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Terminated Phase 3 Interventional Results available

AZithromycin Therapy in Preschoolers With a Severe Wheezing Episode Diagnosed at the Emergency Department

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04669288

Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT04669288. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.

ClinicalTrials.gov public records Last synced Sep 7, 2026, 5:36 PM EDT

Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.

Official title

AZithromycin Therapy in Preschoolers With a Severe Wheezing Episode Diagnosed at the Emergency Department (AZ-SWED)

Brief summary

Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.

AZ-SWED is a parallel group, double blind, placebo control efficacy clinical trial with two separate hypotheses. The trial compared the 5-day outcome of preschool children presenting to an Emergency Department (ED) with an acute, severe wheezing episode and treated with either once daily oral Azithromycin (12 mg/kg/day for 5 days) or placebo. The AZ-SWED researchers made separate comparisons in children in whom specific pathogenic bacteria isolated from nasopharyngeal swabs, and in those in whom they were not isolated. The primary outcome was the Asthma Flare-up Diary for Young Children (ADYC), a validated instrument that caregivers will transmit electronically daily after discharge from the ED. Families were contacted daily during the five-day treatment to collect the ADYC, and to assess compliance and complications. A randomly chosen subset of enrolled children participated in two follow-up visits 5-8 days and 14-21 days after visit 1 to assess development of resistance to study drug and treatment response related changes in the airway microbiome.

Study identification

NCT ID
NCT04669288
Recruitment status
Terminated
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Lead sponsor
University of Arizona
Other
Enrollment
840 participants

Conditions and interventions

Interventions

Drug

Eligibility (public fields only)

Age range
18 Months to 60 Months
Sex
All
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted

This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Study timeline

Start date
Nov 21, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 9, 2024
Completion
Jan 7, 2025
Last update posted
Jun 22, 2026

2021 – 2025

United States locations

U.S. sites
8
U.S. states
7
U.S. cities
8
Facility City State ZIP Site status
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Emory University Atlanta Georgia 30322
Boston Children's Hospital Boston Massachusetts 02115
Children's Hospital of New York Medical Center New York New York 10032
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati Ohio 45229
The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP) Philadelphia Pennsylvania 19104
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15213
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas 75390
The Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin 53226

Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.

About this trial record page

What this page shows
Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT04669288, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
Where the data comes from
Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
Last refresh
Last update posted Jun 22, 2026 · Synced Sep 7, 2026

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Open the official record

The complete protocol, eligibility criteria, and contact information for NCT04669288 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.

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