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Showing 25–48 of 24 matching trials from the live ClinicalTrials.gov search.
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Filters: Condition: Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Premature Infants Clear all
Completed Not applicable Interventional

Closure of Patent Ductus Arteriosus With Indomethacin or Ibuprofen in Extreme Low Birth Weight Infants

NCT01758913
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Patent Ductus Arteriosus
Interventions
Ibuprofen
Drug
Lead sponsor
Taipei Medical University Hospital
Other
Eligibility
Up to 6 Months
Enrollment
110 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2007 – 2012
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Chicago, Illinois
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jan 2, 2013 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Completed Phase 1 Interventional

Seattle-PAP Bubble Nasal CPAP and Work of Breathing

NCT02210026
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome In Premature Infants, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia, Newborn Primary Sleep Apnea
Interventions
Seattle-PAP
Device
Lead sponsor
Seattle Children's Hospital
Other
Eligibility
6 Hours to 72 Hours
Enrollment
40 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2014 – 2015
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Houston, Texas
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 13, 2016 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Terminated Phase 2 Interventional Results available

Inhaled Prostaglandin E1 (IPGE1) for Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure (NHRF)

NCT01467076
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Prematurity, Respiratory Insufficiency, Pulmonary Hypertension, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn
Interventions
Aerosolized Normal Saline, Inhaled PGE1
Drug
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
Up to 7 Days
Enrollment
7 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2011 – 2012
U.S. locations
11
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • Los Angeles, California • Palo Alto, California + 8 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 23, 2019 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional

The Use of Heliox Via Nasal CPAP to Prevent Early CPAP Failure in Premature Infants: A Feasibility Study

NCT00739115
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn
Interventions
Heliox gas
Other
Lead sponsor
Hawaii Pacific Health
Other
Eligibility
1 Minute to 12 Hours
Enrollment
13 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2008 – 2011
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Honolulu, Hawaii
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 25, 2015 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Terminated Not applicable Interventional

Neotech RAM Cannula Versus Conventional Binasal Prong Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) to Treat Respiratory Distress in Low Birth Weight Neonates

NCT02168257
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn, Continuous Positive Airway Pressure, Low Birth Weight Infants
Interventions
RAM Cannula, Binasal Prong CPAP
Device
Lead sponsor
Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota
Other
Eligibility
Not listed
Enrollment
8 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2014 – 2017
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Saint Paul, Minnesota
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jul 20, 2017 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Prophylactic Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) in Delivery Room, in the Prevention of Transient Tachypnea of Newborn (TTN): A Randomized Controlled Trial

NCT01082900
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Transient Tachypnea
Interventions
Prophylactic CPAP Administration
Other
Lead sponsor
New York Hospital Queens
Other
Eligibility
2 Minutes to 30 Minutes
Enrollment
138 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2009 – 2013
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Flushing, New York
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Oct 5, 2015 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Completed Phase 4 Interventional Results available

Randomized Controlled Trial of Surfactant Delivery Via Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) Versus Endotracheal Intubation

NCT01042600
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn
Interventions
Endotracheal tube insertion, Laryngeal mask airway insertion
Device
Lead sponsor
Albany Medical College
Other
Eligibility
4 Hours to 48 Hours
Enrollment
61 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2009 – 2012
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Albany, New York
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jul 25, 2019 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Not listed Not applicable Interventional

Crossover Comparison of Tidal Volume Delivery During Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation in Preterm Infants: Infant Cannula vs. Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Prongs

NCT04326270
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Premature Infant
Interventions
Nasal interface
Device
Lead sponsor
Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute
Other
Eligibility
Up to 28 Days
Enrollment
20 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2019 – 2020
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Little Rock, Arkansas
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Mar 29, 2020 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Terminated Phase 4 Interventional Results available

Surfactant Via Endotracheal Tube vs. Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) in Preterm Neonates With Respiratory Distress Syndrome

NCT02164734
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn
Interventions
Endotracheal intubation, Laryngeal mask airway, remifentanil
Device · Drug
Lead sponsor
Albany Medical College
Other
Eligibility
2 Hours to 48 Hours
Enrollment
93 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2014 – 2020
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Albany, New York
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Sep 20, 2023 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Completed Phase 1Phase 2 Interventional Results available

Aerosolized Surfactant in Neonatal RDS

NCT02294630
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn
Interventions
Surfactant
Drug
Lead sponsor
Sood, Beena G., MD, MS
Individual
Eligibility
Up to 24 Hours
Enrollment
159 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2014 – 2020
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Detroit, Michigan
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 24, 2021 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Terminated Phase 2 Interventional Results available

SURFAXIN® Treatment for Prevention of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) in Very Low Birth Weight (VLBW) Infants.

NCT00215540
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn, Premature Birth, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Interventions
Lucinactant 175 mg/kg, Lucinactant 90 mg/kg, Placebo
Drug
Lead sponsor
Windtree Therapeutics
Industry
Eligibility
3 Days to 10 Days
Enrollment
136 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2005 – 2006
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Warrington, Pennsylvania
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jun 12, 2012 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Active, not recruiting Phase 3 Interventional Results available

The Budesonide in Babies (BiB) Trial

NCT04545866
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD), Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Prematurity; Extreme, Neonatal
Interventions
budesonide (Pulmicort nebulizing suspension)., surfactant (poractant alfa;Curosurf)
Drug
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
Up to 48 Hours
Enrollment
642 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2021 – 2026
U.S. locations
19
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • Palo Alto, California • San Diego, California + 15 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 14, 2026 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Recruiting Not applicable Interventional

How Different Levels of CPAP Affect Oxygen Delivery and Lung Expansion in Preterm Infants

NCT07674953
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome (Neonatal), Respiratory Distress of Newborn
Interventions
Effective oxygen delivery and lung expansion measurement
Device
Lead sponsor
University of Arkansas
Other
Eligibility
Not listed
Enrollment
10 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026 – 2027
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Little Rock, Arkansas
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jun 29, 2026 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Not yet recruiting Phase 2 Interventional

Can Betamethasone Given After Birth Help Extremely Premature Babies Come Off Breathing Support Safely and Effectively?

NCT07447739
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS), Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD)
Interventions
Betamethasone
Drug
Lead sponsor
Khang Nguyen
Other
Eligibility
Up to 28 Weeks
Enrollment
100 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026 – 2029
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Valhalla, New York
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Mar 2, 2026 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Not yet recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Pivotal Study to Assess Safety and Performance of Neola®, a Novel Lung Monitoring Device for Neonates

NCT07060911
View directory record Official record
Conditions
RDS of Prematurity, Preterm Birth, Lung Diseases
Interventions
Lung monitoring with the Neola device
Device
Lead sponsor
Neola Medical Inc
Industry
Eligibility
1 Day to 44 Weeks
Enrollment
22 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026 – 2027
U.S. locations
2
States / cities
Palo Alto, California • Camden, New Jersey
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jul 10, 2025 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Recruiting No phase listed Observational Accepts healthy volunteers

Predicting the Need for Prolonged Respiratory Support in Neonates Delivered in a Lower-Level NICU Setting

NCT07344714
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn, Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Premature Infant, Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn, Meconium Aspiration Syndrome, Pneumonia Neonatal, Hyaline Membrane Disease, Pneumothorax, Respiratory Distress Neonatal
Interventions
Not listed
Lead sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Other
Eligibility
32 Weeks to 41 Weeks
Enrollment
500 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2026
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Rochester, Minnesota
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Mar 17, 2026 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Not listed No phase listed Observational

Application of Lung Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) in Preterm Infants

NCT05961670
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn
Interventions
Neer Infrared Spectroscopy
Device
Lead sponsor
Keck School of Medicine of USC
Other
Eligibility
1 Hour to 24 Hours
Enrollment
50 participants
Timeline
2023 – 2024
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Los Angeles, California
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jul 26, 2023 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional

LISA in the Delivery Room for Extremely Preterm Infants

NCT04715373
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Extreme Prematurity, Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Interventions
LISA
Procedure
Lead sponsor
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Other
Eligibility
5 Minutes to 20 Minutes
Enrollment
60 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2021 – 2025
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Dallas, Texas
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jan 7, 2026 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Completed Phase 2 Interventional Results available

A Double Blind, Randomized, Controlled Study to Evaluate CHF 5633 (Synthetic Surfactant) and Poractant Alfa in Neonates With Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) (POC)

NCT02452476
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn
Interventions
CHF5633, Poractant alfa
Drug
Lead sponsor
Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.
Industry
Eligibility
1 Hour to 24 Hours
Enrollment
123 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2016 – 2018
U.S. locations
23
States / cities
Mobile, Alabama • Los Angeles, California • Orange, California + 20 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 12, 2021 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional Results available

Extending CPAP Therapy in Stable Preterm Infants to Increase Lung Growth and Function

NCT04295564
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Neonatal, Premature Birth, Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Interventions
Additional 2 weeks of CPAP
Other
Lead sponsor
Cynthia McEvoy
Other
Eligibility
1 Day to 12 Weeks
Enrollment
100 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2020 – 2024
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Portland, Oregon
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 16, 2025 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Terminated Not applicable Interventional

PAL to Improve Oral Feeding for Infants With Chronic Lung Disease

NCT05446389
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Chronic Lung Disease of Prematurity, Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Premature Infant, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia, Preterm Birth
Interventions
Pacifier Activated Lullaby ®
Device
Lead sponsor
University of Missouri-Columbia
Other
Eligibility
1 Day to 33 Weeks
Enrollment
33 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2022 – 2025
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Columbia, Missouri
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Dec 8, 2025 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Ventilator Pressure and Optimization of Compliance and Hemodynamics

NCT06512935
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia, Pulmonary Hypertension Due to Lung Diseases and Hypoxia, Extreme Prematurity, Ventilator Lung; Newborn, Ventilation Perfusion Mismatch
Interventions
Increase in the PEEP followed by decrease in the PEEP, Decrease in the PEEP followed by increase in the PEEP
Other
Lead sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Other
Eligibility
7 Days to 30 Days
Enrollment
24 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026 – 2027
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated May 10, 2026 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Completed No phase listed Observational

Genetic Regulation of Surfactant Deficiency

NCT00828243
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn
Interventions
Nutrient
Drug
Lead sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Other
Eligibility
1 Day to 6 Months
Enrollment
525 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2007 – 2013
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
St Louis, Missouri
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jun 6, 2021 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT
Completed Phase 2 Interventional Results available

Trial II of Lung Protection With Azithromycin in the Preterm Infant

NCT00319956
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Interventions
Azithromycin, Placebo
Drug
Lead sponsor
Hubert Ballard
Other
Eligibility
Up to 72 Hours
Enrollment
220 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2004 – 2012
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Lexington, Kentucky
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jun 26, 2018 · Synced Jul 21, 2026, 5:56 PM EDT