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Active, not recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Traditional Versus Early Aggressive Therapy for Multiple Sclerosis Trial

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT03500328

Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03500328. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.

ClinicalTrials.gov public records Last synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:34 PM EDT

Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.

Official title

A Pragmatic Trial to Evaluate the Intermediate-term Effects of Early, Aggressive Versus Escalation Therapy in People With Multiple Sclerosis

Brief summary

Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.

FDA-approved multiple sclerosis (MS) disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) target the relapsing phase of MS but have minimal impact once the progressive phase has begun. It is unclear if, in the relapsing phase, there is an advantage of early aggressive therapy with respect to preventing long-term disability. The infectious risks and other complications associated with higher-efficacy treatments highlight the need to quantify their effectiveness in preventing disability. The TRaditional versus Early Aggressive Therapy for MS (TREAT-MS) trial is a pragmatic, randomized controlled trial that has two primary aims: 1) to evaluate, jointly and independently among patients deemed at higher risk vs. lower risk for disability accumulation, whether an "early aggressive" therapy approach, versus starting with a traditional, first-line therapy, influences the intermediate-term risk of disability, and 2) to evaluate if, among patients deemed at lower risk for disability who start on first-line MS therapies but experience breakthrough disease, those who switch to a higher-efficacy versus a new first-line therapy have different intermediate-term risk of disability.

Study identification

NCT ID
NCT03500328
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Not applicable
Lead sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Other
Enrollment
900 participants

Conditions and interventions

Eligibility (public fields only)

Age range
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted

This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Study timeline

Start date
May 1, 2018
Primary completion
Jul 30, 2026
Completion
Aug 31, 2026
Last update posted
Sep 1, 2026

2018 – 2026

United States locations

U.S. sites
47
U.S. states
28
U.S. cities
41
Facility City State ZIP Site status
University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama 35233
The University of South Alabama Mobile Alabama 36604
St. Joseph's Hospital & Medical Center - Barrow Neurological Institute Phoenix Arizona 85013
CommonSpirit Health Research Institute Carmichael California 95608
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Los Angeles California 90048
University of California, Los Angeles Los Angeles California 90095
University of California, San Diego San Diego California 92037
University of California, San Francisco San Francisco California 94158
Christiana Care Health Services, Inc. Newark Delaware 19713
Georgetown University Washington D.C. District of Columbia 20007
University of Florida Gainesville Florida 32611
University of Miami Miami Florida 33136
University of South Florida Health Tampa Florida 33612
Rush University Medical Center Chicago Illinois 60612
The University of Kansas Medical Center (KUMC) Kansas City Kansas 66160
Norton Neurology MS Services Louisville Kentucky 40207
University of Maryland, Baltimore Baltimore Maryland 21201
The Johns Hopkins Hospital Baltimore Maryland 21287
Massachusetts General Hospital Boston Massachusetts 02114
University of Massachusetts Medical School Worcester Massachusetts 01655
University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan 48109
Wayne State University Detroit Michigan 48201
Mayo Clinic Rochester Minnesota 55905
Billings Clinic Billings Montana 59101
Advanced Neurology Specialists Great Falls Montana 59405
University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha Nebraska 68198
Hackensack University Medical Center Hackensack New Jersey 07601
New York University School of Medicine New York New York 10016
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York New York 10029
Columbia University Medical Center New York New York 10032
University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio 45219
OhioHealth Research Institute Columbus Ohio 43214
Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation Oklahoma City Oklahoma 73104
Providence Health and Services - Oregon Portland Oregon 97225
Geisinger Clinic Danville Pennsylvania 17822
Allegheny Health Network Research Institute Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15212
Vanderbilt Comprehensive MS Center Nashville Tennessee 37215
Baylor Scott and White Health Dallas Texas 75246
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas 75390-8806
Central Texas Neurology Consultants Round Rock Texas 78681
University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah 84108
The University of Vermont and State Agricultural College Burlington Vermont 05405
Blacksburg Neurology Christiansburg Virginia 24073
Neurology Consultants of Tidewater Norfolk Virginia 23502
Swedish Health Services Seattle Washington 98122
University of Washington Seattle Washington 98133
Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin 53226

Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.

About this trial record page

What this page shows
Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03500328, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
Where the data comes from
Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
Last refresh
Last update posted Sep 1, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026

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Open the official record

The complete protocol, eligibility criteria, and contact information for NCT03500328 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.

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