{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=local+and%2For+topical+anesthetic&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "local and/or topical anesthetic",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 28,
    "total_pages": 3,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=local+and%2For+topical+anesthetic&page=3&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=local+and%2For+topical+anesthetic&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T06:53:04.252Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01576770",
      "title": "In Children, Does Using a Synera Patch Decrease Pain When Injecting Propofol at Anesthesia Induction?",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain on Propofol IV Injection"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "lidocaine/tetracaine transdermal patch (NDC 43469-864-01)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Gebauer's Ethyl Chloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "6 Years",
        "maximum_age": "17 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "6 Years to 17 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 80,
      "start_date": "2012-04",
      "completion_date": "2013-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2012-04-12",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T06:53:04.252Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01576770"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00066131",
      "title": "Obstetrics and Periodontal Therapy (OPT) Study",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Periodontitis",
        "Infant, Premature"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Periodontal scaling and root planing",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Scaling and root planing",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Minnesota",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "16 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "16 Years and older · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 823,
      "start_date": "2003-03",
      "completion_date": "2006-02",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-07-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T06:53:04.252Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Minneapolis, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Minneapolis",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00066131"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02996097",
      "title": "Fractional Laser Assisted Steroid Therapy vs Intralesional Steroids in the Treatment of Keloids",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Keloid"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "The Lutronic electronic carbon dioxide (eCO2) Plus laser system",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Johns Hopkins University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 30,
      "start_date": "2016-04",
      "completion_date": "2018-06-15",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-12-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T06:53:04.252Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02996097"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03716349",
      "title": "Esthetics of Dental Composite and Adhesive System",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cavities of Teeth"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Pulp vitality testing",
          "type": "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
        },
        {
          "name": "Photos",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "local and/or topical anesthetic",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "rubber dam",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "tooth surface cleaned",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "enamel margins",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Adhesive Systems",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "cavity preparation",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Shade selection using Easy Shade 5",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Light Curing",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Contoured and polished",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Consent",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Health Questionnaire",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "xray",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        },
        {
          "name": "Release of medical information signed",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Oral Exam",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Teeth Assessment",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Clinical Assessment",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Tokuyama Universal Bond",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "ScotchBond",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST",
        "OTHER",
        "DRUG",
        "DEVICE",
        "PROCEDURE",
        "RADIATION"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Erica Teixeira",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 36,
      "start_date": "2019-01-01",
      "completion_date": "2025-11-20",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T06:53:04.252Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Iowa City, Iowa",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Iowa City",
          "state": "Iowa"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03716349"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04240626",
      "title": "Multimodal Analgesia Effect on Post Surgical Patient",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Obesity, Morbid",
        "Surgery",
        "Bariatric Surgery Candidate"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Neurontin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Dilaudid Injectable Product",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Marcaine Injectable Product",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Oxycodone Hydrochloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Hycet 7.5Mg-325Mg/15Ml Solution",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Zofran Injection",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Scopolamine patch",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ativan",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Flexeril Oral Product",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Tylenol Suspension",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, Davis",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "35 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "35 Years to 65 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 60,
      "start_date": "2021-01-20",
      "completion_date": "2025-06-24",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-14",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T06:53:04.252Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Sacramento, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Sacramento",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04240626"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06030297",
      "title": "Diode Laser as a Biomarker for Neuropathic Pain of Peripheral Origin.",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Peripheral Neuropathy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Diode Laser fiber type Selective Stimulator",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "ZTlido 1.8 % Topical System",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "PeriCam PSI NR",
          "type": "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
        },
        {
          "name": "Medoc Quantitative Sensory Testing",
          "type": "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
        },
        {
          "name": "Inactive Topical System",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE",
        "DRUG",
        "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Utah",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 75,
      "start_date": "2023-09-01",
      "completion_date": "2026-02-09",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-04-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T06:53:04.252Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Palo Alto, California • Salt Lake City, Utah",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Palo Alto",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Salt Lake City",
          "state": "Utah"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06030297"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06691269",
      "title": "Photobiomodulation and Tooth Analgesia",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Dental Anaesthesia",
        "Dental Pain",
        "Dental Analgesia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Photobiomodulation",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Topical Benzocaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Local Anesthesia",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Maryland, Baltimore",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "6 Years",
        "maximum_age": "12 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "6 Years to 12 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 200,
      "start_date": "2025-07-07",
      "completion_date": "2027-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-12",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T06:53:04.252Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Baltimore, Maryland",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06691269"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04504812",
      "title": "A Sequenced Strategy for Improving Outcomes in People With Knee Osteoarthritis Pain",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Knee Osteoarthritis"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Duloxetine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Intra-Articular Injection",
          "type": "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nerve Procedure with long acting blocks",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nerve Procedure with nerve ablation",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pain Coping Skills Training",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Best Practices",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "COMBINATION_PRODUCT",
        "PROCEDURE",
        "BEHAVIORAL",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Johns Hopkins University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 1937,
      "start_date": "2021-02-01",
      "completion_date": "2025-04-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-04-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T06:53:04.252Z",
      "location_count": 24,
      "location_summary": "Sacramento, California • San Diego, California • Aurora, Colorado + 19 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Sacramento",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "San Diego",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Aurora",
          "state": "Colorado"
        },
        {
          "city": "Gainesville",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04504812"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00686231",
      "title": "Radial Artery Dilation Study: The Effect of Topical Administration of Nitroglycerin and Lidocaine Versus Lidocaine Alone of the Radial Artery Diameter",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Healthy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Nitroglycerin 15mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nitroglycerin 30mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Lidocaine 20mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Lidocaine 40mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Francisco",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "35 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 35 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 19,
      "start_date": "2008-05",
      "completion_date": "2008-12",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-03-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T06:53:04.252Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00686231"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02652767",
      "title": "Efficacy Study of GS010 for the Treatment of Vision Loss up to 6 Months From Onset in LHON Due to the ND4 Mutation",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Optic, Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "GS010",
          "type": "BIOLOGICAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham Intravitreal Injection",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BIOLOGICAL",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "GenSight Biologics",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "15 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "15 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 39,
      "start_date": "2016-02-23",
      "completion_date": "2019-07-04",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-05T06:53:04.252Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California • Atlanta, Georgia • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Philadelphia",
          "state": "Pennsylvania"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02652767"
    }
  ]
}