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Completed Phase 1 Interventional Results available

Renal Anhydramnios Fetal Therapy

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT03101891

Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03101891. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.

ClinicalTrials.gov public records Last synced Sep 5, 2026, 6:33 PM EDT

Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.

Official title

Renal Anhydramnios Fetal Therapy (RAFT) Trial

Brief summary

Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.

Early pregnancy renal anhydramnios (EPRA) is a condition where a pregnant woman does not have any amniotic fluid around her fetus because of a problem with the fetus's kidneys. This condition is thought to be fatal once the fetus is born because of inadequate lung growth. The Renal Anhydramnios Fetal Therapy (RAFT) Trial offers eligible pregnant women with a diagnosis of EPRA an experimental therapy of repeated or serial "amnioinfusions" of fluid into the womb. An amnioinfusion involves placing a small needle through the pregnant woman's skin into the womb next to the fetus. Warm sterile fluid with balanced electrolytes and antibiotics is then slowly infused into amniotic space inside the womb. The aim is to help the fetus's lungs grow enough so he or she can survive after birth. These amnioinfusions will be carried out by an expert in fetal interventions at a RAFT center. There is a significant risk of early rupture of membranes and early delivery in subjects who receive amnioinfusions, and any potential trial participants will be counseled about these risks before they decide whether to join the trial. Any eligible patients who, after counseling, elect to terminate the pregnancy will not be eligible to participate in the trial. All eligible patients who choose to join the RAFT trial will be able to choose their assignment into one of two arms of the study: (1) to receive serial amnioinfusions (2) to not receive amnioinfusions but receive monitoring for the remainder of the pregnancy at the RAFT center. Thus, assignment of patients to study arm will not be random, but will be decided by the participant. Fetuses who do survive after birth will require intensive medical management for kidney failure including placement of a dialysis catheter and dialysis therapy with the eventual need for a kidney transplant. Treatment for lung disease secondary to abnormal lung development may also be required. The study will follow babies and their families until non-survival or transplant. Update: Due to recommendations from the RAFT trial Data and Safety Monitoring Board, the trial is no longer open to enrollment for pregnancies complicated by bilateral renal agenesis as of July 19, 2022. Enrollment for patients with pregnancies complicated by other causes of fetal renal failure remains open.

Study identification

NCT ID
NCT03101891
Recruitment status
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Lead sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Other
Enrollment
55 participants

Conditions and interventions

Eligibility (public fields only)

Age range
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted

This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Study timeline

Start date
Dec 20, 2018
Primary completion
Mar 9, 2025
Completion
Feb 26, 2026
Last update posted
Jun 30, 2026

2018 – 2026

United States locations

U.S. sites
9
U.S. states
7
U.S. cities
9
Facility City State ZIP Site status
University of Southern California/Children's Hospital of Los Angeles/Huntington Hospital Los Angeles California 90033
University of California San Francisco San Francisco California 94158
Stanford University Stanford California 94305
University of Colorado Denver Aurora Colorado 80045
Johns Hopkins Hospital Baltimore Maryland 21287
Mayo Clinic Rochester Minnesota 55902
Columbia University New York New York 10032
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Philadelphia Pennsylvania 19104
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston Houston Texas 77030

Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.

About this trial record page

What this page shows
Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03101891, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
Where the data comes from
Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
Last refresh
Last update posted Jun 30, 2026 · Synced Sep 5, 2026

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