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Completed Phase 2 Interventional Results available

Leptin to Treat Lipodystrophy

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT00025883

Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT00025883. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.

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Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.

Official title

Long-Term Efficacy of Leptin Replacement in Treatment of Lipodystrophy

Brief summary

Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.

This study will evaluate the safety and effectiveness of leptin replacement therapy in patients with lipodystrophy (also called lipoatrophy). Patients have a total or partial loss of fat cells. They also lack the hormone leptin, which is produced by fat cells. The leptin deficiency usually causes high blood lipid (fat) levels and insulin resistance that may lead to diabetes. Patients may have hormone imbalances, fertility problems, large appetite, and liver disease due to fat accumulation. Patients age greater than or equal to 6 months with significant lipodystrophy may be eligible for this study. Participants will be admitted to the NIH Clinical Center for 10 days for the following studies before beginning 12 months of leptin therapy: * Insulin tolerance test * Ultrasound of the liver and, if abnormalities are found, possibly liver biopsies. * Fasting blood tests * Resting metabolic rate * Magnetic resonance imaging of the liver and other organs, and of muscle and fat. * Pelvic ultrasound in women to detect ovarian cysts. * Estimation of body fat * Oral glucose tolerance test * Intravenous glucose tolerance test * Appetite level and food intake * Hormone function tests * Questionnaires to assess activity and mood * 24-hour urine collections Additional studies may include blood tests for genetic studies of lipodystrophy, a muscle biopsy to study muscle proteins involved in regulating energy expenditure before and after leptin replacement, and examination of a surgical specimen (if available) to study molecules that may be involved in energy storage and use. When the above tests are completed, leptin therapy begins. The drug is injected under the skin twice a day for 4 months and then once a day, if feasible. The dose is increased at the 1- and 2-month visits. Follow-up visits at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 12 months after therapy starts include a physical examination, blood tests and a meeting with a dietitian. At the end of 12 months, all baseline studies described above are repeated. Patients record their symptoms weekly throughout the study. Those with diabetes measure their blood glucose levels daily before each meal and at bedtime.

Study identification

NCT ID
NCT00025883
Recruitment status
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Enrollment
103 participants

Conditions and interventions

Conditions

Interventions

Drug

Eligibility (public fields only)

Age range
6 Months and older
Sex
All
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted

This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Study timeline

Start date
Sep 30, 2001
Primary completion
Jan 31, 2015
Completion
Jan 31, 2015
Last update posted
Aug 15, 2016

2001 – 2015

United States locations

U.S. sites
1
U.S. states
1
U.S. cities
1
Facility City State ZIP Site status
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike Bethesda Maryland 20892

Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.

About this trial record page

What this page shows
Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT00025883, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
Where the data comes from
Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
Last refresh
Last update posted Aug 15, 2016 · Synced Sep 6, 2026

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Open the official record

The complete protocol, eligibility criteria, and contact information for NCT00025883 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.

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