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Completed Phase 1Phase 2 Interventional Results available

Anakinra for the Treatment of Chronically Inflamed White Matter Lesions in Multiple Sclerosis

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04025554

Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT04025554. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.

ClinicalTrials.gov public records Last synced Sep 8, 2026, 5:28 PM EDT

Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.

Brief summary

Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.

Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disease of the central nervous system (CNS). People who have MS may have lesions that form on parts of the CNS, such as the brain. Some of these lesions may be inflamed for a long time. This causes MS to progress. There is no treatment for these lesions. Researchers believe that a drug that decreases inflammation can help. Objective: To see if a drug called anakinra can help clear inflammation in MS brain lesions. Eligibility: People 18 and older with MS and at least one white matter lesion. Design: Participants will be screened with one or more Neuroimmunology Clinic protocols. Participants will have a medical history and physical exam. They will have blood and urine tests. They will have a lumbar puncture. For this, a needle is inserted between the bones in the back, and cerebrospinal fluid is removed. They will also have an MRI of the brain. The MRI scanner is a cylinder surrounded by a strong magnetic field. Participants will lie on a table that slides in and out of the scanner. Participants will repeat the above procedures throughout the study. Participants will get their first dose of anakinra at the clinic. They will administer the rest of the doses themselves, by injection under the skin. Participants will track their daily dosage electronically or in a written drug diary. Participants will have 4 visits while taking the drug. At each visit, sharps boxes and empty vials will be collected. Participants will have 2 follow-up visits after completing treatment. The study will last 28 weeks.

Study identification

NCT ID
NCT04025554
Recruitment status
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Enrollment
8 participants

Conditions and interventions

Interventions

Drug

Eligibility (public fields only)

Age range
18 Years to 120 Years
Sex
All
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted

This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Study timeline

Start date
Oct 24, 2019
Primary completion
Oct 23, 2023
Completion
Oct 23, 2023
Last update posted
Dec 26, 2024

2019 – 2023

United States locations

U.S. sites
1
U.S. states
1
U.S. cities
1
Facility City State ZIP Site status
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center Bethesda Maryland 20892

Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.

About this trial record page

What this page shows
Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT04025554, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
Where the data comes from
Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
Last refresh
Last update posted Dec 26, 2024 · Synced Sep 8, 2026

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Open the official record

The complete protocol, eligibility criteria, and contact information for NCT04025554 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.

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