{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=penicillamine",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "penicillamine"
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 11,
    "total_pages": 2,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=penicillamine&page=2&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": null
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T08:48:53.339Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03403205",
      "title": "Efficacy and Safety of ALXN1840 Administered for 48 Weeks Versus Standard of Care in Participants With Wilson Disease",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Wilson Disease"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "ALXN1840",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "SoC Therapy",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "12 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "12 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 214,
      "start_date": "2018-02-22",
      "completion_date": "2023-06-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-06-17",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T08:48:53.339Z",
      "location_count": 6,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California • New Haven, Connecticut • Chicago, Illinois + 3 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "New Haven",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        },
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "Ann Arbor",
          "state": "Michigan"
        },
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03403205"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07301216",
      "title": "Off Treatment Urinary Copper Excretion in Wilson Disease, Pilot Study",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Wilson Disease"
      ],
      "interventions": [],
      "intervention_types": [],
      "sponsor": "Yale University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 30,
      "start_date": "2026-01-08",
      "completion_date": "2028-09-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T08:48:53.339Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New Haven, Connecticut",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New Haven",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07301216"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05783687",
      "title": "Real World Evidence Study in Subjects With Wilson's Disease",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Wilson Disease"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "NCC-Sp Assay",
          "type": "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Orphalan",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": null,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 50,
      "start_date": "2023-06-28",
      "completion_date": "2025-09-12",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-04-06",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T08:48:53.339Z",
      "location_count": 9,
      "location_summary": "Sacramento, California • New Haven, Connecticut • Miami, Florida + 6 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Sacramento",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "New Haven",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        },
        {
          "city": "Miami",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Orlando",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05783687"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02125721",
      "title": "Effect of Increasing Doses of Cystine Binding Thiol Drugs on Cystine Capacity in Patients With Cystinuria",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cystinuria"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Tiopronin 1g per day",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Tiopronin 2g per day",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Tiopronin 3g per day",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "NYU Langone Health",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 10,
      "start_date": "2012-06",
      "completion_date": "2017-12",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-08-23",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T08:48:53.339Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02125721"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03106948",
      "title": "Delivery of Inhibitors of Lysyl Oxidase (LysoLox) on Serial Angioplasty and Time to Restenosis",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Arteriovenous Fistula Occlusion"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ascorbic Acid",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cuprimine Oral Product",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Southeast Renal Research Institute",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "90 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 90 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 30,
      "start_date": "2017-02-01",
      "completion_date": "2018-03",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-09-11",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T08:48:53.339Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chattanooga, Tennessee",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chattanooga",
          "state": "Tennessee"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03106948"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02763215",
      "title": "The Assessment of Copper Parameters in Wilson Disease Participants on Standard of Care Treatment",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Wilson Disease"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Standard of Care Medications",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 64,
      "start_date": "2016-05-19",
      "completion_date": "2019-01-21",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-12-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T08:48:53.339Z",
      "location_count": 5,
      "location_summary": "New Haven, Connecticut • Chicago, Illinois • Ann Arbor, Michigan + 2 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New Haven",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        },
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "Ann Arbor",
          "state": "Michigan"
        },
        {
          "city": "Nashville",
          "state": "Tennessee"
        },
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02763215"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07465718",
      "title": "Trientine Tetrahydrochloride Administered Once a Day for the First Line Treatment of Wilson's Disease Patients.",
      "overall_status": "NOT_YET_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Wilson's Disease"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "TETA 4HCl formulation",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "D-Penicillamine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Orphalan",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "8 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "8 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 38,
      "start_date": "2026-08",
      "completion_date": "2028-02",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T08:48:53.339Z",
      "location_count": 3,
      "location_summary": "Denver, Colorado • New Haven, Connecticut • Ann Arbor, Michigan",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Denver",
          "state": "Colorado"
        },
        {
          "city": "New Haven",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        },
        {
          "city": "Ann Arbor",
          "state": "Michigan"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07465718"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03539952",
      "title": "Trientine Tetrahydrochloride (TETA 4HCL) for the Treatment of Wilson's Disease",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Wilson Disease"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Penicillamine (D1-W12)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "TETA 4HCL (W12-60)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Penicillamine (W12-W60)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "TETA 4HCL (60-<W108)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Orphalan",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 77,
      "start_date": "2018-09-03",
      "completion_date": "2022-01-18",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-07-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T08:48:53.339Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New Haven, Connecticut",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New Haven",
          "state": "Connecticut"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03539952"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02120105",
      "title": "Cystine Capacity Clinical Study (CysCap)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Cystinuria"
      ],
      "interventions": [],
      "intervention_types": [],
      "sponsor": "NYU Langone Health",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "8 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "8 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 30,
      "start_date": "2012-09",
      "completion_date": "2017-02-24",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2018-12-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T08:48:53.339Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "New York, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02120105"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00003751",
      "title": "Penicillamine, Low Copper Diet, and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Glioblastoma",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "penicillamine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "radiation therapy",
          "type": "RADIATION"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "RADIATION"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 40,
      "start_date": "1999-03",
      "completion_date": "2005-07",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2012-05-03",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-07T08:48:53.339Z",
      "location_count": 9,
      "location_summary": "Birmingham, Alabama • Tampa, Florida • Atlanta, Georgia + 6 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Birmingham",
          "state": "Alabama"
        },
        {
          "city": "Tampa",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Atlanta",
          "state": "Georgia"
        },
        {
          "city": "Baltimore",
          "state": "Maryland"
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00003751"
    }
  ]
}