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Completed Phase 2 Interventional

A Trial of Two Doses of 2',3'-Dideoxycytidine (ddC) in the Treatment of Children With Symptomatic HIV Infection Who Are Intolerant of AZT and/or Who Show Progressive Disease While on AZT

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT00000653

Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT00000653. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.

ClinicalTrials.gov public records Last synced Oct 26, 2026, 4:04 AM EDT

Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.

Brief summary

Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.

To evaluate and compare the long-term (48-177 weeks) safety, tolerance, and efficacy of two doses of zalcitabine ( dideoxycytidine; ddC ) taken orally every 8 hours in children with symptomatic HIV infection who have one of the following: intolerance to zidovudine ( AZT ) (development of toxicity during prolonged AZT therapy), demonstrated disease progression after 6 months of AZT therapy, OR both AZT intolerance and disease progression after 6 months of AZT therapy. As useful as AZT appears to be in the treatment of patients infected with HIV, it is associated with significant toxicity in some patients, and it does not prevent ultimate progression to AIDS and eventual mortality. Thus, there is a clear need for new antiretroviral drugs, and ddC is one such promising agent.

Study identification

NCT ID
NCT00000653
Recruitment status
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Enrollment
140 participants

Conditions and interventions

Conditions

Interventions

Drug

Eligibility (public fields only)

Age range
3 Months to 18 Years
Sex
All
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted

This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Study timeline

Start date
Not listed
Primary completion
Not listed
Completion
Jun 1995 (Actual)
Last update posted
Oct 27, 2021

Ends 1995

United States locations

U.S. sites
32
U.S. states
13
U.S. cities
24
Facility City State ZIP Site status
UCLA-Los Angeles/Brazil AIDS Consortium (LABAC) CRS Los Angeles California 90095 —
Children's Hosp. & Research Ctr. Oakland, Ped. Clinical Research Ctr. & Research Lab. Oakland California 94609 —
UCSD Maternal, Child, and Adolescent HIV CRS San Diego California 92093 —
UCSF Pediatric AIDS CRS San Francisco California 94143 —
Children's National Med. Ctr., ACTU Washington D.C. District of Columbia 20010 —
Univ. of Miami Ped. Perinatal HIV/AIDS CRS Miami Florida 33161 —
Emory Univ. School of Medicine, Dept. of Peds., Div. of Infectious Diseases Atlanta Georgia 30303 —
Cook County Hosp. Chicago Illinois 60612 —
Univ. of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, Dept. of Peds. Chicago Illinois 60612 —
Chicago Children's CRS Chicago Illinois 60614 —
Tulane Med. Ctr. - Charity Hosp. of New Orleans, ACTU New Orleans Louisiana — —
Tulane/LSU Maternal/Child CRS New Orleans Louisiana — —
Univ. of Maryland Med. Ctr., Div. of Ped. Immunology & Rheumatology Baltimore Maryland 21201 —
Johns Hopkins Hosp. & Health System - Dept. of Peds., Div. of Infectious Diseases Baltimore Maryland 21287 —
HMS - Children's Hosp. Boston, Div. of Infectious Diseases Boston Massachusetts 02115 —
BMC, Div. of Ped Infectious Diseases Boston Massachusetts 02118 —
Baystate Health, Baystate Med. Ctr. Springfield Massachusetts 01199 —
WNE Maternal Pediatric Adolescent AIDS CRS Worcester Massachusetts 01655 —
UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson New Brunswick New Jersey — —
SUNY Downstate Med. Ctr., Children's Hosp. at Downstate NICHD CRS Brooklyn New York 11203 —
North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System, Dept. of Peds. Great Neck New York — —
Schneider Children's Hosp., Div. of Infectious Diseases New Hyde Park New York 11042 —
NYU Med. Ctr., Dept. of Medicine New York New York 10016 —
Metropolitan Hosp. NICHD CRS New York New York 10029 —
Columbia IMPAACT CRS New York New York 10032 —
Harlem Hosp. Ctr. NY NICHD CRS New York New York 10037 —
Univ. of Rochester ACTG CRS Rochester New York 14642 —
Bronx-Lebanon Hosp. IMPAACT CRS The Bronx New York 10456 —
UNC at Chapel Hill School of Medicine - Dept. of Peds., Div. of Immunology & Infectious Diseases Chapel Hill North Carolina 27599 —
DUMC Ped. CRS Durham North Carolina 27710 —
St. Christopher's Hosp. for Children Philadelphia Pennsylvania 19134 —
Texas Children's Hosp. CRS Houston Texas 77030 —

Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.

Non-U.S. locations

This page focuses on the U.S. directory. The official record also lists 3 non-U.S. sites.

About this trial record page

What this page shows
Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT00000653, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
Where the data comes from
Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
Last refresh
Last update posted Oct 27, 2021 · Synced Oct 26, 2026

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Open the official record

The complete public registry record, listed eligibility criteria, and available contact information for NCT00000653 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.

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