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Completed Phase 2Phase 3 Interventional

The Effect of Vitamin D and Calcium on Bone in Pediatric HIV

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT00724178

Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT00724178. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.

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Brief summary

Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.

We have observed that vitamin D deficiency, as evidenced by low serum 25(OH)D concentrations, is common in children and adolescents with HIV infection. To determine whether vitamin D and calcium supplementation improve bone mineral content (BMC) and bone mineral density (BMD) in HIV-infected children and adolescents, we propose a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial comparing supplementation with oral vitamin D and calcium to placebo. The specific aims of this project are to: 1. Determine the effect of vitamin D and calcium supplementation on bone mineral accrual in HIV-infected children. We hypothesize that BMC and BMD will increase to a greater extent in HIV-infected children who receive supplementation with vitamin D and calcium. This hypothesis will be tested by comparing changes in BMC and BMD, measured by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA), after one and two years of treatment in HIV-infected children and adolescents receiving vitamin D and calcium supplementation compared to those receiving placebo. 2. Determine the effect of HIV infection and vitamin D and calcium supplementation on indices of mineral metabolism and markers of bone turnover. We hypothesize that indices of mineral metabolism and markers of bone formation and resorption will return toward normal in HIV-infected children and adolescents who are randomized to receive vitamin D and calcium supplementation. We will test these hypotheses by comparing longitudinal changes in indices of mineral metabolism and bone turnover markers in HIV-infected children and adolescents receiving vitamin D and calcium supplement versus those receiving placebo 3. Evaluate if vitamin D stores are a determinant of bone mass in HIV infected children and adolescents receiving HAART. We hypothesize that vitamin D stores, as assessed by serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels, are an important determinant of bone mass in HIV-infected children and adolescents receiving HAART. We will test this hypothesis by evaluating whether measurements of bone mass are associated with vitamin D stores, as measured by serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and other indices of mineral metabolism, in treated HAART-treated HIV-infected children and adolescents.

Study identification

NCT ID
NCT00724178
Recruitment status
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Enrollment
59 participants

Conditions and interventions

Interventions

Dietary Supplement

Eligibility (public fields only)

Age range
6 Years to 16 Years
Sex
All
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted

This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Study timeline

Start date
Jun 30, 2003
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2006
Completion
Nov 30, 2006
Last update posted
Jan 14, 2010

2003 – 2006

United States locations

U.S. sites
1
U.S. states
1
U.S. cities
1
Facility City State ZIP Site status
St.Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Cener New York New York 10025 —

Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.

About this trial record page

What this page shows
Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT00724178, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
Where the data comes from
Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
Last refresh
Last update posted Jan 14, 2010 · Synced Sep 24, 2026

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