- Conditions
- Lumbar Disc Herniation, Degenerative Disc Disease, Spondylolisthesis
- Interventions
- Morphine, Epinephrine, naropin
- Drug
- Lead sponsor
- University of Minnesota
- Other
- Eligibility
- 18 Years and older
- Healthy volunteers
- Healthy volunteers not accepted
- Timeline
- 2018 – 2022
- U.S. locations
- 1
- States / cities
- Minneapolis, Minnesota
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 18, 2022 · Synced May 22, 2026, 12:14 AM EDT