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Recruiting Not applicable Interventional

VNS Prospective Neuromodulation of Immune and Gastrointestinal Systems

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT03953768

Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03953768. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.

ClinicalTrials.gov public records Last synced Sep 10, 2026, 10:03 AM EDT

Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.

Official title

Prospective Non-randomized Single-arm Trial of Efferent Neuromodulation Immune and Gastrointestinal Systems by VNS in the Epilepsy Population

Brief summary

Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.

Vagal nerve stimulation is a neurosurgical procedure consisting of implantation of an impulse generator battery with leads placed into the vagus nerve in the neck. This procedure was FDA approved for epilepsy in the 1990s and is commonly performed as an outpatient surgery. The mechanism of action is not well understood; however it is increasingly recognized that electrical stimulation of the vagus nerve may impact other organ systems in the body including the immune and gastrointestinal systems. Concrete characterization of the peripheral effects of VNS in human gut microbiome and immune systems will: (1) elucidate peripheral mechanism of action of chronic VNS therapy, (2) identify peripheral preoperative biomarker of VNS efficacy, and (3) create a foundation for research investigating new GM and IM-related disease indications for VNS. The primary objective of this study is to characterize the pre- and post-operative oral and gut microbiome of patients implanted with vagal nerve stimulator (VNS) for epilepsy. Secondary objectives of this study include: (1) to characterize the pre-operative and post-operative immune profile of patients undergoing VNS implantation for epilepsy, (2) to elucidate whether oral and/or gut microbiota changes are related to VNS efficacy for epilepsy and (3) identification of a biomarker predicting VNS efficacy.

Study identification

NCT ID
NCT03953768
Recruitment status
Recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Not applicable
Lead sponsor
University of Louisville
Other
Enrollment
30 participants

Conditions and interventions

Eligibility (public fields only)

Age range
0 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted

This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Study timeline

Start date
Mar 31, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 12, 2025
Completion
Dec 30, 2026
Last update posted
Nov 24, 2024

2021 – 2026

United States locations

U.S. sites
4
U.S. states
3
U.S. cities
3
Facility City State ZIP Site status
Norton Healthcare Louisville Kentucky 40202 Not yet recruiting
University of Louisville Louisville Kentucky 40202 Recruiting
Texas Children's Hospital Houston Texas 77030 Active, not recruiting
Primary Children's Hospital/University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah 84113 Recruiting

Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.

About this trial record page

What this page shows
Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03953768, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
Where the data comes from
Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
Last refresh
Last update posted Nov 24, 2024 · Synced Sep 10, 2026

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Open the official record

The complete protocol, eligibility criteria, and contact information for NCT03953768 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.

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