{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=combined+spinal+epidural&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "combined spinal epidural",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 59,
    "total_pages": 6,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=combined+spinal+epidural&page=3&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=combined+spinal+epidural&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T00:12:22.706Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01982838",
      "title": "Effects of Analgesic Techniques on Duration of Spontaneously Laboring Patients",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Effects of; Anesthesia, in Labor and Delivery",
        "Pregnancy",
        "Prolonged First Stage of Labor"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Epidural de novo",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "CSE",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Northwestern University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 45 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 129,
      "start_date": "2010-07",
      "completion_date": "2014-03",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2014-03-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T00:12:22.706Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01982838"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02020304",
      "title": "Combined Spinal-Epidural Temperature and Duration of Action",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "combined spinal epidural",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Wake Forest University Health Sciences",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "55 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 55 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 58,
      "start_date": "2013-08-29",
      "completion_date": "2014-05-04",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-09-10",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T00:12:22.706Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Winston-Salem, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Winston-Salem",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02020304"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05068661",
      "title": "Comparing Effectiveness of CSE Versus DPE for Labor Analgesia",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Labor Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ropivacaine 0.1% Injectable Solution",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine 0.25% Injectable Solution",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Duke University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "45 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 45 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 101,
      "start_date": "2021-11-21",
      "completion_date": "2023-12-07",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-11-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T00:12:22.706Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Durham, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Durham",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05068661"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02093520",
      "title": "The MiDAS ENCORE Study",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Spinal Stenosis, Lumbar Region, With Neurogenic Claudication"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "MILD Procedure",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Epidural Steroid Injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Vertos Medical, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "65 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "65 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 302,
      "start_date": "2014-05",
      "completion_date": "2017-10",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-12-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T00:12:22.706Z",
      "location_count": 12,
      "location_summary": "Chula Vista, California • Fresno, California • Murrieta, California + 9 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chula Vista",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Fresno",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Murrieta",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Newport Beach",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Bloomington",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02093520"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01943435",
      "title": "Study Comparing 3 Different Treatments for Arthritis of the Lower Back (Lumbar Spinal Stenosis)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Lumbar Spinal Stenosis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "NSAIDs; adjunctive analgesics; adjunctive anti-depressants",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Lumbar epidural injection",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Joint Mobilizations (spine, sacroiliac, hip)",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Individualized exercises: clinical setting",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Group Exercise: community setting",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "PROCEDURE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Michael Schneider, DC, PhD",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "60 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "60 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 259,
      "start_date": "2013-11-20",
      "completion_date": "2016-06-10",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-04-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T00:12:22.706Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Pittsburgh",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01943435"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05204290",
      "title": "Study of Combined Decompressive Spine Radiosurgery and Pembrolizumab",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "EARLY_PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Epidural Spinal Tumors",
        "Cancer"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Pembrolizumab",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        },
        {
          "name": "Blood draws",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "RADIATION",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Wake Forest University Health Sciences",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 1,
      "start_date": "2022-03-28",
      "completion_date": "2022-10-07",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-06-29",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T00:12:22.706Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Winston-Salem, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Winston-Salem",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05204290"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00151346",
      "title": "Combined Spinal-Epidural Versus Traditional Labor Epidural",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Labour Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine and Fentanyl (for CSE)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine and Fentanyl (for traditional epidural)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Weill Medical College of Cornell University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 50 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 127,
      "start_date": "2003-10",
      "completion_date": "2006-09",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2008-03-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T00:12:22.706Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00151346"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03432650",
      "title": "Evaluation of Anterior Quadratus Lumborum Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Hip Arthroscopy",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Hip Disease"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine + dexamethasone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ultrasound",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Hospital for Special Surgery, New York",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 96,
      "start_date": "2018-06-01",
      "completion_date": "2021-09-09",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-08-19",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T00:12:22.706Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03432650"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03539796",
      "title": "Epidural Technique: Does it Really Matter to the Patient?",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Anesthesia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Dural puncture epidurals (DPE)",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Traditional epidurals (EPI)",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Combined-spinal epidural technique (CSE)",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Emory University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "60 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "18 Years to 60 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 57,
      "start_date": "2018-05-26",
      "completion_date": "2022-07-17",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-01-12",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T00:12:22.706Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Atlanta, Georgia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03539796"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03747146",
      "title": "Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Total Knee Replacement (TKR) With a Transitional Pain Service",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Anesthesia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Continuous Adductor Canal Catheter (ACC)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Adductor Canal block with sham catheter",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Hospital for Special Surgery, New York",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 94,
      "start_date": "2018-11-16",
      "completion_date": "2026-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-04-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T00:12:22.706Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03747146"
    }
  ]
}