{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Thoracotomy",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Thoracotomy"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 83,
    "total_pages": 9,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Thoracotomy&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T17:56:55.635Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06937450",
      "title": "Traumatic Hemothorax Drainage and Daily Lavage",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Hemothorax; Traumatic"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "CLR Irrigator",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Serial Lavage and Drainage",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "28 Fr Open Chest Tube",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Percutaneous 14Fr Chest Tube",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Pennsylvania",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "15 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "15 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2025-03-30",
      "completion_date": "2027-08-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-06-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T17:56:55.635Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06937450"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05877300",
      "title": "Safety and Feasibility Study of the CELLSPAN Esophageal Implant (CEI) in Patients Requiring Short Segment Esophageal Replacement",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Esophageal Diseases"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "CEI Thoracic Surgical Implantation-Cellspan™ Esophageal Implant-Adult (CEI) in patients requiring a full reconstruction of the esophagus",
          "type": "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
        },
        {
          "name": "CEI Extra-Thoracic Subdermal Surgical Implantation - Cellspan™ Esophageal Implant-Adult (CEI) in patients that have had a previous partial esophagectomy",
          "type": "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Harvard Apparatus Regenerative Technology, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 10,
      "start_date": "2023-07-13",
      "completion_date": "2026-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T17:56:55.635Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California • Ann Arbor, Michigan • Rochester, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Ann Arbor",
          "state": "Michigan"
        },
        {
          "city": "Rochester",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05877300"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01046695",
      "title": "Evaluating Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Postoperative Pain After Video-Assisted Thoracotomy Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "TENS Unit",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Mayo Clinic",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 56,
      "start_date": "2010-03",
      "completion_date": "2010-09",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2012-12-19",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T17:56:55.635Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Rochester, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Rochester",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01046695"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00807209",
      "title": "Dose Finding Posterolateral Thoracotomy Study",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Low Dose SKY0402",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "High Dose SKY0402",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fentanyl via PCA",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine via epidural",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 3,
      "start_date": "2008-12",
      "completion_date": "2009-02",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2012-05-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T17:56:55.635Z",
      "location_count": 5,
      "location_summary": "Pasadena, California • Orlando, Florida • Houston, Texas + 1 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Pasadena",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Orlando",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        },
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tacoma",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00807209"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06384664",
      "title": "Cryoablation Effects on Acute and Chronic Pain After Thoracotomy and Thoracoscopy",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Postoperative",
        "Intrathoracic Procedure"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Atricure's crysoSPHERE probe",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Standard of Care",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Michigan",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 80,
      "start_date": "2024-06-03",
      "completion_date": "2028-04",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-08-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T17:56:55.635Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Ann Arbor, Michigan",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Ann Arbor",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06384664"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01857271",
      "title": "Erlotinib Hydrochloride Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Stage IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer",
        "Stage IIIB Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Erlotinib Hydrochloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Therapeutic Conventional Surgery",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Laboratory Biomarker Analysis",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Albert Einstein College of Medicine",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 3,
      "start_date": "2013-11",
      "completion_date": "2017-08-31",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-07-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T17:56:55.635Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York • The Bronx, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        },
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        },
        {
          "city": "The Bronx",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01857271"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03428984",
      "title": "Study in Adult Subjects Undergoing Posterolateral Thoracotomy",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Pain Management"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "EXPAREL",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 5,
      "start_date": "2018-05-03",
      "completion_date": "2018-09-28",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-02-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T17:56:55.635Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03428984"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02213900",
      "title": "Preventing Post-Operative Delirium in Patients Undergoing a Pneumonectomy, Esophagectomy or Thoracotomy",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Delirium",
        "Cognitive Impairment",
        "Post-traumatic Stress Disorder",
        "Depression",
        "Anxiety"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Haloperidol",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Indiana University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 135,
      "start_date": "2013-09",
      "completion_date": "2015-12",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-04-13",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T17:56:55.635Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Indianapolis, Indiana",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Indianapolis",
          "state": "Indiana"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02213900"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03873766",
      "title": "Management of Pleural Space Infections",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Empyema, Pleural",
        "Parapneumonic Effusion"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Intrapleural Medications",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Surgery",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pleural Sampling",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pleural fluid drainage",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Protocol Image #1",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        },
        {
          "name": "Surgical Consultation",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Protocol Image #2: Chest X-ray PA/Lateral",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        },
        {
          "name": "Quality of Life",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE",
        "RADIATION",
        "OTHER",
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Swedish Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 26,
      "start_date": "2019-04-01",
      "completion_date": "2022-03-11",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-11-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T17:56:55.635Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03873766"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00003006",
      "title": "Detection of Early Metastases in Patients With Stage I Non-small Cell Lung Cancer",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Lung Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction",
          "type": "GENETIC"
        },
        {
          "name": "immunohistochemistry staining method",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "GENETIC",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 501,
      "start_date": "1997-05",
      "completion_date": "2010-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-06-29",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-02T17:56:55.635Z",
      "location_count": 10,
      "location_summary": "Iowa City, Iowa • Baltimore, Maryland • Minneapolis, Minnesota + 6 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Iowa City",
          "state": "Iowa"
        },
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        },
        {
          "city": "Minneapolis",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        },
        {
          "city": "Minneapolis",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        },
        {
          "city": "Columbia",
          "state": "Missouri"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00003006"
    }
  ]
}