{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Type+1+interferon&page=5",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "Type 1 interferon",
      "page": 5
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 5,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 284,
    "total_pages": 29,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Type+1+interferon&page=6&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=Type+1+interferon&page=4&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:52:15.290Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01864148",
      "title": "Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of BIIB033 in Participants With Relapsing Forms of Multiple Sclerosis When Used Concurrently With Avonex",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Multiple Sclerosis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "BIIB033",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Avonex",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Biogen",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "58 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 58 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 419,
      "start_date": "2013-08",
      "completion_date": "2016-03",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-05-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:52:15.290Z",
      "location_count": 11,
      "location_summary": "Cullman, Alabama • Phoenix, Arizona • Raleigh, California + 8 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Cullman",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Raleigh",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Stanford",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Centennial",
          "state": "Colorado"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01864148"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00006385",
      "title": "Vaccine Therapy With or Without Biological Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Melanoma (Skin)"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "MART-1 antigen",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "gp100 antigen",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "incomplete Freund's adjuvant",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "recombinant interferon alfa",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "sargramostim",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "tyrosinase peptide",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group",
      "sponsor_class": "NETWORK",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": null,
      "start_date": "2000-09",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2011-11-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:52:15.290Z",
      "location_count": 32,
      "location_summary": "Scottsdale, Arizona • Atlanta, Georgia • Decatur, Georgia + 24 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Scottsdale",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Decatur",
          "state": "Georgia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00006385"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04032171",
      "title": "Study of Evobrutinib in Participants With RMS",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Relapsing-remitting Multiple Sclerosis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Evobrutinib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Avonex®",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Avonex® matched Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Evobrutinib matched Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "55 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 55 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 1,
      "start_date": "2019-09-10",
      "completion_date": "2020-05-20",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-08-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:52:15.290Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Rockland, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Rockland",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04032171"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01409174",
      "title": "IPI Biochemotherapy for Chemonaive Patients With Metastatic Melanoma",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Melanoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ipilimumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Temozolomide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cisplatin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Interferon Alfa-2b",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Interleukin-2",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "M.D. Anderson Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 19,
      "start_date": "2013-02",
      "completion_date": "2016-05",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-05-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:52:15.290Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01409174"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00003027",
      "title": "Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Interleukin-2 and Interferon Alfa in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Melanoma (Skin)"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "aldesleukin",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "filgrastim",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "recombinant interferon alfa",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "cisplatin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "dacarbazine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "vinblastine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group",
      "sponsor_class": "NETWORK",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "120 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 120 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 482,
      "start_date": "1997-11-13",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-06-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:52:15.290Z",
      "location_count": 94,
      "location_summary": "Mobile, Alabama • Phoenix, Arizona • Tucson, Arizona + 61 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Mobile",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00003027"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00004063",
      "title": "Cisplatin, Gemcitabine, Interferon Alfa, and Hyperthermia in Treating Patients With Advanced Cancer",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "recombinant interferon alfa",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "cisplatin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "gemcitabine hydrochloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "hyperthermia treatment",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL",
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 30,
      "start_date": "1999-08",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2009-04-30",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:52:15.290Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00004063"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00030849",
      "title": "Bexarotene and Interferon Alfa in Treating Patients With Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Lymphoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "recombinant interferon alfa",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "bexarotene",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": null,
      "start_date": "2001-10",
      "completion_date": "2009-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2013-04-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:52:15.290Z",
      "location_count": 5,
      "location_summary": "Miami, Florida • New York, New York • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania + 1 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Miami",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        },
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        },
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        },
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00030849"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03056599",
      "title": "Precise Local Injection of Anti-cancer Drugs Using Presage's CIVO Device in Soft Tissue Sarcoma",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Soft Tissue Sarcoma Adult"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Multiple drug microinjection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "CIVO device",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Presage Biosciences",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 23,
      "start_date": "2016-12-15",
      "completion_date": "2021-09-22",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-09-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:52:15.290Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Lake Success, New York • Portland, Oregon • Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Lake Success",
          "state": "New York"
        },
        {
          "city": "Portland",
          "state": "Oregon"
        },
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03056599"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05756166",
      "title": "Rintatolimod, Celecoxib and Interferon Alpha 2b With Pembrolizumab For the Treatment of Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Triple Negative Breast Cancer",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Anatomic Stage IV Breast Cancer AJCC v8",
        "Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma",
        "Unresectable Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Biopsy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Biospecimen Collection",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Celecoxib",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Computed Tomography",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Interferon Alpha-2",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Magnetic Resonance Imaging",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pembrolizumab",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Rintatolimod",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "DRUG",
        "BIOLOGICAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Roswell Park Cancer Institute",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 5,
      "start_date": "2024-02-16",
      "completion_date": "2025-06-19",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:52:15.290Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Buffalo, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Buffalo",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05756166"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00605215",
      "title": "BRAVO Study: Laquinimod Double-blind Placebo-controlled Study in Participants With Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS) With a Rater Blinded Reference Arm of Interferon β-1a (Avonex®)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Multiple Sclerosis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Laquinimod",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Avonex®",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "55 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 55 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 1331,
      "start_date": "2008-04-24",
      "completion_date": "2011-06-10",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-04-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-11-15T11:52:15.290Z",
      "location_count": 36,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama • Phoenix, Arizona • Tucson, Arizona + 31 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Phoenix",
          "state": "Arizona"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tucson",
          "state": "Arizona"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00605215"
    }
  ]
}