{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=VR+-+Biofeedback",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "VR - Biofeedback"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 17,
    "total_pages": 2,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=VR+-+Biofeedback&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T14:01:28.662Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05086263",
      "title": "Effects of Virtual Reality MRI Preparedness",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Anxiety",
        "Educational Problems"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Pico G2 4k",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Children's Hospital Los Angeles",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "8 Years",
        "maximum_age": "9 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "8 Years to 9 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 21,
      "start_date": "2022-02-23",
      "completion_date": "2023-08-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-10-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T14:01:28.662Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05086263"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04933474",
      "title": "Pragmatic Comparative Effectiveness Trial of Evidence-based, On-demand, Digital Behavioral Treatments for Chronic Pain",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Chronic Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "painTRAINER®",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Skills-Based VR",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Cedars-Sinai Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "13 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "13 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 330,
      "start_date": "2022-03-23",
      "completion_date": "2024-06-12",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T14:01:28.662Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04933474"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04036916",
      "title": "Sensorimotor Training for Injury Prevention in Collegiate Soccer Players II",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Concussion, Mild",
        "Sport Injury"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Virtual Reality Sensorimotor Training",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Mississippi Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 130,
      "start_date": "2019-08-12",
      "completion_date": "2019-12-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-03-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T14:01:28.662Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Jackson, Mississippi",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Jackson",
          "state": "Mississippi"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04036916"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04556747",
      "title": "FOREVR Peds VR Pilot",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Postoperative",
        "Pain",
        "Anxiety"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "VR - Distraction",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "VR - Biofeedback",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "7 Years",
        "maximum_age": "21 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "7 Years to 21 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 111,
      "start_date": "2018-09-01",
      "completion_date": "2020-03-11",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-09-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T14:01:28.662Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Cincinnati, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Cincinnati",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04556747"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06296147",
      "title": "Virtual Reality Headset and/or Aromatherapy for Patients Undergoing a Transperineal Prostate Biopsy",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Prostate Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Virtual Reality Headset",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Aromatherapy Patch",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Standard of Care",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Pittsburgh",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "MALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Male only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 208,
      "start_date": "2024-05-20",
      "completion_date": "2026-03-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T14:01:28.662Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06296147"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04415177",
      "title": "Virtual Reality Trial Using EaseVRx For Chronic Low Back Pain",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Chronic Lower Back Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "EaseVRx headset with active intervention",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "EaseVRx headset without active intervention",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "AppliedVR Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "85 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 85 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 188,
      "start_date": "2020-07-01",
      "completion_date": "2021-04-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-01-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T14:01:28.662Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04415177"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04912531",
      "title": "Virtual Reality and Olfactory Stimuli Multimodal Intervention to Reduce Post-Operative Pain and Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Cardiothoracic Surgery",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Pain",
        "Anxiety Postoperative",
        "Opioid Use"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Virtual Realty using a Microsoft Hololens, Empatica HR wristband, and EEG",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Essence Olfactory Necklace",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bedside Olfaction Device",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Massachusetts General Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 80,
      "start_date": "2022-10-01",
      "completion_date": "2028-06-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-02-20",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T14:01:28.662Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04912531"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04345575",
      "title": "Self-Administered Skills-Based Virtual Reality Intervention for Chronic Pain",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Chronic Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "PainCare VR",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Audio content",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "AppliedVR Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 97,
      "start_date": "2019-03-01",
      "completion_date": "2019-05-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-04-14",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T14:01:28.662Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04345575"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05441579",
      "title": "Recruitment and Behavioral Economic Strategies",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Surgery",
        "Adolescent Behavior"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Behavioral Economics (BE) recruitment strategies",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Biofeedback-based virtual reality (VR-BF)",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Manage My Pain",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Vanessa Olbrecht",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "12 Years",
        "maximum_age": "18 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "12 Years to 18 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 128,
      "start_date": "2022-05-17",
      "completion_date": "2022-09-08",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-12-20",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T14:01:28.662Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Columbus, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Columbus",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05441579"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04351776",
      "title": "Virtual Reality and Pain",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Postoperative",
        "Pain",
        "Anxiety Postoperative"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "VR-Biofeedback",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "VR-Distraction",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "360 Video",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "8 Years",
        "maximum_age": "18 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "8 Years to 18 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 90,
      "start_date": "2020-07-10",
      "completion_date": "2023-07-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-08-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-06T14:01:28.662Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Cincinnati, Ohio",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Cincinnati",
          "state": "Ohio"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04351776"
    }
  ]
}