{
  "api_version": "1",
  "request": {
    "url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=thoracic+epidural&page=2",
    "query": {
      "intervention": "thoracic epidural",
      "page": 2
    },
    "page_size": 10
  },
  "pagination": {
    "page": 2,
    "page_size": 10,
    "total_count": 56,
    "total_pages": 6,
    "next_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=thoracic+epidural&page=3&page_size=10",
    "previous_page_url": "https://clinicaltrialsfind.com/api/v1/search.json?intervention=thoracic+epidural&page=1&page_size=10"
  },
  "source": "remote",
  "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T06:35:10.612Z",
  "attribution": "Data derived from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. The official record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ remains the source of truth for current availability, contacts, and full study details.",
  "notes": [
    "This endpoint exposes only public summary fields — no participant contact emails, phone numbers, or scraped investigator contact details.",
    "For contact information and full protocol detail, follow each trial's `official_url` to the ClinicalTrials.gov record.",
    "This API is a navigational aid. It does not provide medical advice, eligibility determinations, or compensation guarantees."
  ],
  "trials": [
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT00529074",
      "title": "Epidural Anesthesia /Analgesia Versus PCA for Laparoscopic Complex Ventral Hernia Repair: A Randomized Controlled Trial",
      "overall_status": "WITHDRAWN",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Analgesia"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Epidural Catheter for Analgesia",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Missouri-Columbia",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 0,
      "start_date": "2006-02",
      "completion_date": "2006-02",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2016-08-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T06:35:10.612Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Columbia, Missouri",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Columbia",
          "state": "Missouri"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00529074"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03151434",
      "title": "Comparison of Three Different Pain Blocks for Subjects Undergoing VATS (Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery) Procedure.",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery",
        "Pain, Postoperative",
        "Pain, Acute"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block (0.2% ropivicaine infusion)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "US Guided Paravertebral Catheter (0.2% ropivicaine bolus)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Thoracic Epidural (0.125% bupivicaine/hydromorphone)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Indiana University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 147,
      "start_date": "2017-02-07",
      "completion_date": "2018-07-30",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-01-27",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T06:35:10.612Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Indianapolis, Indiana",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Indianapolis",
          "state": "Indiana"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03151434"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02363777",
      "title": "Paravertebral Catheters for Pancreatic Surgery",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Acute Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Epidural",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Paravertebral catheters",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of Minnesota",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "85 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 85 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 50,
      "start_date": "2012-08",
      "completion_date": "2016-06",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2017-08-31",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T06:35:10.612Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Minneapolis, Minnesota",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Minneapolis",
          "state": "Minnesota"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02363777"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03214510",
      "title": "Thoracic Epidural Analgesia or Four-Quadrant Transversus Abdominus Plane Block in Reducing Pain in Patients Undergoing Liver Surgery",
      "overall_status": "ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Liver and Intrahepatic Bile Duct Disorder"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fentanyl",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Hydromorphone Hydrochloride",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Implanted Medical Device",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Liposomal Bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Questionnaire",
          "type": "BEHAVIORAL"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "DEVICE",
        "BEHAVIORAL"
      ],
      "sponsor": "M.D. Anderson Cancer Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 101,
      "start_date": "2017-10-04",
      "completion_date": "2027-07-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-07-08",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T06:35:10.612Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Houston, Texas",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Houston",
          "state": "Texas"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03214510"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07217457",
      "title": "Epidural Wave Form Analysis vs Fluoroscopic Guidance for Thoracic Epidural Placement",
      "overall_status": "ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Epidural Placement"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Epidural Waveform Analysis",
          "type": "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DIAGNOSTIC_TEST"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 160,
      "start_date": "2025-09-12",
      "completion_date": "2026-12-31",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-10-16",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T06:35:10.612Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Lebanon, New Hampshire",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Lebanon",
          "state": "New Hampshire"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07217457"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT03570996",
      "title": "A Trial Comparing Transversus Abdominis Plane Catheter Versus Epidural After Esophagectomy",
      "overall_status": "TERMINATED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "NA"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Esophageal Cancer",
        "Pain, Postoperative"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Esophagectomy",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Transversus abdominis plane catheter",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Epidural",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Swedish Medical Center",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 38,
      "start_date": "2018-01-01",
      "completion_date": "2020-03-01",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2023-01-23",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T06:35:10.612Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Seattle, Washington",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Seattle",
          "state": "Washington"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03570996"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT01309529",
      "title": "Day Zero Urinary Catheter Removal in Gen Thoracic Surgery Patients",
      "overall_status": "UNKNOWN",
      "study_type": "OBSERVATIONAL",
      "phases": [],
      "conditions": [
        "Postoperative Retention of Urine",
        "Postoperative Urinary Tract Infection"
      ],
      "interventions": [],
      "intervention_types": [],
      "sponsor": "Memorial Health System",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": true,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 45,
      "start_date": "2011-03",
      "completion_date": "2011-10",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2011-03-07",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T06:35:10.612Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chattanooga, Tennessee",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chattanooga",
          "state": "Tennessee"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01309529"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT02721017",
      "title": "Cryoanalgesia vs. Epidural in the Nuss Procedure",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Pectus Excavatum",
        "Funnel Chest"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Cryoanalgesia",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Thoracic epidural (ropivicaine, fentanyl)",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DEVICE",
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "University of California, San Francisco",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "13 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "13 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 20,
      "start_date": "2016-05",
      "completion_date": "2018-09",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2021-05-05",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T06:35:10.612Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "San Francisco, California",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "state": "California"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02721017"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT07840183",
      "title": "Epidural Analgesia Versus Opioid-sparing Analgesia for Open Ventral Hernia Repair With Transversus Abdominis Release",
      "overall_status": "RECRUITING",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE4"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Ventral Hernia",
        "Ventral Hernia Repair",
        "Postoperative Pain"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "Bupivicaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fentanyl",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Thoracic epidural analgesia",
          "type": "DEVICE"
        },
        {
          "name": "Hydromorphone",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Acetaminophen",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ketorolac",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "magnesium sulfate",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Tramadol",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Gabapentin",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cyclobenzaprine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "transversus abdominis plane block",
          "type": "PROCEDURE"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG",
        "DEVICE",
        "PROCEDURE"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Northwestern University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": "80 Years",
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years to 80 Years"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 40,
      "start_date": "2026-09-18",
      "completion_date": "2027-11",
      "has_results": false,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2026-09-24",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T06:35:10.612Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Chicago, Illinois",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "state": "Illinois"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07840183"
    },
    {
      "nct_id": "NCT04300231",
      "title": "Thoracic Epidural Analgesia Versus Rectus Sheath Block Versus Surgeon Infiltration With Liposomal Bupivacaine or Standard Bupivacaine for Post-Operative Pain Control After Cystectomy",
      "overall_status": "COMPLETED",
      "study_type": "INTERVENTIONAL",
      "phases": [
        "PHASE3"
      ],
      "conditions": [
        "Cystectomy"
      ],
      "interventions": [
        {
          "name": "epidural bupivacaine 0.05%",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "Liposomal bupivacaine",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "bupivacaine 0.125%",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "bupivacaine 0.5%",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "/hydromorphone 0.05mg/ml",
          "type": "DRUG"
        },
        {
          "name": "injectable saline",
          "type": "DRUG"
        }
      ],
      "intervention_types": [
        "DRUG"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Indiana University",
      "sponsor_class": "OTHER",
      "healthy_volunteers": false,
      "eligibility": {
        "minimum_age": "18 Years",
        "maximum_age": null,
        "sex": "ALL",
        "summary": "18 Years and older"
      },
      "enrollment_count": 160,
      "start_date": "2019-10-22",
      "completion_date": "2021-12-24",
      "has_results": true,
      "last_update_posted_date": "2025-02-10",
      "last_synced_at": "2026-10-04T06:35:10.612Z",
      "location_count": 1,
      "location_summary": "Indianapolis, Indiana",
      "locations": [
        {
          "city": "Indianapolis",
          "state": "Indiana"
        }
      ],
      "official_url": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04300231"
    }
  ]
}