{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=abstinence&page=6",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "abstinence",
      "page": 6
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 6,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 548,
    "total_pages": 55,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=abstinence&page=7&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=abstinence&page=5&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-30T19:54:01.603Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01320748",
      "title": "fMRI Study of a Dual Process Treatment Protocol With Substance Dependent Adults",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Substance Abuse",
        "Substance Dependence",
        "Alcohol Abuse",
        "Drug Use",
        "Relapse"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Dual Processing",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Relapse Prevention",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Inova Health Care Services",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 29,
      "start_date": "2011-02",
      "completion_date": "2013-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-11-30",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-30T19:54:01.603Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Washington D.C., District of Columbia • Falls Church, Virginia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Washington D.C.",
          "state": "District of Columbia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Falls Church",
          "state": "Virginia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01320748"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06793488",
      "title": "Anxiety During Abstinence in AUD",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "EARLY_PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Alcohol Use Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Disulfiram 250 mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "functional MRI",
          "type": "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Columbia University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": "55 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years to 55 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 60,
      "start_date": "2025-09-15",
      "completion_date": "2029-08-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-02-10",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-30T19:54:01.603Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06793488"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06944847",
      "title": "Vaping and Smoking Project in People With Schizophrenia",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Acute Abstinence From Cigarettes vs E-cigarettes (ENDS)"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Acute (24-hour) abstinence",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ad libitum smoking/vaping",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "State University of New York at Buffalo",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years to 50 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 64,
      "start_date": "2025-02-15",
      "completion_date": "2027-04-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-30T19:54:01.603Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Buffalo, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Buffalo",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06944847"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02222389",
      "title": "Contingency Management for the Treatment of Co-Occurring Alcohol and Drug Misuse",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Co-Occurring Alcohol and Drug Misuse"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "CM for Alcohol",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "CM for drugs",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "CM for both substances",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Non-Contingent group",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Washington State University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 120,
      "start_date": "2015-06-01",
      "completion_date": "2018-09-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-09-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-30T19:54:01.603Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Spokane, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Spokane",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02222389"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02744118",
      "title": "Helping Eliminate Marijuana Use Through Pediatric Practice",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Marijuana"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "5A's Model",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Healthy Internet Use Model",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "American Academy of Pediatrics",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "13 Years",
        "maximum_age": "25 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "13 Years to 25 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 620,
      "start_date": "2016-04",
      "completion_date": "2020-03",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-07-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-30T19:54:01.603Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Elk Grove Village, Illinois",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Elk Grove Village",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02744118"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01853293",
      "title": "Use of Kudzu Extract in the Study of Its Ability to Reduce Alcohol Drinking in Treatment Seeking Alcohol Dependent Persons",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Alcohol Abuse",
        "Alcohol Dependence",
        "Heavy Drinking Days"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Kudzu extract",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Medical Management",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Mclean Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "21 Years",
        "maximum_age": "60 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "21 Years to 60 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2014-03",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-10-07",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-30T19:54:01.603Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Belmont, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Belmont",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01853293"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00621777",
      "title": "A Study of Varenicline for Prevention of Relapse to Smoking in Patients With Schizophrenia or Bipolar Disorder",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Schizophrenia",
        "Schizoaffective Disorder",
        "Bipolar Disorder",
        "Smoking"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Varenicline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Massachusetts General Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 70 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 247,
      "start_date": "2008-02",
      "completion_date": "2013-05",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-12-21",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-30T19:54:01.603Z",
      "location_count": 10,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama • Bloomington, Indiana • Boston, Massachusetts + 6 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Bloomington",
          "state": "Indiana"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        },
        {
          "city": "Grand Rapids",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00621777"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04020718",
      "title": "Engagement With an Adaptive Mobile Health Smoking Cessation Intervention",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Tobacco Use Cessation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Brief telephone advice plus tailored text messages",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Mailed nicotine replacement therapy",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Proactive telephone coaching",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Massachusetts General Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 35,
      "start_date": "2020-01-31",
      "completion_date": "2020-11-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-03-10",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-30T19:54:01.603Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04020718"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01120704",
      "title": "Evaluation of Treatments to Improve Smoking Cessation Medication Adherence",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Smoking",
        "Smoking Cessation",
        "Adherence",
        "Nicotine Dependence",
        "Motivation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Short Term Combination Nicotine Replacement Therapy (patch + gum)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Long Term Combination Nicotine Replacement Therapy (patch + gum)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Intensive Maintenance Counseling",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cognitive Medication Adherence Counseling (CAM)",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Electronic Medication Monitoring Device (the Helping Hand) + Feedback",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Automated Adherence Prompting Phone Calls",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Wisconsin, Madison",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "99 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 99 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 544,
      "start_date": "2010-06",
      "completion_date": "2014-05",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-12-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-30T19:54:01.603Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Madison, Wisconsin",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Madison",
          "state": "Wisconsin"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01120704"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07630064",
      "title": "Flo Digital Contraceptive Study",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Contraception Use"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Flo Digital Contraceptive",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Flo Health Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 3800,
      "start_date": "2026-04-22",
      "completion_date": "2028-01-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-06-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-30T19:54:01.603Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07630064"
    }
  ]
}