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Completed Not applicable Interventional

A Randomized Trial of the Efficacy and Safety of a Strategy of Starting With Nelfinavir Versus Ritonavir Added to Background Antiretroviral (AR) Nucleoside Therapy in HIV-Infected Individuals With CD4+ Cell Counts Less Than or Equal to 200/mm3

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT00000859

Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT00000859. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.

ClinicalTrials.gov public records Last synced Nov 7, 2026, 6:16 AM EST

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Brief summary

Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.

To compare nelfinavir (NFV) with ritonavir (RTV) for delaying disease progression or death in HIV-infected patients with CD4+ cell counts less than 100 cells/mm3 \[AS PER AMENDMENT 3/11/98: less than or equal to 200 cells/mm3\]. To compare NFV with RTV for the development of adverse events and for rates of permanent discontinuation of study medication. \[AS PER AMENDMENT 10/02/97: To compare by intention-to-treat analysis for disease progression, including death, the following two regimens: NFV plus background combination antiretroviral (AR) therapy followed by indinavir (IDV) or RTV in the event of significant intolerance; and RTV plus AR therapy followed by IDV, then NFV, in the event of significant intolerance.\] \[AS PER AMENDMENT 3/11/98: SUBSTUDY CPCRA 045: To determine the relative rates of emergence of HIV-1 resistance and to compare changes in plasma HIV RNA levels and CD4+ cell counts in a sample of patients with CD4+ cell counts \<= 200/mm3 who are enrolled in protocol CPCRA 042.\] AR therapy is rapidly becoming the standard of care for the treatment of HIV infection. AR therapy provides the best opportunity for maximizing viral suppression, reducing toxicity and delaying the emergence of resistant strains. The newest class of AR agents, the HIV protease inhibitors, exhibits the most potent anti-HIV effects described to date. This study will compare 2 protease inhibitors, NFV and RTV for efficacy and safety in a population with advanced HIV disease, who are taking various background nucleoside therapies.

Study identification

NCT ID
NCT00000859
Recruitment status
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Not applicable
Enrollment
1,300 participants

Conditions and interventions

Eligibility (public fields only)

Age range
13 Years and older
Sex
All
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted

This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Study timeline

Start date
Not listed
Primary completion
Not listed
Completion
Dec 2001 (Actual)
Last update posted
Oct 29, 2021

Ends 2001

United States locations

U.S. sites
32
U.S. states
14
U.S. cities
16
Facility City State ZIP Site status
Community Consortium / UCSF San Francisco California 94110 —
Community Consortium of San Francisco San Francisco California 94110 —
Denver Community Program for Clinical Research on AIDS Denver Colorado 80204 —
Denver CPCRA / Denver Pub Hlth / Rocky Mt Cancer Ctr Aurora Denver Colorado 80204 —
Denver CPCRA / Denver Public Hlth Denver Colorado 80204 —
Infectious Disease Physicians / Northern Virginia Washington D.C. District of Columbia 20422 —
Timothy A Price Washington D.C. District of Columbia 20422 —
Veterans Administration Med Ctr / Regional AIDS Program Washington D.C. District of Columbia 20422 —
Washington Reg AIDS Prog / Dept of Infect Dis Washington D.C. District of Columbia 20422 —
AIDS Research Consortium of Atlanta Atlanta Georgia 30308 —
AIDS Research Alliance - Chicago Chicago Illinois 60657 —
Louisiana Comm AIDS Rsch Prog / Tulane Univ Med New Orleans Louisiana 70112 —
Louisiana Community AIDS Research Program New Orleans Louisiana 70112 —
Baltimore TRIALS Baltimore Maryland 21201 —
Westat / NICHD Rockville Maryland 20850 —
Comprehensive AIDS Alliance of Detroit Detroit Michigan 48201 —
Wayne State Univ / Univ Hlth Ctr Detroit Michigan 48201 —
Henry Ford Hosp Detroit Michigan 48202 —
Mercer Area Early Intervention Services Camden New Jersey 08103 —
Southern New Jersey AIDS Clinical Trials Camden New Jersey 08103 —
Southern New Jersey AIDS Cln Trials / Dept of Med Camden New Jersey 08103 —
New Jersey Community Research Initiative Newark New Jersey 07103 —
North Jersey Community Research Initiative Newark New Jersey 07103 —
Partners in Research - New Mexico Albuquerque New Mexico 87131 —
Partners Research Albuquerque New Mexico 87131 —
Harlem AIDS Treatment Group / Harlem Hosp Ctr New York New York 10037 —
Harlem AIDS Treatment Group New York New York 10037 —
Portland Veterans Adm Med Ctr / Rsch & Education Grp Portland Oregon 97210 —
The Research and Education Group Portland Oregon 97210 —
Philadelphia FIGHT Philadelphia Pennsylvania 19107 —
Saint Joseph's Hosp Philadelphia Pennsylvania 19107 —
Richmond AIDS Consortium Richmond Virginia 23298 —

Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.

Non-U.S. locations

This page focuses on the U.S. directory. The official record also lists 12 non-U.S. sites.

About this trial record page

What this page shows
Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT00000859, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
Where the data comes from
Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
Last refresh
Last update posted Oct 29, 2021 · Synced Nov 7, 2026

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Open the official record

The complete public registry record, listed eligibility criteria, and available contact information for NCT00000859 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View official ClinicalTrials.gov record →