Post-Discharge Growth and Development of Infants Who Received Targeted Fortification in the NICU
Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT04190875. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.
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Official title
Post-Discharge Growth and Development of Infants Who Received Targeted Fortification (High Versus Standard Protein Diet) in the NICU
Brief summary
Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.
Extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants are at risk for slow growth, metabolic abnormalities, and poor neurodevelopmental outcomes. Postnatal growth standards are based on estimated intrauterine growth from historical cohort studies and post-mortem analyses. Despite current strategies aimed at appropriate nutrition, a large proportion of these infants have postnatal growth failure (anthropometric values \< 10th percentile) reported in the literature as high as 89-99%. More recent data shows lower rates of postnatal growth failure but further improvement is still needed. Adequate growth is key to ensuring improved neurodevelopment and other outcomes. The investigators are currently evaluating the effects of a high versus standard protein enteral diet on growth and body composition in infants less than or equal to 1000 grams birth weight in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. (H-38611). Infants less than or equal to 1000 grams birth weight are provided an enteral diet with a level of protein based on individual caloric and protein analysis of human milk also known as targeted fortification. The standard protein diet provides 3.5-3.8 g/kg/day of protein, while the high protein diet provides 4.2-4.5 g/kg/day. The investigators have shown that infants who receive this diet achieve growth at targeted standards. As this diet is well tolerated and associated with improved outcomes in our highest risk neonates, it is imperative to evaluate the benefits of a high protein exclusive human milk diet and the possible positive changes in body composition, specifically lean mass, in these infants. Body composition in these infants receiving targeted fortification is being evaluated at 35-36 weeks post menstrual age. Because these infants are at such high risk for poor growth and neurodevelopment, it is important to investigate the impact of a higher protein exclusive human milk diet on long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes, body composition, and growth at 18-24 months.
Study identification
- NCT ID
- NCT04190875
- Recruitment status
- Suspended
- Study type
- Observational
- Phase
- Not listed
- Enrollment
- 120 participants
Conditions and interventions
Conditions
Interventions
Not listed
Eligibility (public fields only)
- Age range
- 18 Months to 24 Months
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepts healthy volunteers
This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.
Study timeline
- Start date
- Feb 19, 2019
- Primary completion
- Jan 31, 2027
- Completion
- Jan 31, 2027
- Last update posted
- Jan 28, 2026
2019 – 2027
United States locations
- U.S. sites
- 1
- U.S. states
- 1
- U.S. cities
- 1
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baylor College of Medicine / Texas Children's Hospital | Houston | Texas | 77030 | — |
Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.
About this trial record page
- What this page shows
- Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT04190875, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
- What this page does not do
- No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
- Where the data comes from
- Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
- Last refresh
- Last update posted Jan 28, 2026 · Synced Sep 4, 2026
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Open the official record
The complete protocol, eligibility criteria, and contact information for NCT04190875 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.