{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=pain+perception&page=3",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "pain perception",
      "page": 3
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 3,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 267,
    "total_pages": 27,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=pain+perception&page=4&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=pain+perception&page=2&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-03T18:09:21.775Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05919745",
      "title": "Preemptive Ibuprofen Effects on Pain Perception Following Extraction and Bone Graft",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Post Operative",
        "Quality of Life"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Ibuprofen 600 mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Acetaminophen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Marquette University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 50,
      "start_date": "2023-10-19",
      "completion_date": "2026-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-09-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-03T18:09:21.775Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Milwaukee, Wisconsin",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Milwaukee",
          "state": "Wisconsin"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05919745"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01638221",
      "title": "Comparison of Patient Perceived Pain and Satisfaction Between Lightweight and Heavyweight Mesh for Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Inguinal Hernia"
      ],
      "interventions": [],
      "intervention_types": [],
      "sponsor": "Ascension Health",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 200,
      "start_date": "2012-07",
      "completion_date": null,
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2012-08-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-03T18:09:21.775Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Grand Blanc, Michigan",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Grand Blanc",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01638221"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03354585",
      "title": "Mindfulness and Chronic Low Back Pain",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Chronic Low Back Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "mindfulness training",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "non-mindfulness training",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "book-listening",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Diego",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 120,
      "start_date": "2020-01-02",
      "completion_date": "2024-02-05",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-04-29",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-03T18:09:21.775Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "La Jolla, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "La Jolla",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "La Jolla",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03354585"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01981174",
      "title": "A Pilot Study of Needle Size and Pain Perception With Botulinum Toxin A Injections",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "30-gauge needle",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "32-gauge needle",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Northwestern University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "25 Years",
        "maximum_age": "70 Years",
        "sex": "FEMALE",
        "summary": "25 Years to 70 Years · Female only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2013-11",
      "completion_date": "2014-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-12-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-03T18:09:21.775Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01981174"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02868021",
      "title": "Blood Flow Restriction Exercise Study",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Osteoarthritis, Knee"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Strength testing",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Six-minute walk (SMW)",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Numerical pain scale",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Self-assessed function",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Muscle biopsies",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Determination of 1 Repetition Maximum (1-RM)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Blood flow restriction exercise",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Borg CR10 scale",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "BEHAVIORAL",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Florida",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "55 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "55 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 12,
      "start_date": "2016-12-12",
      "completion_date": "2018-08-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-07-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-03T18:09:21.775Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Gainesville, Florida",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Gainesville",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02868021"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05434078",
      "title": "Orthofeet: A Prospective Proof of Concept Trial to Evaluate an Innovative Pain Relief Footwear",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE1",
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Foot Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Orthofeet Shoes",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Bijan Najafi, PhD",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "50 Years",
        "maximum_age": "85 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "50 Years to 85 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 50,
      "start_date": "2022-07-18",
      "completion_date": "2024-08-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-12-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-03T18:09:21.775Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05434078"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03853148",
      "title": "Activate For Life: mHealth Intervention To Address Pain And Fatigue In Low-income Older Adults Aging In Place",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pain, Chronic",
        "Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic",
        "Aging"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Otago",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Gentle yogic breathing",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Behavioral Activation",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Caregiver Gentle yogic breathing",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Medical University of South Carolina",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "45 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "45 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 50,
      "start_date": "2019-02-06",
      "completion_date": "2022-05-25",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-07-29",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-03T18:09:21.775Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Charleston, South Carolina",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Charleston",
          "state": "South Carolina"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03853148"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06246669",
      "title": "The Influence of Prescribed Exercise on Pain Related Fear Following Concussion in Collegiate Athletes",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Concussion, Brain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Treadmill Walking",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Virginia",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "25 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 25 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 46,
      "start_date": "2024-02-27",
      "completion_date": "2025-03",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-12-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-03T18:09:21.775Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Charlottesville, Virginia",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Charlottesville",
          "state": "Virginia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06246669"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02620488",
      "title": "A Brief Laboratory-Based Hypnosis Session for Pain in Sickle Cell Disease",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Sickle Cell Disease"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Guided Imagery",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, Los Angeles",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "13 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "13 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 28,
      "start_date": "2015-09",
      "completion_date": "2015-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-05-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-03T18:09:21.775Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02620488"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02389907",
      "title": "Association Between Patients' Perceptions of Success in Post-op Pain Management and Overall Experience With Care",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [],
      "intervention_types": [],
      "sponsor": "The Medicines Company",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2015-06",
      "completion_date": "2015-08",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-04-26",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-03T18:09:21.775Z",
      "location_count": 9,
      "location_summary": "Bridgeport, Connecticut • Jupiter, Florida • Tamarac, Florida + 5 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Bridgeport",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        },
        {
          "city": "Jupiter",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tamarac",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Detroit",
          "state": "Michigan"
        },
        {
          "city": "Grand Rapids",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02389907"
    }
  ]
}