Prevention of Preterm Birth With a Pessary in Twin Gestations
Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT02056639. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.
Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.
Brief summary
Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.
Preterm birth (PTB) is a major health problem and contributes to more than 50% of the overall perinatal mortality. Twins are at increased risk for PTB. The number of twins births has risen substantially due to the increased use of assisted reproductive technology. The rate of twin births in the United States rose from 18.9 to 32.2 per 100 live births between 1980 and 2004. The increased rate of PTB in twins is associated with increased morbidity and mortality rates. Almost one in four very low birth-weight infants (below 1500 g) born in the United States are twins, as are one in six infants who die in the first month of life. Cervical shortening is a risk factor for PTB. Transvaginal ultrasound measurement of cervical length is a reliable screening test for prediction of PTB. There is currently no effective treatment to decrease the incidence of PTB in women with twin gestations, but there is some evidence that the use of a cervical pessary in women with a short cervix has promise. If effective this approach would be particularly appealing because of the wide availability of pessaries, ease of use, and low cost. Unfortunately, existing studies are inadequate to confirm effectiveness; a well designed, properly powered, prospective randomized trial is warranted prior to widespread implementation in clinical practice. We propose such a trial to study the effectiveness of the pessary in decreasing the incidence of PTB in an inner city Philadelphia population.
Study identification
- NCT ID
- NCT02056639
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Not applicable
- Enrollment
- 46 participants
Conditions and interventions
Conditions
Eligibility (public fields only)
- Age range
- 18 Years to 50 Years
- Sex
- Female
- Healthy volunteers
- Healthy volunteers not accepted
This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.
Study timeline
- Start date
- Jan 31, 2014
- Primary completion
- Jul 31, 2016
- Completion
- Sep 30, 2016
- Last update posted
- May 28, 2018
2014 – 2016
United States locations
- U.S. sites
- 3
- U.S. states
- 1
- U.S. cities
- 1
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19104 | — |
| Pennsylvania Hospital | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19107 | — |
| Thomas Jefferson University Hospital | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19107 | — |
Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.
About this trial record page
- What this page shows
- Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT02056639, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
- What this page does not do
- No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
- Where the data comes from
- Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
- Last refresh
- Last update posted May 28, 2018 · Synced Sep 6, 2026
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Open the official record
The complete protocol, eligibility criteria, and contact information for NCT02056639 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.