Investigation of Alanine in Fructose Intolerance: A Dose Ranging Study
Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT01185210. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.
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Official title
Investigation of Alanine in Fructose Intolerance: A Randomized, Double Blind, Dose Ranging, Placebo Controlled Study
Brief summary
Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.
Background: Over the past few decades, fructose is increasingly being used as a sweetener/ additive in a variety of foods. Incomplete absorption of fructose has been implicated as a cause of gastrointestinal symptoms. In tertiary care centers, the prevalence of fructose malabsorption in subjects with unexplained GI symptoms is thought to be between 11-50%, when assessed with breath tests following administration of 25 grams of fructose in a 10% solution. Restriction of dietary fructose has been shown to improve symptoms in these patients to an extent. Currently, there are no therapeutic agents that improve intestinal fructose absorption and thereby decrease symptoms. Studies in the pediatric population have shown that fructose absorption in the small intestine is increased in the presence of glucose or amino acids, especially alanine. Objective: The investigators' objective is to assess whether co-administration of an oral solution of L-alanine facilitates fructose absorption and decreases gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms associated with fructose malabsorption in subjects undergoing standard fructose breath test when compared to placebo. Methods and analysis: The investigators propose a randomized, double-blind study in 40 subjects with known fructose intolerance. After an overnight fast, each subject will receive an oral solution of 12.5 grams of alanine in 125cc of water or placebo. Next, the subject will receive an oral solution of 25 grams of fructose in a 10% solution. Serum, urine and breath samples will be collected at baseline and at 30-minute intervals for 4 hours. GI symptoms will also be assessed and recorded at 30 minute intervals using a standard questionnaire. Repeated measures ANOVA will be used to compare the data obtained during the study protocol with the baseline (pre-study) data. Expected outcomes: Co-administration of alanine with fructose may improve fructose absorption and decrease symptoms in subjects with fructose intolerance. Hypothesis: Ingestion of alanine along with fructose, will facilitate intestinal absorption of fructose in subjects with fructose malabsorption. Aim: To investigate the effects of co-administration of equi-molar doses of alanine on a) the absorption of fructose and b) the occurrence of GI symptoms in subjects with fructose malabsorption.
Study identification
- NCT ID
- NCT01185210
- Recruitment status
- Not listed
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Not applicable
- Enrollment
- 100 participants
Conditions and interventions
Conditions
Eligibility (public fields only)
- Age range
- 18 Years to 70 Years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Healthy volunteers not accepted
This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.
Study timeline
- Start date
- Aug 31, 2007
- Primary completion
- Dec 30, 2023
- Completion
- Apr 29, 2024
- Last update posted
- Jul 20, 2022
2007 – 2024
United States locations
- U.S. sites
- 1
- U.S. states
- 1
- U.S. cities
- 1
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics | Iowa City | Iowa | 52242 | Recruiting |
Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.
About this trial record page
- What this page shows
- Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT01185210, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
- What this page does not do
- No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
- Where the data comes from
- Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
- Last refresh
- Last update posted Jul 20, 2022 · Synced Sep 5, 2026
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Open the official record
The complete protocol, eligibility criteria, and contact information for NCT01185210 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.