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Completed Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers Results available

Prophylactic Incisional Care in Obese Women at Cesarean

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT02578745

Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT02578745. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.

ClinicalTrials.gov public records Last synced Oct 21, 2026, 1:27 PM EDT

Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.

Official title

Prophylactic Negative Pressure Wound Therapy in Obese Women After Cesarean: a Pilot Randomized Trial

Brief summary

Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.

Surgical site infections (SSIs) complicate 5 - 12% of cesareans. Negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) - a closed, sealed system that applies negative pressure to the wound surface - has been used to treat open wounds since the late 1990s. Experimental evidence suggests NPWT promotes wound healing by removing exudate, approximating the wound edges, and reducing bacterial contamination. Although effectiveness of prophylactic NPWT is biologically plausible and non-randomized studies suggest benefit in reducing SSIs, good quality data is lacking. The objective of this pilot randomized controlled trial of 120 patients to test the hypothesis that prophylactic NPWT will reduce SSIs and other wound complications after cesarean in obese women. The investigators will randomly assign obese women undergoing cesarean delivery to Standard dressing or prophylactic NPWT with the PICO system after skin closure. The primary outcome will be a composite of superficial or deep SSIs per Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) criteria and other wound complications (separation, hematoma, seroma) after cesarean. Secondary outcomes will include wound dehiscence (≥2 cm); hematoma; seroma; composite of wound complications; patient pain and satisfaction scores; physician office visit or emergency department (ED) visits for SSIs; and hospital readmission for wound complications.

Study identification

NCT ID
NCT02578745
Recruitment status
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Not applicable
Enrollment
120 participants

Conditions and interventions

Interventions

Device · Other

Eligibility (public fields only)

Age range
Not listed
Sex
Female
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers

This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Study timeline

Start date
Oct 2015 (Type not available)
Primary completion
Mar 2016 (Actual)
Completion
Mar 2016 (Actual)
Last update posted
Nov 27, 2019

2015 – 2016

United States locations

U.S. sites
1
U.S. states
1
U.S. cities
1
Facility City State ZIP Site status
Barnes-Jewish Hospital St Louis Missouri 63108 —

Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.

About this trial record page

What this page shows
Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT02578745, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
Where the data comes from
Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
Last refresh
Last update posted Nov 27, 2019 · Synced Oct 21, 2026

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Open the official record

The complete public registry record, listed eligibility criteria, and available contact information for NCT02578745 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.

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