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Completed No phase listed Observational Accepts healthy volunteers

Incidence of Hypercapnea in Morbidly Obese Post-Surgical Bariatric Patients Using the Sen Tec Transcutaneous PCO2 Monitor

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT01248312

Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT01248312. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.

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Official title

Estimation of the Incidence of Hypercapnea in Morbidly Obese Post-Surgical Patients Using the Sen Tec Transcutaneous PCO2 Monitor

Brief summary

Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.

Hypercapnea is a condition where there is too much carbon dioxide (CO2) in the blood. Carbon dioxide is a gaseous product of the body's metabolism and is normally expelled through the lungs (breathed out). Hypoventilation (or respiratory depression) occurs when the ventilation is inadequate to perform needed gas exchange; therefore resulting in decreased levels of oxygen and increased levels of carbon dioxide in the blood. It can cause an increased concentration of carbon dioxide and respiratory acidosis. Obesity is a multi-system disorder, particularly involving the respiratory (lungs/breathing) and cardiovascular (heart/vessel) systems. Obesity increases the risks for surgical and anesthetic complications before, during and following surgery. Bariatric (weight loss) surgery is becoming a common procedure among the morbidly obese (100 lbs or more above normal weight), with recent studies highlighting the long-term health implications of surgical weight reduction, to include a decreased risk of hypertension (high blood pressure) and diabetes (increased sugar in blood). Obese patients are at increased risk of sleep apnea (stop breathing while asleep) and hypoventilation even without surgery, and these risks increase following administration of medications typically given during and after major surgical procedures. Hypoventilation can lead to hypercapnea, sedation (sleepiness), and acidosis (blood imbalance), resulting in further respiratory compromise (breathing problems) and cardiac morbidity (heart problems) as well as the risks inherent in re-intubating (needing to have a breathing tube place down into the lungs) the obese.Monitoring for hypoventilation can be difficult. Quantitative capnography (measuring carbon dioxide) is only appropriate for intubated patients (on a ventilator - breathing tube), and pulse oximetry (clip on finger that measures oxygen levels) does not adequately detect hypoventilation in patients receiving supplemental (additional) oxygen. Serial arterial blood gas (blood taken from an artery to measure oxygen level in blood) measurement is expensive, time-consuming, and painful. Continuous respiratory rate monitoring is possible, and has been considered the gold standard of apnea detection (seeing stopped breathing), yet is seldom used. As a result of these limitations, there is currently no simple, cost-effective, and reliable means of detecting hypoventilation in this patient population either in the recovery room or inpatient unit. Transcutaneous (across the skin) pCO2 (t-pCO2) monitoring has been validated as a reliable and reproducible means of measuring pCO2 in newborn babies, and recently has also been used in adults, primarily in the ICU (intensive care unit) setting. When compared to standard end-tidal CO2 measurement, t-pCO2 correlates better with pCO2 in the intraoperative period in both thin and obese patients. SenTec, is the manufacturer of a device used to measure t-pCO2 for this project. This study is designed to detect the incidence of hypercapnea in morbidly obese post-surgical bariatric patients in the postoperative period using the SenTec t-pCO2 monitor. Objective:To determine the incidence of hypoventilation and hypercapnea as measured by transcutaneous pCO2 monitoring in post-surgical bariatric patients as compared to thin controls.

Study identification

NCT ID
NCT01248312
Recruitment status
Completed
Study type
Observational
Phase
Not listed
Lead sponsor
Corewell Health East
Other
Enrollment
22 participants

Conditions and interventions

Interventions

Device

Eligibility (public fields only)

Age range
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers

This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Study timeline

Start date
Sep 30, 2010
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2012
Completion
Jul 31, 2012
Last update posted
Aug 19, 2012

2010 – 2012

United States locations

U.S. sites
1
U.S. states
1
U.S. cities
1
Facility City State ZIP Site status
William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak Michigan 48073

Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.

About this trial record page

What this page shows
Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT01248312, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
Where the data comes from
Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
Last refresh
Last update posted Aug 19, 2012 · Synced Sep 1, 2026

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