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00002881",
      "title": "Flutamide, Suramin, and Hydrocortisone in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Prostate Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "flutamide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "goserelin acetate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "leuprolide acetate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "suramin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "therapeutic hydrocortisone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "orchiectomy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group",
      "sponsor_class": "NETWORK",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "MALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Male only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": null,
      "start_date": "1996-10",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2010-11-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-03T13:28:11.305Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Washington D.C., District of Columbia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Washington D.C.",
          "state": "District of Columbia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00002881"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00001381",
      "title": "A Phase I Trial Using Suramin to Treat Superficial Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bladder Neoplasms",
        "Carcinoma, Transitional Cell"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "suramin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Cancer Institute (NCI)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "Not listed"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 18,
      "start_date": "1994-03",
      "completion_date": "2000-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2008-03-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-03T13:28:11.305Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Bethesda, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Bethesda",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00001381"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00001266",
      "title": "A Phase II Trial of Leuprolide + Flutamide + Suramin in Untreated Poor Prognosis Prostate Carcinoma",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Prostatic Neoplasm"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Suramin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "National Cancer Institute (NCI)",
      "sponsor_class": "NIH",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "MALE",
        "summary": "Male only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 70,
      "start_date": "1990-10",
      "completion_date": "2003-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2008-03-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-03T13:28:11.305Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Bethesda, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Bethesda",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00001266"
    }
  ]
}