{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Transcutaneous+Auricular+Neurostimulation+%28tAN%29&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Transcutaneous Auricular Neurostimulation (tAN)",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 29,
    "total_pages": 3,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Transcutaneous+Auricular+Neurostimulation+%28tAN%29&page=3&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Transcutaneous+Auricular+Neurostimulation+%28tAN%29&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T11:58:03.020Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04588519",
      "title": "tAN to Mitigate Withdrawal Behaviors in Neonates",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Spark Biomedical Roo Transcutaneous Auricular Neurostimulation (tAN) System",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Spark Biomedical, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "33 Weeks",
        "maximum_age": "1 Year",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "33 Weeks to 1 Year"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 8,
      "start_date": "2020-05-30",
      "completion_date": "2020-12-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-12-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T11:58:03.020Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Charleston, South Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Charleston",
          "state": "South Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04588519"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06662422",
      "title": "Auricular Neuromodulation for FESS",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery",
        "Vagal Nerve Stimulation",
        "Platelet Activation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Spark Biomedical Sparrow Ascent Transcutaneous Auricular Neurostimulation (tAN) System",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2024-10-23",
      "completion_date": "2025-06-18",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-19",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T11:58:03.020Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06662422"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07079826",
      "title": "Sparrow Link Neuromodulation Device for Opioid Withdrawal Management in Hospitalized Adults With Opioid Use Disorder",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid Withdrawal",
        "Opioid Use Disorder (OUD)"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Sparrow Link (Active tAN)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sparrow Link (Sham tAN)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Payel Roy",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 50,
      "start_date": "2026-05-27",
      "completion_date": "2027-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-06-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T11:58:03.020Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07079826"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05591703",
      "title": "Clinical Outcomes Following Transcutaneous Auricular Neurostimulation to Improve Relapse Prevention: A Long-term Follow-up Study",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid Use Disorder",
        "Relapse"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Clinical Outcomes and Questionnaires",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Spark Biomedical, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 32,
      "start_date": "2022-11-21",
      "completion_date": "2025-01-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-04-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T11:58:03.020Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Rancho Mirage, California • Center City, Minnesota • Plymouth, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Rancho Mirage",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Center City",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        },
        {
          "city": "Plymouth",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05591703"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06814028",
      "title": "Transcutaneous Auricular Neurostimulation as a Treatment for Women With Heavy Menstrual Bleeding: A Dose-finding Trial",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Heavy Menstrual Bleeding"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Volta System",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Spark Biomedical, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 45 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 40,
      "start_date": "2025-02-14",
      "completion_date": "2025-09-24",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-09-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T11:58:03.020Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Dallas, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Dallas",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06814028"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07326722",
      "title": "Delivering tAN to Reduce HMB: The LUNA Study",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Heavy Menstrual Bleeding"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Sparrow Link",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sparrow Link (Sham)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Spark Biomedical, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "14 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "14 Years to 45 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 80,
      "start_date": "2026-03-06",
      "completion_date": "2027-08-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T11:58:03.020Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07326722"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07281261",
      "title": "tAN for Substance Use Disorder",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Alcohol Use Disorder",
        "Alcohol Abuse",
        "Substance Use Disorders",
        "Substance Use Disorders Alcohol Use Withdrawal State"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Sparrow Ascent",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sparrow Ascent (Sham)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Spark Biomedical, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "64 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 64 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2026-01-28",
      "completion_date": "2027-08-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T11:58:03.020Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07281261"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05555485",
      "title": "Understanding the Effects of Transcutaneous Auricular Neurostimulation for Treatment of Chronic Pain",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid Withdrawal",
        "Analgesia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "transcutaneous Auricular neurostimulation - Active",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "transcutaneous auricular neurostimulation - Sham",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 60,
      "start_date": "2023-05-24",
      "completion_date": "2027-09-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-10",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T11:58:03.020Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Galveston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Galveston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05555485"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04075214",
      "title": "Transcutaneous Auricular Neurostimulation (tAN) for Symptoms of Opioid Withdrawal",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid-use Disorder",
        "Opioid Withdrawal"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "transcutaneous auricular neurostimulation (tAN)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Spark Biomedical, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 35,
      "start_date": "2019-11-19",
      "completion_date": "2020-12-14",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-08-19",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T11:58:03.020Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Austin, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Austin",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04075214"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05129020",
      "title": "Neurostimulation to Improve NOWS Outcomes",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome",
        "Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Sparrow Fledging Therapy System",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Sparrow Fledging Therapy System",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Spark Biomedical, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "33 Weeks",
        "maximum_age": "1 Year",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "33 Weeks to 1 Year"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 52,
      "start_date": "2022-07-27",
      "completion_date": "2027-01-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-06-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-07T11:58:03.020Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Charleston, South Carolina • Dallas, Texas • San Antonio, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Charleston",
          "state": "South Carolina"
        },
        {
          "city": "Dallas",
          "state": "Texas"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Antonio",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05129020"
    }
  ]
}