Whole-Body Cooling for Birth Asphyxia in Term Infants
Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT00005772. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.
Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.
Official title
Randomized Controlled Trial of Hypothermia for Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy in Term Infants
Brief summary
Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.
This large multicenter trial tested whether cerebral cooling initiated within 6 hours of birth and continued for 72 hours would reduce the risk of death and moderate to severe neurodevelopmental injury at 18-22 months corrected age. Infants at least 36 weeks gestation with an abnormal blood gas within 1 hour of birth, or a history of an acute perinatal event and a 10-min Apgar score \<5, or continued need for ventilation were screened. Following a neurological exam, those with moderate to severe encephalopathy were randomized to a 72-hour period of total body cooling (cooling blanket, followed by slow re-warming). The study was conducted in two phases: Phase I (20 infants) were examined for the safety of an esophageal temperature of 34-35 C; Phase II (main trial, 200 infants) were evaluated for the safety and efficacy of an esophageal temperature of 33-34 C. Cardio-respiratory, electroencephalograms (EEGs), renal, metabolic, and hematologic status, and esophageal and abdominal skin temperature were monitored during the 72 hours of intervention. Surviving children were given neurodevelopmental examinations at 18-22 months corrected age and again at school age (6-7 years of age).
Study identification
- NCT ID
- NCT00005772
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Enrollment
- 208 participants
Conditions and interventions
Conditions
Eligibility (public fields only)
- Age range
- Up to 6 Hours
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Healthy volunteers not accepted
This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.
Study timeline
- Start date
- Sep 30, 1999
- Primary completion
- Apr 30, 2003
- Completion
- Jun 30, 2010
- Last update posted
- Mar 21, 2019
1999 – 2010
United States locations
- U.S. sites
- 16
- U.S. states
- 14
- U.S. cities
- 16
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Alabama at Birmingham | Birmingham | Alabama | 35233 | — |
| Stanford University | Palo Alto | California | 94304 | — |
| Yale University | New Haven | Connecticut | 06504 | — |
| University of Miami | Miami | Florida | 33136 | — |
| Emory University | Atlanta | Georgia | 30303 | — |
| Indiana University | Indianapolis | Indiana | 46202 | — |
| Harvard University | Cambridge | Massachusetts | 02138 | — |
| Wayne State University | Detroit | Michigan | 48201 | — |
| University of New Mexico | Albuquerque | New Mexico | 87131 | — |
| RTI International | Durham | North Carolina | 27705 | — |
| Cincinnati Children's Medical Center | Cincinnati | Ohio | 45267 | — |
| Case Western Reserve University, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital | Cleveland | Ohio | 44106 | — |
| Brown University, Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island | Providence | Rhode Island | 02905 | — |
| University of Tennessee | Memphis | Tennessee | 38163 | — |
| University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas | Dallas | Texas | 75235 | — |
| University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston | Houston | Texas | 77030 | — |
Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.
About this trial record page
- What this page shows
- Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT00005772, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
- What this page does not do
- No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
- Where the data comes from
- Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
- Last refresh
- Last update posted Mar 21, 2019 · Synced Sep 5, 2026
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Open the official record
The complete protocol, eligibility criteria, and contact information for NCT00005772 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.