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Terminated Phase 4 Interventional Results available

Comparing the Effectiveness of IV Bezlotoxumab Versus Placebo in Decreasing Morbidity and Mortality in Patients With Fulminant C. Diff Requiring Surgery.

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT03756454

Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03756454. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.

ClinicalTrials.gov public records Last synced Sep 5, 2026, 1:16 PM EDT

Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.

Official title

A Prospective, Double-blind, Randomized, and Controlled Clinical Trial to Compare the Effectiveness of Intravenous Bezlotoxumab (10 mg/kg) Versus Placebo in Decreasing Morbidity and Mortality in Patients With Fulminant Clostridioides Difficile Requiring Surgical Intervention.

Brief summary

Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.

A new medication, Bezlotoxumab, has been approved for treatment of recurrent Clostridium difficile diarrhea by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. The way this new medication works, is by binding the toxin produced by C. difficile bacteria and preventing damage to the large bowel. The toxin, and not the bacteria, is responsible for the damage, resulting in the clinical symptoms seen in patients. Sometimes, the infection can make a patient severely ill with organ failure and death. If severe enough, the infection requires surgery to remove the large bowel and allow the patient a better chance at recovery. Even with surgery and removal of the bowel, patients can continue to be severely ill and have a very high rate of mortality. The toxin that injures the large bowel has been shown to obtain access to systemic circulation because of the injury to the bowel. At this time, the investigators continue antibiotics and supportive care to help patients recover post-operatively, as the investigators do not have other interventions in this critical population. Bezlotoxumab is known to bind this toxin and stop it from causing further injury in the bowel; it has the potential to bind the systemic toxin to prevent further damage throughout the body. This study is proposing that this new medication, Bezlotoxumab, can be added to the current standard of care for severe infection that requires surgery, and result in a decrease of the complications associated with this disease process. In this study, some patients will receive the medication after surgery; others will receive extra fluid. The investigators will not know who received which in order to decrease any bias in the results. All participants will receive similar post-operative care and be monitored closely. When enough patients are enrolled in the study, the results will be evaluated.

Study identification

NCT ID
NCT03756454
Recruitment status
Terminated
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Lead sponsor
Ohio State University
Other
Enrollment
5 participants

Conditions and interventions

Interventions

Biological · Other

Eligibility (public fields only)

Age range
18 Years and older
Sex
All
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted

This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Study timeline

Start date
Aug 18, 2019
Primary completion
May 22, 2022
Completion
May 22, 2022
Last update posted
Jun 17, 2026

2019 – 2022

United States locations

U.S. sites
1
U.S. states
1
U.S. cities
1
Facility City State ZIP Site status
The Ohio State University Columbus Ohio 43210

Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.

About this trial record page

What this page shows
Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03756454, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
Where the data comes from
Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
Last refresh
Last update posted Jun 17, 2026 · Synced Sep 5, 2026

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Open the official record

The complete protocol, eligibility criteria, and contact information for NCT03756454 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.

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