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Showing 1–24 of 72 matching trials from the live ClinicalTrials.gov search.
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Filters: Intervention: Nitrous Oxide/Oxygen Clear all
Completed Early Phase 1 Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Colonoscopy Using Nitrous Oxide- A Pilot Study in the USA

NCT04305158
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Nitrous Oxide
Interventions
Nitrous Oxide
Drug
Lead sponsor
University of Arkansas
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
200 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2022 – 2023
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Little Rock, Arkansas
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 10, 2024 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Completed Phase 4 Interventional Results available

Dexmedetomidine and Propofol for Pediatric MRI Sedation

NCT03513757
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Headache, Tumor, Seizure Disorder, Neurofibromatoses, Hydrocephalus, Abdominal Neoplasm, Spine Deformity
Interventions
propofol, Dexmedetomidine, Glycopyrrolate, Lidocaine 1% Injectable Solution, Nitrous Oxide, Sevoflurane
Drug
Lead sponsor
Medical College of Wisconsin
Other
Eligibility
12 Months to 60 Months
Enrollment
40 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2018
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Feb 20, 2020 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional

Effects of Combined Sevoflurane and Nitrous Oxide Inhalation - 14

NCT00000262
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Opioid-Related Disorders, Substance-Related Disorders
Interventions
30% Nitrous oxide, 0.4% Sevoflurane, 0.2% sevoflurane, Placebo
Drug · Other
Lead sponsor
University of Chicago
Other
Eligibility
Not listed
Enrollment
20 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
1996 – 1999
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Chicago, Illinois
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated May 26, 2015 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Completed Phase 2 Interventional Results available

Inhaled Nitrous Oxide for Treatment-Resistant Depression: Optimizing Dosing Strategies

NCT03283670
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Depressive Disorder, Major, Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant
Interventions
Nitrous Oxide 25%, Nitrous Oxide 50%, Placebo Gas
Drug
Lead sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 75 Years
Enrollment
24 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2016 – 2020
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
St Louis, Missouri
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 3, 2022 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Completed Phase 2 Interventional

Nitrous Oxide for the Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder

NCT03869736
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Depression, Major Depressive Disorder
Interventions
Nitrous Oxide, Placebo
Drug
Lead sponsor
Bayside Health
Government
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
81 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2019 – 2023
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Chicago, Illinois
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Dec 15, 2024 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Effects of Combined Alcohol and Nitrous Oxide Intake - 15

NCT00000263
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Opioid-Related Disorders, Substance-Related Disorders
Interventions
30% Nitrous oxide, 0.25 g/Kg ethanol, 0.5 g/KG ethanol, 0 g/Kg ethanol
Drug · Other
Lead sponsor
University of Chicago
Other
Eligibility
Not listed
Enrollment
11 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
1997 – 1998
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Chicago, Illinois
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated May 26, 2015 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Terminated Phase 1 Interventional

Nitrous Oxide Vasodilation Healthy Adult Volunteers

NCT01785030
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Peripheral Vein Vasodilation
Interventions
50% Nitrous oxide
Drug
Lead sponsor
Columbia University
Other
Eligibility
19 Years and older
Enrollment
7 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2013 – 2017
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
New York, New York
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jan 15, 2019 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Terminated Early Phase 1 Interventional Results available

Nitrous TRD Bipolar Depression

NCT02757521
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Treatment- Resistant Bipolar Disorder, Bipolar Disorder, Bipolar Depressive Disorder
Interventions
Nitrous Oxide, Placebo
Drug
Lead sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 75 Years
Enrollment
1 participant
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2016
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
St Louis, Missouri
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jul 4, 2019 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Withdrawn Phase 2 Interventional

N2O for Acute Suicidality and Depression in the ED

NCT05710887
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Suicidal Ideation, Major Depressive Disorder, Treatment Resistant Depression
Interventions
Nitrous oxide gas for inhalation, Placebo
Drug
Lead sponsor
University of Chicago
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Chicago, Illinois
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Mar 3, 2026 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers Results available

A Comparison of Inhalation vs. Intravenous Induction

NCT02331108
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Hypothermia
Interventions
Selection of anesthetic induction technique
Drug
Lead sponsor
Albert Einstein Healthcare Network
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
331 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2014 – 2016
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 16, 2017 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Completed Phase 2 Interventional

Nitric Oxide Inhalation Therapy to Relieve Chest Pain in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease

NCT00014040
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Coronary Disease, Myocardial Ischemia
Interventions
Nitric Oxide and INOpulse Delivery System
Drug
Lead sponsor
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
NIH
Eligibility
Not listed
Enrollment
25 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2001 – 2003
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Bethesda, Maryland
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Mar 3, 2008 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Subjective/Psychomotor/ Effects of Combined Alcohol & Nitrous Oxide - 16

NCT00000264
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Opioid-Related Disorders, Substance-Related Disorders
Interventions
30% Nitrous oxide, 0.35 g/Kg ethanol, 0.7 g/Kg ethanol, 0 g/Kg ethanol
Drug · Other
Lead sponsor
University of Chicago
Other
Eligibility
Not listed
Enrollment
8 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
1997 – 1999
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Chicago, Illinois
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated May 26, 2015 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Completed Phase 3 Interventional Results available

Nitrous Oxide for the Treatment of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome

NCT03879538
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
Interventions
Nitrous Oxide, Oxygen
Drug
Lead sponsor
The Cleveland Clinic
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 65 Years
Enrollment
44 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2019 – 2022
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Cleveland, Ohio
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Feb 8, 2024 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers Results available

Nitrous Oxide for Pain Management of First Trimester Surgical Abortion

NCT02096575
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Abortion in First Trimester
Interventions
Nitrous oxide administration
Other
Lead sponsor
University of New Mexico
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older · Female only
Enrollment
140 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2012 – 2015
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 18, 2016 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Completed Phase 2 Interventional

Effects of Alcohol History on Effects of Sevoflurane and Nitrous Oxide - 13

NCT00000261
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Alcohol-Related Disorders, Opioid-Related Disorders, Substance-Related Disorders
Interventions
30% Nitrous oxide, Placebo, 0.2% sevoflurane, 0.4% sevoflurane, 0.6% sevoflurane
Drug · Other
Lead sponsor
University of Chicago
Other
Eligibility
Not listed
Enrollment
14 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
1997 – 1998
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Chicago, Illinois
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated May 26, 2015 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Completed Early Phase 1 Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Nitrous Oxide Neuroimaging

NCT06702631
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Anesthesia, Pain, Amnesia
Interventions
Nitrous oxide, Peripheral Nerve Stimulation
Drug · Device
Lead sponsor
Keith M Vogt
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 59 Years
Enrollment
34 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2025 – 2026
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 18, 2026 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Completed Phase 2 Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Isoflurane at Subanesthetic Concentrations - 6

NCT00000254
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Opioid-Related Disorders, Substance-Related Disorders
Interventions
40% Nitrous oxide, Sham comparator, 0.2% isoflurane, 0.4% isoflurane, 0.6% isoflurane
Drug · Other
Lead sponsor
University of Chicago
Other
Eligibility
21 Years to 34 Years · Male only
Enrollment
10 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
1995
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Chicago, Illinois
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated May 27, 2015 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Terminated Phase 4 Interventional

Nitrous Oxide for Analgesia During Office Urethral Bulking

NCT03847922
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Pain, Stress Incontinence, Female
Interventions
Nitrous Oxide + Oxygen Gas (Product), lidocaine gel 2%, Room air
Drug · Other
Lead sponsor
Baylor Research Institute
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 100 Years · Female only
Enrollment
2 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2019 – 2020
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Temple, Texas
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 19, 2020 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Recruiting Phase 2 Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Effect of Nitrous Oxide on Aggression.

NCT06118567
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Intermittent Explosive Disorder
Interventions
Nitrous oxide, Room Air
Drug
Lead sponsor
Ohio State University
Other
Eligibility
21 Years to 55 Years
Enrollment
50 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2022 – 2027
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Columbus, Ohio
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Mar 26, 2025 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Withdrawn Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Comparing Sedara to Butorphanol in Early Labor

NCT01636999
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Labor Pain
Interventions
50% Nitrous Oxide/50% Oxygen
Drug
Lead sponsor
West Penn Allegheny Health System
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older · Female only
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2012 – 2014
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Oct 4, 2020 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Completed Phase 2 Interventional Results available

Analgesic Effect of IV Acetaminophen in Tonsillectomies

NCT01691690
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Adenotonsillitis, Tonsillitis
Interventions
Acetaminophen (paracetamol), Normal Saline Flush, Midazolam, Sevoflurane, Nitrous Oxide/Oxygen, Propofol, Morphine, Ondansetron, Dexamethasone
Drug
Lead sponsor
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Other
Eligibility
2 Years to 9 Years
Enrollment
250 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2012 – 2016
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Columbus, Ohio
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 5, 2017 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Recruiting Phase 1 Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

NMDA Receptor Antagonist Nitrous Oxide Targets Affective Brain Circuits

NCT02994433
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Depressive Disorder, Major, Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant
Interventions
Nitrous Oxide, Placebo gas, MRI
Drug · Device
Lead sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 65 Years
Enrollment
60 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2017 – 2027
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
St Louis, Missouri
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 28, 2026 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Not listed Phase 4 Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Safety and Efficacy of Intranasal Dexmedetomidine

NCT02985697
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Safety and Efficacy of Intranasal Dexmedetomidine
Interventions
Dexmedetomidine, Midazolam Hydrochloride, Nitrous Oxide
Drug
Lead sponsor
Bon Secours Pediatric Dental Associates
Other
Eligibility
3 Years to 6 Years
Enrollment
100 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2017 – 2018
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Richmond, Virginia
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Dec 6, 2016 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers Results available

Nitrous Oxide Use in Minor Procedures

NCT01911351
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Laceration, Abscess
Interventions
Nitrous Oxide
Drug
Lead sponsor
New York City Health and Hospitals Corporation
Other
Eligibility
3 Years to 12 Years
Enrollment
82 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2013 – 2014
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
The Bronx, New York
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 10, 2016 · Synced Sep 9, 2026, 5:39 PM EDT