Neoadjuvant Therapy for Localized Rectal Adenocarcinoma
Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT04418895. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.
Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.
Official title
Biomarkers and Clinical Outcomes in Localized Rectal Adenocarcinoma Treated With Neoadjuvant Therapy
Brief summary
Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.
This study is a prospective, single-arm, single-center study of investigator's choice of total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT) or neoadjuvant chemoradiation in locally advanced rectal cancer. The standard of care for rectal adenocarcinomas that are triiodothyronine-thyroxine (T3-T4) or node positive has generally been comprised of neoadjuvant chemoradiation, followed by surgical resection and then adjuvant chemotherapy. More recently, TNT, comprised of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and chemoradiation followed by surgical resection, has been increasingly used as a standard therapy approach. While the use of TNT is increasingly common, prospective study of outcomes following TNT has been limited. Moreover, there are not any biomarkers known at this time that impact clinical decision-making or personalization of therapy in the treatment of rectal cancer. In this study, we will collect pre-treatment rectal adenocarcinoma specimens and determine clinical outcome, including pathologic complete response rate, post-treatment pathologic downstaging rate, recurrence-free survival (RFS), overall survival (OS) and neoadjuvant rectal score, among patients who are treated with standard neoadjuvant chemoradiation or TNT, with an aim to investigate how baseline biomarkers and changes in biomarkers with standard therapies may be associated with, and modulate, clinical outcomes.
Study identification
- NCT ID
- NCT04418895
- Recruitment status
- Withdrawn
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Enrollment
- Not listed
Conditions and interventions
Conditions
Interventions
- Chemoradiation Other
- short course radiation therapy Radiation
- mFOLFOX6 Drug
- CAPOX Drug
- fluoropyrimidine +/- oxaliplatin Drug
Other · Radiation · Drug
Eligibility (public fields only)
- Age range
- 18 Years to 99 Years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Healthy volunteers not accepted
This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.
Study timeline
- Start date
- Aug 12, 2021
- Primary completion
- Apr 30, 2022
- Completion
- Apr 30, 2025
- Last update posted
- Nov 9, 2021
2021 – 2025
United States locations
- U.S. sites
- 1
- U.S. states
- 1
- U.S. cities
- 1
| Facility | City | State | ZIP | Site status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill | Chapel Hill | North Carolina | 27599-7295 | — |
Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.
About this trial record page
- What this page shows
- Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT04418895, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
- What this page does not do
- No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
- Where the data comes from
- Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
- Last refresh
- Last update posted Nov 9, 2021 · Synced Sep 6, 2026
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Open the official record
The complete protocol, eligibility criteria, and contact information for NCT04418895 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.