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Completed No phase listed Observational Accepts healthy volunteers

Brain Health and Development With T1DM

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT03335878

Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03335878. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.

ClinicalTrials.gov public records Last synced Sep 8, 2026, 3:37 PM EDT

Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.

Official title

Early Predictors of Brain Health and Development in Youth With T1DM

Brief summary

Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.

Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is typically diagnosed in childhood and over time can lead to complications affecting the retina, heart, kidneys, peripheral nerves, and more recently appreciated, the brain. Studies consistently find that early age of onset and, to a more variable extent, poor glycemic control over years are associated with reduced cognitive performance and altered brain structure in children with T1DM. As yet, the investigators' understanding of why early age of onset would pose more risks for the brain is limited, making interventions difficult to develop. Given that the initial clinical presentation of T1DM in children is the earliest and often the most severe glycemic state experienced over the lifetime, it is possible that age of onset and severity of initial clinical presentation interact to modify risks for brain health and development. This hypothesis has clear clinical implications and the potential to resolve conflicting literature, yet has not been explicitly tested. Thus, the goal of this study is to determine how clinical features at the time of T1DM diagnosis, such as hyperglycemia, diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and degree of beta cell failure, interact with age of onset to shape the development of the brain and its responses to subsequent glycemic control.

Study identification

NCT ID
NCT03335878
Recruitment status
Completed
Study type
Observational
Phase
Not listed
Enrollment
290 participants

Conditions and interventions

Interventions

Not listed

Eligibility (public fields only)

Age range
4 Years to 16 Years
Sex
All
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers

This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Study timeline

Start date
Aug 31, 2016
Primary completion
Dec 5, 2021
Completion
Dec 5, 2021
Last update posted
Apr 10, 2024

2016 – 2021

United States locations

U.S. sites
1
U.S. states
1
U.S. cities
1
Facility City State ZIP Site status
Washington University School of Medicine St Louis Missouri 63110

Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.

About this trial record page

What this page shows
Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03335878, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
Where the data comes from
Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
Last refresh
Last update posted Apr 10, 2024 · Synced Sep 8, 2026

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Open the official record

The complete protocol, eligibility criteria, and contact information for NCT03335878 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.

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