{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=bupivacaine+with+hydromorphone&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "bupivacaine with hydromorphone",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 28,
    "total_pages": 3,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=bupivacaine+with+hydromorphone&page=3&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=bupivacaine+with+hydromorphone&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T19:58:47.819Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02164929",
      "title": "Comparison Study of Transversus Abdominal Plane, Paravertebral and Epidural Blocks in Laparoscopic Colectomy",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Laparoscopic Colorectal Resection"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "TAP block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Epidural",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Paravertebral block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Acetaminophen 1g IV",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dexamethasone 4mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Midazolam up to 2mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Propofol 1-2.5 mg/kg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sevoflurane to keep a bispectral index of between 40-60",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Local infiltration with 10 mL of plain ropivacaine 0.25%",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Lidocaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Epinephrine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Hydromorphone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Duke University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 17,
      "start_date": "2013-12",
      "completion_date": "2015-03",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-09-25",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T19:58:47.819Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Durham, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Durham",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02164929"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00588159",
      "title": "Preoperative Gabapentin for Acute and Chronic Post-thoracotomy Analgesia",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Gabapentin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Diphenhydramine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Michelle Kinney",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "45 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "45 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 146,
      "start_date": "2007-06",
      "completion_date": "2010-03",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-05-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T19:58:47.819Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Rochester, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Rochester",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00588159"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02958566",
      "title": "Multimodal Narcotic Limited Perioperative Pain Control With Colorectal Surgery",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Colon Cancer",
        "Colon Diverticulosis",
        "Colonic Neoplasms",
        "Colonic Diverticulitis",
        "Pain, Postoperative",
        "Ileus",
        "Ileus Paralytic",
        "Ileus; Mechanical",
        "Constipation Drug Induced",
        "Constipation",
        "Rectum Cancer",
        "Rectum Neoplasm"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Acetaminophen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Gabapentin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Orphenadrine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Lidocaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Marcaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ketamine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Methadone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Tramadol",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ketorolac",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Morphine Sulfate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fentanyl",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dilaudid",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen Tab 5-325 MG",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "HYDROCODONE/ACETAMINOPHEN 5 Mg-325 Mg ORAL TABLET",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 80,
      "start_date": "2017-01",
      "completion_date": "2018-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-03-20",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T19:58:47.819Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Peoria, Illinois",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Peoria",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02958566"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06784180",
      "title": "Intrathecal Hydromorphone vs Intrathecal Morphine to Treat Post Cesarean Pain in Patients With Opioid Use Disorder Taking Buprenorphine",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid Use Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Morphine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fentanyl",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Hydromorphone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": null,
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "Not listed"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2026-02",
      "completion_date": "2029-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T19:58:47.819Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chapel Hill, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chapel Hill",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06784180"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06559969",
      "title": "IV vs Epidural Opioids + Epidural Local Anesthetic for Laparotomy Analgesia",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2",
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Laparotomy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Intravenous administered opioid",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Epidural administered opioid",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Iowa",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "85 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 85 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 80,
      "start_date": "2024-09-17",
      "completion_date": "2027-03-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-04-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T19:58:47.819Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Iowa City, Iowa",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Iowa City",
          "state": "Iowa"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06559969"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01582490",
      "title": "Study of EXPAREL in Patients Undergoing Breast Augmentation",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Mammoplasty",
        "Postoperative Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Instillation - EXPAREL",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Infiltration - EXPAREL",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 75 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 19,
      "start_date": "2012-04",
      "completion_date": "2012-11",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2014-07-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T19:58:47.819Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Brighton, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Brighton",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01582490"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01848951",
      "title": "Comparison of Epidural and TAP Block in Abdominal Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Acute Pain",
        "Surgery",
        "Regional Anesthesia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Epidural",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "TAP Block",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Nebraska",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "19 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "19 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 72,
      "start_date": "2014-02-01",
      "completion_date": "2016-12-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-11-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T19:58:47.819Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Omaha, Nebraska",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Omaha",
          "state": "Nebraska"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01848951"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04240626",
      "title": "Multimodal Analgesia Effect on Post Surgical Patient",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Obesity, Morbid",
        "Surgery",
        "Bariatric Surgery Candidate"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Neurontin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dilaudid Injectable Product",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Marcaine Injectable Product",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Oxycodone Hydrochloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Hycet 7.5Mg-325Mg/15Ml Solution",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Zofran Injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Scopolamine patch",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ativan",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Flexeril Oral Product",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Tylenol Suspension",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, Davis",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "35 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "35 Years to 65 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 60,
      "start_date": "2021-01-20",
      "completion_date": "2025-06-24",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-14",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T19:58:47.819Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Sacramento, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Sacramento",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04240626"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06575699",
      "title": "Rectus Sheath Block for Analgesia After Gynecological Laparotomy",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Gynecologic Surgical Procedures"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Rectus sheath block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Thoracic Epidural Analgesia",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Liposomal bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine Hydrochloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine-Hydromorphone Cassette",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Duke University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 90,
      "start_date": "2024-10-10",
      "completion_date": "2025-11-28",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-02-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T19:58:47.819Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Durham, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Durham",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06575699"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04300231",
      "title": "Thoracic Epidural Analgesia Versus Rectus Sheath Block Versus Surgeon Infiltration With Liposomal Bupivacaine or Standard Bupivacaine for Post-Operative Pain Control After Cystectomy",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cystectomy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "epidural bupivacaine 0.05%",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Liposomal bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "bupivacaine 0.125%",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "bupivacaine 0.5%",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "/hydromorphone 0.05mg/ml",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "injectable saline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Indiana University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 160,
      "start_date": "2019-10-22",
      "completion_date": "2021-12-24",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-02-10",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-09T19:58:47.819Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Indianapolis, Indiana",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Indianapolis",
          "state": "Indiana"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04300231"
    }
  ]
}