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Completed Phase 3 Interventional Results available

Trial of Otelixizumab for Adults With Newly Diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (Autoimmune): DEFEND-1

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT00678886

Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT00678886. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.

ClinicalTrials.gov public records Last synced Oct 27, 2026, 4:22 PM EDT

Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.

Official title

Durable-Response Therapy Evaluation For Early or New-Onset Type 1 Diabetes - DEFEND

Brief summary

Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.

The purpose of this study is to find out if an 8-day series of otelixizumab infusions leads to greater improvement in insulin secretion as compared with placebo infusion. Insulin secretion will be assessed using mixed meal-stimulated C-peptide. Subjects will be assigned to receive either otelixizumab or placebo at a ratio of 2:1 (2/3 otelixizumab, 1/3 placebo). These study agents will be administered as an addition to insulin, diet, and other physician determined standard of care treatments. DEFEND-1 is now closed to enrollment. DEFEND-2 will begin early in 2010. It is very similar to DEFEND-1 and will again require subjects with new onset type 1 diabetes. Please check back here for more details. In the meantime, established and new onset type 1 diabetes patients in North America are welcome to consider the TTEDD study: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00451321?term=TTEDD\&rank=1

Study identification

NCT ID
NCT00678886
Recruitment status
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Lead sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Industry
Enrollment
272 participants

Conditions and interventions

Eligibility (public fields only)

Age range
12 Years to 45 Years
Sex
All
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted

This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Study timeline

Start date
Jul 29, 2008 (Actual)
Primary completion
Jan 31, 2012 (Actual)
Completion
Jan 31, 2012 (Actual)
Last update posted
Oct 3, 2017

2008 – 2012

United States locations

U.S. sites
67
U.S. states
31
U.S. cities
61
Facility City State ZIP Site status
GSK Investigational Site Birmingham Alabama 35294 —
GSK Investigational Site Little Rock Arkansas 72205 —
GSK Investigational Site Costa Mesa California 92626 —
GSK Investigational Site Los Angeles California 90033 —
GSK Investigational Site Orange California 92868 —
GSK Investigational Site Riverside California 92506 —
GSK Investigational Site Santa Ana California 92705 —
GSK Investigational Site Torrance California 90502 —
GSK Investigational Site Walnut Creek California 94598 —
GSK Investigational Site Aurora Colorado 80045 —
GSK Investigational Site Washington D.C. District of Columbia 20037 —
GSK Investigational Site Boca Raton Florida 33486 —
GSK Investigational Site Jupiter Florida 33458 —
GSK Investigational Site Miami Florida 33136 —
GSK Investigational Site Miami Florida 33169 —
GSK Investigational Site Orlando Florida 32803 —
GSK Investigational Site Orlando Florida 32835 —
GSK Investigational Site Pembroke Pines Florida 33024 —
GSK Investigational Site Trinity Florida 34655 —
GSK Investigational Site Winter Park Florida 32789 —
GSK Investigational Site Atlanta Georgia 30309 —
GSK Investigational Site Atlanta Georgia 30342 —
GSK Investigational Site Honolulu Hawaii 96813 —
GSK Investigational Site Boise Idaho 83702 —
GSK Investigational Site Idaho Falls Idaho 83404-7542 —
GSK Investigational Site Chicago Illinois 60612 —
GSK Investigational Site Chicago Illinois 60637 —
GSK Investigational Site Indianapolis Indiana 46260 —
GSK Investigational Site Atlanta Kansas 21287 —
GSK Investigational Site Topeka Kansas 66606 —
GSK Investigational Site Baltimore Maryland 21201 —
GSK Investigational Site Worcester Massachusetts 01655-0002 —
GSK Investigational Site Detroit Michigan 48201 —
GSK Investigational Site Kalamazoo Michigan 49048 —
GSK Investigational Site Gulfport Mississippi 39501 —
GSK Investigational Site Columbia Missouri 65212 —
GSK Investigational Site Kansas City Missouri 64106 —
GSK Investigational Site St Louis Missouri 63110 —
GSK Investigational Site Omaha Nebraska 68131 —
GSK Investigational Site Neptune City New Jersey 07753 —
GSK Investigational Site Buffalo New York 14209 —
GSK Investigational Site Mineola New York 11501 —
GSK Investigational Site New York New York 10032 —
GSK Investigational Site Rochester New York 14642 —
GSK Investigational Site Durham North Carolina 27713 —
GSK Investigational Site Columbus Ohio 43205 —
GSK Investigational Site Columbus Ohio 43210 —
GSK Investigational Site Dayton Ohio 45415-2560 —
GSK Investigational Site Mentor Ohio 44060 —
GSK Investigational Site Tulsa Oklahoma 74136-8303 —
GSK Investigational Site Eugene Oregon 97401 —
GSK Investigational Site Portland Oregon 97210 —
GSK Investigational Site Langhorne Pennsylvania 19047 —
GSK Investigational Site Philadelphia Pennsylvania 19140 —
GSK Investigational Site Charleston South Carolina 29425-6240 —
GSK Investigational Site Rapid City South Dakota 57701 —
GSK Investigational Site Chattanooga Tennessee 37403 —
GSK Investigational Site Memphis Tennessee 38119 —
GSK Investigational Site Nashville Tennessee 37212 —
GSK Investigational Site Dallas Texas 75231 —
GSK Investigational Site Dallas Texas 75390 —
GSK Investigational Site Houston Texas 77030 —
GSK Investigational Site Hurst Texas 76054 —
GSK Investigational Site San Antonio Texas 78229 —
GSK Investigational Site Schertz Texas 782154 —
GSK Investigational Site Ogden Utah 84403 —
GSK Investigational Site Tacoma Washington 98405 —

Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.

Non-U.S. locations

This page focuses on the U.S. directory. The official record also lists 42 non-U.S. sites.

About this trial record page

What this page shows
Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT00678886, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
Where the data comes from
Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
Last refresh
Last update posted Oct 3, 2017 · Synced Oct 27, 2026

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Open the official record

The complete public registry record, listed eligibility criteria, and available contact information for NCT00678886 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View official ClinicalTrials.gov record →