{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=TURBT&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "TURBT",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 10,
    "total_pages": 1,
    "next_page_url": null,
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=TURBT&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T20:32:07.296Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04806334",
      "title": "Radiogenomics of Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bladder Cancer Stage II"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "MRI imaging of the pelvis/bladder",
          "type": "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
        },
        {
          "name": "genomic analysis of tumor",
          "type": "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Cedars-Sinai Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 11,
      "start_date": "2021-03-02",
      "completion_date": "2024-04-01",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-04-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T20:32:07.296Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04806334"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02710734",
      "title": "Risk Enabled Therapy After Initiating Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Bladder Cancer (RETAIN)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Urothelial Carcinoma of the Bladder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Methotrexate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Vinblastine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Doxorubicin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cisplatin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        },
        {
          "name": "Transurethral Resection of Bladder tumor",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "5-FU",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Mitomycin C",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "RADIATION",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Fox Chase Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 78,
      "start_date": "2016-02-24",
      "completion_date": "2025-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T20:32:07.296Z",
      "location_count": 4,
      "location_summary": "Washington D.C., District of Columbia • Baltimore, Maryland • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Washington D.C.",
          "state": "District of Columbia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        },
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02710734"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04506554",
      "title": "A Study of Risk Enabled Therapy After Neoadjuvant Immunochemotherapy for Bladder Cancer",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Muscle-Invasive Bladder Carcinoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "AMVAC + Nivolumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Fox Chase Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 81,
      "start_date": "2020-12-01",
      "completion_date": "2028-11",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T20:32:07.296Z",
      "location_count": 4,
      "location_summary": "Chapel Hill, North Carolina • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania • Dallas, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chapel Hill",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        },
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Dallas",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04506554"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01567462",
      "title": "PlasmaKinetic (PK) Button Vaporization Electrode for Treatment of Bladder Tumors",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bladder Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Monopolar electrocautery loop in Transurethral resection of bladder tumors",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "PK Button Vaporization Electrode in transurethral resection of bladder tumors",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Emory University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "89 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 89 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 95,
      "start_date": "2012-09",
      "completion_date": "2017-03-28",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-12-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T20:32:07.296Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Atlanta, Georgia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01567462"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01310803",
      "title": "Multi-center Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Maintenance Therapy With Valrubicin Versus no Maintenance, in Subjects Treated With Valrubicin Induction for Carcinoma in Situ (CIS) of the Bladder",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Carcinoma in Situ",
        "Transitional Cell Carcinoma",
        "Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "VALSTAR - Maintenance Therapy",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "No Maintenance treatment ( Standard of Care)",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Endo USA Inc., a Keenova Therapeutics Company",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 1,
      "start_date": "2011-05",
      "completion_date": "2012-01",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-10-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T20:32:07.296Z",
      "location_count": 6,
      "location_summary": "Phoenix, Arizona • Denver, Colorado • Cumberland, Maryland + 3 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Denver",
          "state": "Colorado"
        },
        {
          "city": "Cumberland",
          "state": "Maryland"
        },
        {
          "city": "Sewell",
          "state": "New Jersey"
        },
        {
          "city": "Syracuse",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01310803"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04688931",
      "title": "A Phase 3 Study of UGN-102 for Low-Grade Intermediate-Risk Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bladder Cancer",
        "Urothelial Carcinoma",
        "Urothelial Carcinoma Bladder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "UGN-102",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "TURBT",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "UroGen Pharma Ltd.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 282,
      "start_date": "2021-02-19",
      "completion_date": "2023-03-17",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-06-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T20:32:07.296Z",
      "location_count": 33,
      "location_summary": "Tucson, Arizona • Loma Linda, California • Los Angeles, California + 30 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Loma Linda",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Santa Monica",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04688931"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03224182",
      "title": "A Study of Intravesical Qapzola (Apaziquone) as a Surgical Adjuvant in Participants Undergoing Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor (TURBT)",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bladder Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Qapzola",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "89 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 89 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 118,
      "start_date": "2017-08-04",
      "completion_date": "2019-09-26",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-09-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T20:32:07.296Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Madison, Wisconsin",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Madison",
          "state": "Wisconsin"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03224182"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07579195",
      "title": "Consolidative Therapy After EV + Pembrolizumab in Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer, REINFORCE Trial",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Muscle Invasive Bladder Carcinoma",
        "Stage III Bladder Cancer AJCC v8",
        "Stage IV Bladder Cancer AJCC v8"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        },
        {
          "name": "Volume Modulated Arc Therapy",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        },
        {
          "name": "Radiosensitizing Agent",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Radical Cystectomy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pelvic Lymphadenectomy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        },
        {
          "name": "Computed Tomography",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Positron Emission Tomography",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Magnetic Resonance Imaging",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cystoscopy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Biospecimen Collection",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Questionnaire Administration",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "RADIATION",
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Washington",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 12,
      "start_date": "2026-08-20",
      "completion_date": "2030-02-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T20:32:07.296Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07579195"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02563561",
      "title": "A Study of Intravesical Apaziquone as a Surgical Adjuvant in Participant Undergoing Transurethral Resection Bladder Tumor (TURBT)",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bladder Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Apaziquone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 62,
      "start_date": "2015-10-09",
      "completion_date": "2017-03-10",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-10-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T20:32:07.296Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Denver, Colorado",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Denver",
          "state": "Colorado"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02563561"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03978624",
      "title": "Window of Opportunity Study of Pembrolizumab Alone and in Combinations in Bladder Cancer",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bladder Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Pembrolizumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Entinostat",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Procedure/Surgery",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "99 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 99 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2020-09-23",
      "completion_date": "2026-11-22",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-10-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T20:32:07.296Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Chapel Hill, North Carolina • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chapel Hill",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        },
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03978624"
    }
  ]
}