- Conditions
- Single Level Spinal Fusion, Discetomy, Laminectomy
- Interventions
- Mindfulness training, Acupuncture, Enhanced education
- Behavioral · Other
- Lead sponsor
- Duke University
- Other
- Eligibility
- 18 Years to 80 Years
- Enrollment
- 50 participants
- Healthy volunteers
- Healthy volunteers not accepted
- Timeline
- 2024 – 2025
- U.S. locations
- 1
- States / cities
- Durham, North Carolina
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Nov 18, 2025 · Synced May 22, 2026, 5:39 AM EDT