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Completed No phase listed Observational

Study of People With HIV Infection Who Have High Viral Loads Despite Combination Antiretroviral Therapy

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT01976715

Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT01976715. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.

ClinicalTrials.gov public records Last synced Sep 7, 2026, 2:37 AM EDT

Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.

Official title

Characterization and Management of Patients With HIV-1 Infection Who Experience Virologic Failure Despite Combination Antiretroviral Therapy

Brief summary

Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.

Background: \- The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Combination antiretroviral therapy (ART) drugs treat HIV infection. They generally decrease the amount of HIV virus in the blood (called viral load) to very low levels. This happens only if the drugs still fight HIV and if taken every day exactly as prescribed. When not taken as directed, or if the ART drugs are not strong enough, the virus can become resistant to them, and the ART will not work to control the virus. Researchers want to know how to control HIV in people who can t lower their viral load with their current ART drugs. Objective: -\<TAB\>To better control HIV in people who can t get a lower viral load even with ART drugs and to learn more about why the HIV is not under control. Eligibility: * People at least 18 years old and with HIV. * People who have been on at least two combinations of ART drugs (including current ART). * People whose last two viral loads were greater than 1,000 copies/mL. Design: * Participants will be screened with medical history, physical exam, and blood tests. * Participants will then have a baseline visit. They will have another physical exam, blood tests, plus answer questions about what they know about HIV and ART, and how they take their ART. * Participants will arrange to stay in the NIH hospital for 7 8 days. * They will take their medications as usual. At the time to take the ART drugs, they will have to ask a nurse to bring them. If they forget, the nurse will bring them. * Participants will meet with a doctor, pharmacist, social worker and nurse to discuss ways to help participants remember to take their drugs. * Participants will have blood drawn about every other day. * Researchers will study the test results. Some participants will be put on different ART drugs. If that happens, participants will have another NIH hospital stay for 7-8 days. * Participants will have 4 follow-up visits over 12 weeks, then every 3 months for 2 years or more.

Study identification

NCT ID
NCT01976715
Recruitment status
Completed
Study type
Observational
Phase
Not listed
Enrollment
26 participants

Conditions and interventions

Eligibility (public fields only)

Age range
18 Years to 100 Years
Sex
All
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted

This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Study timeline

Start date
Feb 10, 2014
Primary completion
Dec 21, 2022
Completion
Dec 21, 2022
Last update posted
Sep 22, 2025

2014 – 2022

United States locations

U.S. sites
1
U.S. states
1
U.S. cities
1
Facility City State ZIP Site status
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center Bethesda Maryland 20892

Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.

About this trial record page

What this page shows
Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT01976715, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
Where the data comes from
Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
Last refresh
Last update posted Sep 22, 2025 · Synced Sep 7, 2026

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Open the official record

The complete protocol, eligibility criteria, and contact information for NCT01976715 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.

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