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Showing 1–24 of 119 matching trials from the live ClinicalTrials.gov search.
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Filters: Condition: Infant, Extremely Premature Clear all
Completed No phase listed Observational

RBC Irradiation, Anemia and Gut Injury

NCT02741648
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Anemia, Necrotizing Enterocolitis
Interventions
Near Infrared Spectroscopy, Non-invasive Image-based Anemia Assessment
Device · Other
Lead sponsor
Emory University
Other
Eligibility
1 Day to 5 Days
Enrollment
324 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2016 – 2026
U.S. locations
3
States / cities
Atlanta, Georgia
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jun 1, 2026 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Completed Phase 1Phase 2 Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Delayed Cord Clamping in VLBW Infants

NCT01222364
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Infant, Newborn, Infant, Low Birth Weight, Infant, Small for Gestational Age, Infant, Premature
Interventions
Standard Cord Clamping, Delayed Cord Clamping
Procedure
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
0 Minutes to 1 Minute
Enrollment
54 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2000
U.S. locations
4
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • Cincinnati, Ohio • Cleveland, Ohio + 1 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jun 16, 2026 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Completed Phase 2Phase 3 Interventional

Supplemental Therapeutic Oxygen for Prethreshold Retinopathy of Prematurity

NCT01203436
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Infant, Newborn, Infant, Low Birth Weight, Infant, Small for Gestational Age, Infant, Premature, Retinopathy of Prematurity, Blindness
Interventions
Supplemental Oxygen Management, Conventional Oxygen Management
Procedure
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
Up to 48 Hours
Enrollment
649 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
1994 – 1999
U.S. locations
9
States / cities
Palo Alto, California • New Haven, Connecticut • Atlanta, Georgia + 6 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jun 7, 2015 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Completed Phase 2Phase 3 Interventional

Exosurf Neonatal and Survanta for Treatment of Respiratory Distress Syndrome

NCT01203358
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Infant, Newborn, Infant, Low Birth Weight, Infant, Small for Gestational Age, Infant, Premature, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Interventions
Exosurf, Survanta
Drug
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
Up to 6 Hours
Enrollment
617 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
1991 – 1992
U.S. locations
13
States / cities
Palo Alto, California • New Haven, Connecticut • Washington D.C., District of Columbia + 10 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Mar 21, 2019 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Completed No phase listed Observational

Cerebral Function Monitoring in Premature Infants

NCT00873847
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Infant, Newborn, Infant, Low Birth Weight, Infant, Small for Gestational Age, Infant, Premature, Electroencephalography
Interventions
Not listed
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
Up to 72 Hours
Enrollment
102 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2009 – 2012
U.S. locations
8
States / cities
Palo Alto, California • Atlanta, Georgia • Detroit, Michigan + 4 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Sep 25, 2017 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Completed Phase 2Phase 3 Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Intravenous Immune Globulin (IVIG) to Prevent Neonatal Infection

NCT01203345
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Infant, Newborn, Infant, Low Birth Weight, Infant, Small for Gestational Age, Infant, Premature, Sepsis
Interventions
IVIG, Placebo
Drug
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
Up to 72 Hours
Enrollment
2,416 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
1988 – 1991
U.S. locations
8
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • Washington D.C., District of Columbia • Miami, Florida + 5 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Mar 21, 2019 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Completed No phase listed Observational

Observational Study of Surgical Treatment of Necrotizing Enterocolotis

NCT01223261
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Infant, Newborn, Infant, Low Birth Weight, Infant, Small for Gestational Age, Infant, Premature, Enterocolitis, Necrotizing, Intestinal Perforation
Interventions
Not listed
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
Up to 6 Weeks
Enrollment
156 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2001 – 2004
U.S. locations
17
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • Palo Alto, California • San Diego, California + 13 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Mar 21, 2019 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Active, not recruiting Phase 2 Interventional Results available

Bilirubin Neurotoxicity (BN) and Neurodevelopmental Impairment (NDI) in Extremely Preterm (EP) Infants: Avoidable by Reducing the Usual Intravenous Lipid (UL) Administration

NCT04584983
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Bilirubin Encephalopathy
Interventions
usual prescribed intralipid (UL) regimen, restricted prescribed intralipid (RL) regimen
Drug
Lead sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Other
Eligibility
Up to 27 Weeks
Enrollment
134 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2021 – 2026
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Houston, Texas
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Nov 27, 2025 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Not listed No phase listed Observational

Vibroacoustic Study of Lung Development in Newborn Infants

NCT05827250
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Prematurity, Premature Birth, Premature Lungs, Prematurity; Extreme
Interventions
imPulse Tor
Device
Lead sponsor
Level 42 AI, Inc.
Industry
Eligibility
0 Years to 2 Years
Enrollment
200 participants
Timeline
2023 – 2025
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Washington D.C., District of Columbia
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 24, 2023 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Terminated No phase listed Observational Accepts healthy volunteers

Responses of Premature Infants to Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR) and Varicella Vaccines

NCT00138255
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Measles, Mumps, Rubella, Varicella
Interventions
Not listed
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
NIH
Eligibility
Up to 16 Months
Enrollment
32 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2004 – 2005
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Rochester, New York
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 26, 2010 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Completed No phase listed Observational Accepts healthy volunteers

Inflammatory Cytokines Associated With Perinatal Brain Injury

NCT01035697
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Infant, Newborn, Infant, Low Birth Weight, Infant, Small for Gestational Age, Infant, Premature, Cerebral Palsy
Interventions
Not listed
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
Up to 72 Hours
Enrollment
1,067 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
1999 – 2004
U.S. locations
18
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • Palo Alto, California • San Diego, California + 14 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Mar 21, 2019 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers Results available

Therapist Education and Massage for Parent Infant-Outcomes

NCT04121897
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Parent-Child Relations, Parents, Extreme Prematurity
Interventions
Therapist Education and Massage for Parents of Extremely Preterm Infants
Other
Lead sponsor
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Other
Eligibility
Not listed
Enrollment
68 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2019 – 2022
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Chapel Hill, North Carolina
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated May 5, 2023 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers Results available

PUFA Supplementation in Premature Infants

NCT01955044
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Premature, Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants, Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Levels
Interventions
LCPUFA supplement, placebo
Dietary Supplement
Lead sponsor
Endeavor Health
Other
Eligibility
Up to 72 Hours
Enrollment
30 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2013 – 2016
U.S. locations
3
States / cities
Chicago, Illinois • Evanston, Illinois
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Sep 4, 2021 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Terminated Phase 1Phase 2 Interventional Results available

Inhaled Nitric Oxide for Pulmonary Hypertension and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

NCT03576885
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Pulmonary Hypertension, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Interventions
inhaled nitric oxide, Placebo
Drug
Lead sponsor
AdventHealth
Other
Eligibility
23 Weeks to 29 Weeks
Enrollment
32 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2019 – 2023
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Orlando, Florida
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jan 14, 2025 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Benchmarking Initiative to Reduce Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

NCT00067613
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Infant, Newborn, Infant, Low Birth Weight, Infant, Small for Gestational Age, Infant, Premature, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD)
Interventions
Benchmarking Management Practices, Standard Management Practices
Other
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
Up to 36 Weeks
Enrollment
4,095 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2001 – 2004
U.S. locations
17
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • Palo Alto, California • San Diego, California + 13 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jun 7, 2015 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Effect of Support for Low-Income Mothers of Preterm Infants

NCT06362798
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Preterm Birth, Low; Birthweight, Extremely (999 Grams or Less)
Interventions
Financial Transfers
Other
Lead sponsor
University of Massachusetts, Worcester
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older · Female only
Enrollment
420 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2024 – 2028
U.S. locations
4
States / cities
Atlanta, Georgia • Boston, Massachusetts • Springfield, Massachusetts + 1 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jan 7, 2026 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional Results available

Somatosensory Modulation of Salivary Gene Expression and Oral Feeding in Preterm Infants

NCT02696343
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Infant, Extremely Low Birth Weight, Feeding Behavior
Interventions
NTrainer, SHAM blind pacifier
Device
Lead sponsor
University of Nebraska Lincoln
Other
Eligibility
Up to 24 Months
Enrollment
121 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2016 – 2023
U.S. locations
4
States / cities
Los Angeles, California • San Jose, California • Boston, Massachusetts + 1 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Feb 26, 2026 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Completed Phase 2Phase 3 Interventional

Vitamin D Supplementation for Extremely Preterm Infants

NCT01600430
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Vitamin D Deficiency, Preterm Infants, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Interventions
Cholecalciferol, Placebo
Dietary Supplement
Lead sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Other
Eligibility
1 Minute to 7 Days
Enrollment
100 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2012 – 2016
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Feb 9, 2017 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Completed No phase listed Observational Accepts healthy volunteers

Growth Observational Study

NCT01203475
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Infant, Newborn, Infant, Low Birth Weight, Infant, Small for Gestational Age, Infant, Premature
Interventions
Not listed
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
Up to 24 Hours
Enrollment
1,660 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
1994 – 1995
U.S. locations
13
States / cities
Palo Alto, California • New Haven, Connecticut • Washington D.C., District of Columbia + 10 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jun 7, 2015 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Terminated Phase 1Phase 2 Interventional Results available

Steroids and Surfactant in Extremely Low Gestation Age Infants Dose Escalation Trial

NCT02907593
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD)
Interventions
Budesonide in Calfactant
Drug
Lead sponsor
Cynthia McEvoy
Other
Eligibility
3 Days to 14 Days
Enrollment
25 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2016 – 2018
U.S. locations
5
States / cities
San Francisco, California • Jacksonville, Florida • Orlando, Florida + 2 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 3, 2025 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Completed Phase 3 Interventional

Iron Supplementation and Neurodevelopmental Outcome in ELGANs

NCT04691843
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Iron-deficiency
Interventions
Iron Sulfate
Drug
Lead sponsor
Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Other
Eligibility
7 Days to 4 Weeks
Enrollment
51 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2021 – 2024
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Chicago, Illinois
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Nov 11, 2024 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Terminated Phase 4 Interventional Results available

Sodium Supplementation and Growth in Very Low Birth Weight Infants

NCT01795638
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Extreme Immaturity
Interventions
Sodium chloride, Placebo
Drug
Lead sponsor
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Other
Eligibility
7 Days to 8 Days
Enrollment
53 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2009 – 2011
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Cincinnati, Ohio
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Sep 6, 2020 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Terminated Not applicable Interventional Results available

Intravenous Fat Emulsions and Premature Infants

NCT01096446
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Hypertriglyceridemia, Hyperglycemia
Interventions
Intravenous Fat Emulsions
Drug
Lead sponsor
OSF Healthcare System
Other
Eligibility
1 Day to 2 Days
Enrollment
19 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2008 – 2010
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Peoria, Illinois
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Nov 19, 2014 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT
Completed Phase 3 Interventional

Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation in Premature Infants (NIPPV)

NCT00433212
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Insufficiency of Prematurity
Interventions
nCPAP, NIPPV
Device
Lead sponsor
McMaster University
Other
Eligibility
Up to 28 Days
Enrollment
1,011 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2007 – 2011
U.S. locations
14
States / cities
Washington D.C., District of Columbia • Boston, Massachusetts • Voorhees Township, New Jersey + 6 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Dec 4, 2014 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 9:58 AM EDT