{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=sham-control&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "sham-control",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 10,
    "total_pages": 1,
    "next_page_url": null,
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=sham-control&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T13:28:28.933Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04502563",
      "title": "LINK-HF2 - Remote Monitoring Analytics in Heart Failure",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Heart Failure"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Remote monitoring and predictive analytics",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham comparator",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "VA Office of Research and Development",
      "sponsor_class": "FED",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 176,
      "start_date": "2021-04-19",
      "completion_date": "2024-10-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-04-28",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T13:28:28.933Z",
      "location_count": 4,
      "location_summary": "Palo Alto, California • Gainesville, Florida • Salt Lake City, Utah + 1 more",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Palo Alto",
          "state": "California"
        },
        {
          "city": "Gainesville",
          "state": "Florida"
        },
        {
          "city": "Salt Lake City",
          "state": "Utah"
        },
        {
          "city": "Richmond",
          "state": "Virginia"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04502563"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT06152146",
      "title": "Clinical Trial of Low Intensity Shockwaves Therapy for Erectile Dysfunction Post-Radical Prostatectomy",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Erectile Dysfunction"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Shockwave Therapy",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "SHAM shockwave therapy",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Miami",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "40 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "MALE",
        "summary": "40 Years to 75 Years · Male only"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2024-07-08",
      "completion_date": "2026-06-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2024-05-22",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T13:28:28.933Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Miami, Florida",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Miami",
          "state": "Florida"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06152146"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02817061",
      "title": "Effectiveness of Light for Enhancement of Cognition by Transcranial Repeated Application (ELECTRA)",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "EARLY_PHASE1"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Disease Type and/or Category Not Applicable"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Omnilux",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Massachusetts General Hospital",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "85 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 85 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 80,
      "start_date": "2018-03-27",
      "completion_date": "2019-09-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-03-02",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T13:28:28.933Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Boston, Massachusetts",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "state": "Massachusetts"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02817061"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01686295",
      "title": "24 Week Clinical Trial to Evaluate Safety and Effectiveness of a Hair Growth System to Treat Male and Female Baldness",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Androgenetic Alopecia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "iRestore Hair Rejuvenation System",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "sham device",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Freedom Laser Therapy, Inc.",
      "sponsor_class": "INDUSTRY",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "25 Years",
        "maximum_age": "60 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "25 Years to 60 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 100,
      "start_date": "2012-07",
      "completion_date": "2013-05",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2012-09-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T13:28:28.933Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Paramus, New Jersey",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Paramus",
          "state": "New Jersey"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01686295"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04658927",
      "title": "Dextenza With ILUX for Treatment of MGD",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Meibomian Gland Dysfunction",
        "Evaporative Dry Eye"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Dexamethasone, 0.4mg",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Prednisone acetate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Control",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Warrenville Eyecare",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 30,
      "start_date": "2021-01-04",
      "completion_date": "2021-05-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2022-07-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T13:28:28.933Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Warrenville, Illinois",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Warrenville",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04658927"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03537703",
      "title": "Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Effects on Early Auditory Processing in Schizophrenia",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Schizophrenia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Active tDCS + Auditory Training",
          "type": "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
        },
        {
          "name": "Active tDCS + Control Condition",
          "type": "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham tDCS + Auditory Training",
          "type": "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "COMBINATION_PRODUCT"
      ],
      "sponsor": "VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System",
      "sponsor_class": "FED",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "65 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 65 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 35,
      "start_date": "2018-05-20",
      "completion_date": "2020-05-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2020-05-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T13:28:28.933Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Los Angeles, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Los Angeles",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03537703"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03445754",
      "title": "Effect of Transcutaneous Vagal Stimulation (TVS) on Endothelial Function in PAD",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Peripheral Artery Disease",
        "Endothelial Dysfunction",
        "Autonomic Imbalance"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "TVS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham TVS",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Oklahoma",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "85 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 85 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 11,
      "start_date": "2017-12-11",
      "completion_date": "2020-05-30",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-04-01",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T13:28:28.933Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Oklahoma City, Oklahoma",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Oklahoma City",
          "state": "Oklahoma"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03445754"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT05521854",
      "title": "Contingency Management for Drug Use: Does Age Matter?",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Opioid Use Disorder",
        "Methamphetamine Abuse",
        "Cocaine Use Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "DynamiCare app (app-based contingency management)",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        },
        {
          "name": "Sham control",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Wake Forest University Health Sciences",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 62,
      "start_date": "2023-05-01",
      "completion_date": "2026-05-26",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-08-18",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T13:28:28.933Z",
      "location_count": 2,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois • Milwaukee, Wisconsin",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        },
        {
          "city": "Milwaukee",
          "state": "Wisconsin"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05521854"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04100486",
      "title": "Non-Invasive Bioelectronic Analytics",
      "overall_status": "ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Autonomic Dysfunction",
        "Autonomic Imbalance",
        "Autonomic Nervous System Diseases",
        "Vagus Nerve Autonomic Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Standing-Squatting-Standing Test",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Deep Breathing Test",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cold Pressor Test",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cold Face Test",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Valsalva Maneuver",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation (taVNS)",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "OTHER",
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Northwell Health",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "60 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 60 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 48,
      "start_date": "2019-08-29",
      "completion_date": "2027-07",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-06-09",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T13:28:28.933Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Manhasset, New York",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Manhasset",
          "state": "New York"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04100486"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02355886",
      "title": "Gabapentin in Reducing the Need for Pain Medication in Patients With Bladder Cancer Undergoing Radical Cystectomy",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE2",
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Bladder Carcinoma"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Gabapentin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Placebo",
          "type": "OTHER"
        },
        {
          "name": "Questionnaire Administration",
          "type": "OTHER"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "OTHER"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Washington",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "75 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 75 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 25,
      "start_date": "2015-04-22",
      "completion_date": "2019-02-28",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2019-06-04",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-09-23T13:28:28.933Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02355886"
    }
  ]
}