{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=no+gum+chewing&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "no gum chewing",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 38,
    "total_pages": 4,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=no+gum+chewing&page=3&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=no+gum+chewing&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-02T11:13:06.413Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01122238",
      "title": "Identifying Treatments to Motivate Smokers to Quit",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Smoking",
        "Smoking Cessation",
        "Motivation",
        "Nicotine Dependence"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Nicotine Patch",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nicotine Gum",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Motivational Interviewing",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Smoking Reduction",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "No Intervention",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nicotine Patch + Nicotine Gum",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "BEHAVIORAL",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Wisconsin, Madison",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "99 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 99 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 517,
      "start_date": "2010-06",
      "completion_date": "2014-05",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2015-12-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-02T11:13:06.413Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Madison, Wisconsin",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Madison",
          "state": "Wisconsin"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01122238"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01613274",
      "title": "The Effect of Gum Chewing on Bowel Motility in Post-operative Colon Resection Patients",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Colon Resection"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "gum chewing",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "no gum chewing",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Allina Health System",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 80,
      "start_date": "2012-06",
      "completion_date": "2014-04",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2014-04-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-02T11:13:06.413Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Saint Paul, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Saint Paul",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01613274"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02198911",
      "title": "The Effects of Chewing Gum on a Computer Task and Liking Ratings of Ice Cream",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Habituation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "NO GUM",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "MCC (Mint Chocolate Chip gum)",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "C (Cinnamon gum)",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "The University of Tennessee, Knoxville",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "40 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 40 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2013-06",
      "completion_date": "2025-12-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-06-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-02T11:13:06.413Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Knoxville, Tennessee",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Knoxville",
          "state": "Tennessee"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02198911"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05154669",
      "title": "Integrating Financial Coaching and Smoking Cessation Coaching",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Smoking"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Financial counseling",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nicotine Replacement Therapy Agent - Patches",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nicotine Replacement Therapy Agent - Lozenges",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nicotine Replacement Therapy Agent - Gum",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "NYU Langone Health",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "100 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 100 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 602,
      "start_date": "2022-12-08",
      "completion_date": "2029-12-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-05-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-02T11:13:06.413Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05154669"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02186717",
      "title": "Does Chewing Gum Hasten Return of Bowel Function Post-Operatively in Patients Undergoing Spinal Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Return of Bowel Function Following Spinal Surgery"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Chewing gum",
          "type": "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Hospital for Special Surgery, New York",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "90 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 90 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 144,
      "start_date": "2014-06",
      "completion_date": "2016-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-06-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-02T11:13:06.413Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02186717"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01559662",
      "title": "Effect of Sugared Chewing Gum on Gastrointestinal Recovery After Major Colorectal Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Ileus"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Sugared Chewing Gum (Juicy Fruit)",
          "type": "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Cedars-Sinai Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "85 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 85 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 114,
      "start_date": "2010-08",
      "completion_date": "2012-03",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2012-08-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-02T11:13:06.413Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01559662"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05030272",
      "title": "Comparing Two Behavioral Approaches to Quitting Smoking in Mental Health Settings",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Tobacco Use Disorder",
        "Mental Illness",
        "Recurring Major Depressive Disorder",
        "Bipolar Disorder",
        "Schizophrenia",
        "Schizoaffective Disorder",
        "Persistent Depressive Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Quit on the Go App (formerly \"Learn to Quit \" App)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Brief advice",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nicotine patch",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Smartphone coaching",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nicotine gum",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nicotine Lozenges",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "BEHAVIORAL",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Wake Forest University Health Sciences",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 343,
      "start_date": "2021-09-21",
      "completion_date": "2025-12-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-02-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-02T11:13:06.413Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Buffalo, New York • Durham, North Carolina • Winston-Salem, North Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Buffalo",
          "state": "New York"
        },
        {
          "city": "Durham",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        },
        {
          "city": "Winston-Salem",
          "state": "North Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05030272"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01070212",
      "title": "Effects of Gum Chewing on Appetite and Digestion",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "The Null Hypothesis is That Food Rheology Will Have no Effect on These Indices",
        "The Alternate Hypothesis is That Increased Mechanical Stimulation Will Result in Stronger Satiation/Satiety and Reduced Energy Intake",
        "It is Hypothesized That the Effects of Mastication Will be Less Evident in Obese Compared to Lean Individuals"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "soft gum",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "firm gum",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "no gum",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Purdue University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "50 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 50 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 60,
      "start_date": "2010-02",
      "completion_date": "2012-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-12-15",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-02T11:13:06.413Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "West Lafayette, Indiana",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "West Lafayette",
          "state": "Indiana"
        },
        {
          "city": "West Lafayette",
          "state": "Indiana"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01070212"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03238456",
      "title": "Smoking Cessation for Young Adult Pacific Islanders: Motivating Pacifika Against Cigarettes and Tobacco",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Tobacco Use",
        "Tobacco Smoking",
        "Tobacco Use Cessation",
        "Smoking",
        "Smoking Cessation",
        "Smoking, Cigarette"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Motivating Pacifika Against Cigarettes and Tobacco",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Claremont Graduate University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "30 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 30 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 278,
      "start_date": "2013-07-11",
      "completion_date": "2015-05-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-08-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-02T11:13:06.413Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Claremont, California • Fullerton, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Claremont",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Fullerton",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03238456"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07075575",
      "title": "Quit-Smoking Study for Native Hawaiians",
      "overall_status": "NOT_YET_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Tobacco Use Disorder",
        "Smoking Cessation"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Nicotine Polacrilex Gum (2 mg)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy (CBGT)",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Hawaii",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 75,
      "start_date": "2026-04-01",
      "completion_date": "2028-04-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-02T11:13:06.413Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Honolulu, Hawaii",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Honolulu",
          "state": "Hawaii"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07075575"
    }
  ]
}