SIBO, Immune Activation, and FGIDs in Children
Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT02872961. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.
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Official title
Relationship Between Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO) and Immune System Activation in Childhood Abdominal Pain-Related Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders (FGIDs)
Brief summary
Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.
PURPOSE: This study will evaluate the relationships between small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO), immune activation, inflammation, and symptoms in pediatric abdominal pain-related functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs), i.e., irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), functional dyspepsia (FD), \& functional abdominal pain (FAP), to better understand the role of SIBO in their pathogenesis. DESIGN \& PROCEDURES: Cross-sectional study. Subjects: Patients followed at the UT-Houston Pediatric GI clinic, aged 4-17 years, undergoing endoscopic evaluation of abdominal pain, meeting Rome III diagnostic criteria for IBS, FD, or FAP, without evidence of an organic etiology of abdominal pain upon routine laboratory, radiologic, endoscopic, histologic evaluation. Sample Size: At least 30 patients, ≥ 15 with SIBO (i.e., positive small bowel aspirate culture and/or glucose breath hydrogen test), and ≥15 without SIBO. Sample Materials: Small bowel biopsies and aspirates, serum, breath samples, symptom questionnaire responses. Measures: 1) Immune activation \& inflammation - measured by serum cytokine levels \& small intestinal tissue inflammatory cell infiltration \& cytokine levels. 2) Symptoms - measured by Abdominal Pain Index, Wong-Baker FACES™ Pain Rating Scale, Questionnaire on Pediatric Gastrointestinal Symptoms - Rome III Version. 3) Small bowel microbiota analysis - assessed by 454 pyrosequencing. RISKS \& POTENTIAL BENEFITS: Aside from the risks associated with routine endoscopy with biopsies, which would occur even without study enrollment, the risks associated with serum collection, one extra biopsy specimen collection, small bowel aspirate collection, completion of pain scales/ questionnaires, and the glucose breath hydrogen test for the purposes of the study are minimal. POTENTIAL IMPACT: This study should yield valuable information regarding the relationships between SIBO, immune activation, inflammation, and symptoms in pediatric IBS, FD, and FAP. Potential biomarkers to support the diagnosis of these FGIDs and novel targets for therapy, such as immune molecules and previously unrecognized bacterial phylotypes and species possibly contributing to disease pathogenesis, may be identified. Also, determining the reliability of the glucose breath hydrogen test vs. small bowel aspirate culture in the diagnosis of SIBO in this setting may enable the physician to avoid invasive and costly procedures in the diagnostic work-up of children with these FGIDs.
Study identification
- NCT ID
- NCT02872961
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Study type
- Observational
- Phase
- Not listed
- Enrollment
- 54 participants
Conditions and interventions
Conditions
Interventions
Not listed
Eligibility (public fields only)
- Age range
- 4 Years to 17 Years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Healthy volunteers not accepted
This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.
Study timeline
- Start date
- Mar 31, 2013
- Primary completion
- Feb 12, 2017
- Completion
- Feb 12, 2017
- Last update posted
- Mar 28, 2021
2013 – 2017
United States locations
- U.S. sites
- 1
- U.S. states
- 1
- U.S. cities
- 1
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The University of Texas of Health Science Center at Houston | Houston | Texas | 77030 | — |
Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.
About this trial record page
- What this page shows
- Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT02872961, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
- What this page does not do
- No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
- Where the data comes from
- Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
- Last refresh
- Last update posted Mar 28, 2021 · Synced Sep 6, 2026
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Open the official record
The complete protocol, eligibility criteria, and contact information for NCT02872961 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.