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Showing 1–24 of 113 matching trials from the live ClinicalTrials.gov search.
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Filters: Condition: Respiratory Distress Neonatal Clear all
Not yet recruiting Phase 2 Interventional

Pressure Targeting During High Flow Therapy in Premature Infants

NCT07418502
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Preterm Infants, Respiratory Distress Syndrome (Neonatal), BPD - Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Interventions
Pressure Targeted High Flow, CPAP
Procedure
Lead sponsor
University of Texas at Austin
Other
Eligibility
7 Days to 40 Weeks
Enrollment
78 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026 – 2027
U.S. locations
2
States / cities
San Diego, California • Austin, Texas
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Feb 17, 2026 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Completed No phase listed Observational

Verification of Pulse Oximetry in Neonatal Population

NCT00751439
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Interventions
Not listed
Lead sponsor
Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota
Other
Eligibility
1 Day to 30 Days
Enrollment
25 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2008 – 2009
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jun 10, 2010 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Completed Phase 2 Interventional Results available

Efficacy of Recombinant Human Clara Cell 10 Protein (rhCC10) Administered to Premature Neonates With Respiratory Distress Syndrome

NCT01941745
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Premature Infant, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Interventions
Half normal saline, Low Dose rhCC10, High dose rhCC10
Drug
Lead sponsor
Tufts Medical Center
Other
Eligibility
24 Weeks to 29 Weeks
Enrollment
88 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2013 – 2017
U.S. locations
3
States / cities
Boston, Massachusetts • Springfield, Massachusetts
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Sep 9, 2019 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Terminated Phase 3 Interventional

Inhaled Nitric Oxide for Preterm Infants With Severe Respiratory Failure

NCT00016523
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Infant, Newborn, Infant, Low Birth Weight, Infant, Small for Gestational Age, Infant, Premature, Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS), Sepsis, Pneumonia, Hypertension, Pulmonary
Interventions
Inhaled nitric oxide, Placebo
Drug
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
Up to 120 Hours
Enrollment
420 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2001 – 2006
U.S. locations
17
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • Palo Alto, California • San Diego, California + 14 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Sep 25, 2017 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Terminated Phase 3 Interventional

Minimal Breathing Support and Early Steroids to Prevent Chronic Lung Disease in Extremely Premature Infants (SAVE)

NCT00005777
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Infant, Newborn, Infant, Low Birth Weight, Infant, Small for Gestational Age, Infant, Premature
Interventions
Minimal mechanical ventilation management, Routine mechanical ventilation management, Dexamethasone, Placebo
Procedure · Drug
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
5 Minutes to 10 Days
Enrollment
220 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
1998 – 2002
U.S. locations
13
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • Palo Alto, California • New Haven, Connecticut + 10 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jun 7, 2015 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional

Early Caffeine and LISA Compared to Caffeine and CPAP in Preterm Infants

NCT04209946
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Premature Lungs, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Surfactant Deficiency Syndrome Neonatal
Interventions
Less Invasive Surfactant Administration LISA, Continuous Positive Airway Pressure CPAP
Procedure
Lead sponsor
Sharp HealthCare
Other
Eligibility
24 Weeks to 29 Weeks
Enrollment
180 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2020 – 2025
U.S. locations
3
States / cities
Irvine, California • Loma Linda, California • San Diego, California
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Dec 17, 2025 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Recruiting No phase listed Observational Accepts healthy volunteers

Breathing Patterns in Infants Before and After Extubation

NCT07542301
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS), PreTerm Neonate
Interventions
Observation
Other
Lead sponsor
Christiana Care Health Services
Other
Eligibility
0 Days to 6 Months
Enrollment
30 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2025 – 2026
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Newark, Delaware
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 20, 2026 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Not yet recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Pivotal Study to Assess Safety and Performance of Neola®, a Novel Lung Monitoring Device for Neonates

NCT07060911
View directory record Official record
Conditions
RDS of Prematurity, Preterm Birth, Lung Diseases
Interventions
Lung monitoring with the Neola device
Device
Lead sponsor
Neola Medical Inc
Industry
Eligibility
1 Day to 44 Weeks
Enrollment
22 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026 – 2027
U.S. locations
2
States / cities
Palo Alto, California • Camden, New Jersey
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jul 10, 2025 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Completed No phase listed Observational Accepts healthy volunteers

Genetics of Pediatric-Onset Motor Neuron and Neuromuscular Diseases

NCT02532244
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Muscular Dystrophy, Spinal Muscular Atrophy With Respiratory Distress 1, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Motor Neuron Disease, Neuromuscular Disease, Peroneal Muscular Atrophy
Interventions
sample collection
Other
Lead sponsor
Nemours Children's Clinic
Other
Eligibility
1 Month and older
Enrollment
230 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2015 – 2024
U.S. locations
3
States / cities
Wilmington, Delaware • Jacksonville, Florida • Orlando, Florida
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Dec 18, 2024 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional

Late Permissive Hypercapnia for Intubated and Ventilated Preterm Infants

NCT02799875
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Premature Neonate
Interventions
Higher permissive hypercapnia, Lower Permissive Hypercapnia
Other
Lead sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Other
Eligibility
7 Days to 14 Days
Enrollment
130 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2015 – 2021
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated May 2, 2021 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional

Closure of Patent Ductus Arteriosus With Indomethacin or Ibuprofen in Extreme Low Birth Weight Infants

NCT01758913
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Patent Ductus Arteriosus
Interventions
Ibuprofen
Drug
Lead sponsor
Taipei Medical University Hospital
Other
Eligibility
Up to 6 Months
Enrollment
110 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2007 – 2012
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Chicago, Illinois
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jan 2, 2013 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Terminated Phase 2 Interventional Results available

Inhaled Prostaglandin E1 (IPGE1) for Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure (NHRF)

NCT01467076
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Prematurity, Respiratory Insufficiency, Pulmonary Hypertension, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn
Interventions
Aerosolized Normal Saline, Inhaled PGE1
Drug
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
Up to 7 Days
Enrollment
7 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2011 – 2012
U.S. locations
11
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • Los Angeles, California • Palo Alto, California + 8 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 23, 2019 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Terminated Phase 3 Interventional

Early Surfactant to Reduce Use of Mechanical Breathing in Low Birth Weight Infants

NCT00005774
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Infant, Newborn, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Respiratory Insufficiency
Interventions
Early surfactant, Standard practice
Drug
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
Up to 12 Hours
Enrollment
61 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2000 – 2002
U.S. locations
13
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • Palo Alto, California • New Haven, Connecticut + 10 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jun 7, 2015 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional

The Use of Heliox Via Nasal CPAP to Prevent Early CPAP Failure in Premature Infants: A Feasibility Study

NCT00739115
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn
Interventions
Heliox gas
Other
Lead sponsor
Hawaii Pacific Health
Other
Eligibility
1 Minute to 12 Hours
Enrollment
13 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2008 – 2011
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Honolulu, Hawaii
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 25, 2015 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Terminated Phase 3 Interventional

Inhaled Nitric Oxide Study for Respiratory Failure in Newborns

NCT00005776
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Infant, Newborn, Hypertension, Pulmonary, Persistent Fetal Circulation Syndrome, Pneumonia, Aspiration, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn, Respiratory Insufficiency
Interventions
Inhaled nitric oxide, Placebo
Drug
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
Up to 14 Days
Enrollment
235 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
1995 – 1998
U.S. locations
11
States / cities
Palo Alto, California • New Haven, Connecticut • Washington D.C., District of Columbia + 8 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Sep 25, 2017 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Amnioinfusion's Protective Effects on Respiratory and Longitudinal Pediatric Outcomes After Intrapartum Thick Meconium Exposure

NCT07274527
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Neonatal Respiratory Distress Related Conditions, Meconium, Perinatal Morbidity, Neonatal Acidosis, Cord Blood, Neonatal Brain Injury, Maternal Morbidity, Mechanical Ventilation, CPAP, Surfactant, Perinatal Death, Amnioinfusion, NICU Admission
Interventions
Intrauterine pressure catheter, Standard obstetric care at discretion of delivery provider
Device · Other
Lead sponsor
Medical College of Wisconsin
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
320 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026 – 2030
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated May 18, 2026 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Completed Phase 1 Interventional

Seattle-PAP Bubble Nasal CPAP and Work of Breathing

NCT02210026
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome In Premature Infants, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia, Newborn Primary Sleep Apnea
Interventions
Seattle-PAP
Device
Lead sponsor
Seattle Children's Hospital
Other
Eligibility
6 Hours to 72 Hours
Enrollment
40 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2014 – 2015
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Houston, Texas
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 13, 2016 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Terminated Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers Results available

Trans-abdominal Fetal Pulse Oximetry

NCT05147584
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Fetal Hypoxia, Fetal Distress, Fetal Acidemia, Fetal or Neonatal Effect of Complication of Labor
Interventions
Dual fetal oxygen sensors
Device
Lead sponsor
Raydiant Oximetry, Inc.
Industry
Eligibility
18 Years and older · Female only
Enrollment
31 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2022 – 2023
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Galveston, Texas
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Feb 3, 2025 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Completed Phase 3 Interventional

Dexamethasone Therapy in VLBW Infants at Risk of CLD

NCT00011362
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Infant, Newborn, Infant, Low Birth Weight, Infant, Small for Gestational Age, Infant, Premature, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Interventions
Dexamethasone Early, Dexamethasone Late
Drug
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
13 Days to 15 Days
Enrollment
371 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
1992 – 1994
U.S. locations
13
States / cities
Palo Alto, California • New Haven, Connecticut • Washington D.C., District of Columbia + 10 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Mar 21, 2019 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Suspended Phase 2 Interventional

Administration of Surfactant Through an Instillation Device Infasurf® (Calfactant) in Neonates- A Pilot Study

NCT04056741
View directory record Official record
Conditions
RDS of Prematurity, Surfactant Protein B Deficiency, Chronic Lung Disease
Interventions
surfactant airway device
Combination Product
Lead sponsor
ONY
Industry
Eligibility
24 Weeks and older
Enrollment
55 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2025 – 2026
U.S. locations
4
States / cities
San Diego, California • St. Petersburg, Florida • Buffalo, New York + 1 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Oct 31, 2023 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Completed No phase listed Observational Accepts healthy volunteers

Lung Ultrasound to Diagnose Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn (TTN) Versus Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) in Neonates

NCT01517958
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn, TTN, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, RDS
Interventions
Respiratory Distress Group, Control Group
Other
Lead sponsor
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Other
Eligibility
28 Weeks and older
Enrollment
36 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2011 – 2013
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
New York, New York
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Mar 24, 2016 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Completed Phase 4 Interventional Results available

Randomized Controlled Trial of Surfactant Delivery Via Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) Versus Endotracheal Intubation

NCT01042600
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn
Interventions
Endotracheal tube insertion, Laryngeal mask airway insertion
Device
Lead sponsor
Albany Medical College
Other
Eligibility
4 Hours to 48 Hours
Enrollment
61 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2009 – 2012
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Albany, New York
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jul 25, 2019 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional Results available

Extending CPAP Therapy in Stable Preterm Infants to Increase Lung Growth and Function

NCT04295564
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Neonatal, Premature Birth, Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Interventions
Additional 2 weeks of CPAP
Other
Lead sponsor
Cynthia McEvoy
Other
Eligibility
1 Day to 12 Weeks
Enrollment
100 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2020 – 2024
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Portland, Oregon
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 16, 2025 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT
Recruiting Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Maternal Oxygen Supplementation for Intrauterine Resuscitation

NCT05681624
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Fetal Distress, Fetal Hypoxia, Labor and Delivery Complication
Interventions
Maternal oxygen supplementation, Room air
Other
Lead sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Other
Eligibility
Female only
Enrollment
2,252 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2023 – 2028
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
St Louis, Missouri
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 9, 2026 · Synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:06 AM EDT