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Completed Not applicable Interventional

Traditional Versus Early Aggressive Therapy for Multiple Sclerosis Trial

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT03500328

Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03500328. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.

ClinicalTrials.gov public records Last synced Oct 17, 2026, 9:14 PM EDT

Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.

Official title

A Pragmatic Trial to Evaluate the Intermediate-term Effects of Early, Aggressive Versus Escalation Therapy in People With Multiple Sclerosis

Brief summary

Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.

FDA-approved multiple sclerosis (MS) disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) target the relapsing phase of MS but have minimal impact once the progressive phase has begun. It is unclear if, in the relapsing phase, there is an advantage of early aggressive therapy with respect to preventing long-term disability. The infectious risks and other complications associated with higher-efficacy treatments highlight the need to quantify their effectiveness in preventing disability. The TRaditional versus Early Aggressive Therapy for MS (TREAT-MS) trial is a pragmatic, randomized controlled trial that has two primary aims: 1) to evaluate, jointly and independently among patients deemed at higher risk vs. lower risk for disability accumulation, whether an "early aggressive" therapy approach, versus starting with a traditional, first-line therapy, influences the intermediate-term risk of disability, and 2) to evaluate if, among patients deemed at lower risk for disability who start on first-line MS therapies but experience breakthrough disease, those who switch to a higher-efficacy versus a new first-line therapy have different intermediate-term risk of disability.

Study identification

NCT ID
NCT03500328
Recruitment status
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Not applicable
Lead sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Other
Enrollment
900 participants

Conditions and interventions

Eligibility (public fields only)

Age range
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted

This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Study timeline

Start date
May 2, 2018 (Actual)
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2026 (Actual)
Completion
Aug 31, 2026 (Actual)
Last update posted
Sep 23, 2026

2018 – 2026

United States locations

U.S. sites
47
U.S. states
28
U.S. cities
41
Facility City State ZIP Site status
University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama 35233 —
The University of South Alabama Mobile Alabama 36604 —
St. Joseph's Hospital & Medical Center - Barrow Neurological Institute Phoenix Arizona 85013 —
CommonSpirit Health Research Institute Carmichael California 95608 —
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Los Angeles California 90048 —
University of California, Los Angeles Los Angeles California 90095 —
University of California, San Diego San Diego California 92037 —
University of California, San Francisco San Francisco California 94158 —
Christiana Care Health Services, Inc. Newark Delaware 19713 —
Georgetown University Washington D.C. District of Columbia 20007 —
University of Florida Gainesville Florida 32611 —
University of Miami Miami Florida 33136 —
University of South Florida Health Tampa Florida 33612 —
Rush University Medical Center Chicago Illinois 60612 —
The University of Kansas Medical Center (KUMC) Kansas City Kansas 66160 —
Norton Neurology MS Services Louisville Kentucky 40207 —
University of Maryland, Baltimore Baltimore Maryland 21201 —
The Johns Hopkins Hospital Baltimore Maryland 21287 —
Massachusetts General Hospital Boston Massachusetts 02114 —
University of Massachusetts Medical School Worcester Massachusetts 01655 —
University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan 48109 —
Wayne State University Detroit Michigan 48201 —
Mayo Clinic Rochester Minnesota 55905 —
Billings Clinic Billings Montana 59101 —
Advanced Neurology Specialists Great Falls Montana 59405 —
University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha Nebraska 68198 —
Hackensack University Medical Center Hackensack New Jersey 07601 —
New York University School of Medicine New York New York 10016 —
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York New York 10029 —
Columbia University Medical Center New York New York 10032 —
University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio 45219 —
OhioHealth Research Institute Columbus Ohio 43214 —
Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation Oklahoma City Oklahoma 73104 —
Providence Health and Services - Oregon Portland Oregon 97225 —
Geisinger Clinic Danville Pennsylvania 17822 —
Allegheny Health Network Research Institute Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15212 —
Vanderbilt Comprehensive MS Center Nashville Tennessee 37215 —
Baylor Scott and White Health Dallas Texas 75246 —
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas 75390-8806 —
Central Texas Neurology Consultants Round Rock Texas 78681 —
University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah 84108 —
The University of Vermont and State Agricultural College Burlington Vermont 05405 —
Blacksburg Neurology Christiansburg Virginia 24073 —
Neurology Consultants of Tidewater Norfolk Virginia 23502 —
Swedish Health Services Seattle Washington 98122 —
University of Washington Seattle Washington 98133 —
Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin 53226 —

Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.

About this trial record page

What this page shows
Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03500328, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
Where the data comes from
Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
Last refresh
Last update posted Sep 23, 2026 · Synced Oct 17, 2026

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Open the official record

The complete public registry record, listed eligibility criteria, and available contact information for NCT03500328 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.

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