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Completed Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Pre-workout Supplement Versus Caffeine on Energy Expenditure.

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04539054

Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT04539054. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.

ClinicalTrials.gov public records Last synced Sep 8, 2026, 6:51 AM EDT

Data is sourced from official ClinicalTrials.gov public API records. Always review the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for the latest information.

Official title

Effects of a Multi-ingredient Pre-workout Supplement Versus Caffeine on Energy Expenditure and Feelings of Fatigue During Low-intensity Treadmill Exercise in College-aged Males.

Brief summary

Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.

The primary purpose of this study was to examine the acute effects of a multi-ingredient pre-workout supplement versus an ergogenic dose of caffeine (6 mg/kg) on energy expenditure during low-intensity exercise. The effects of these substances on substrate utilization, gas exchange, and psychological factors were also investigated. Twelve males (mean ± SD: age = 22.8 ± 2.4 years) completed three bouts of 60-min of treadmill exercise at 4.8-6.4 km/hr on separate days after consuming a pre-workout supplement, 6 mg/kg of caffeine, or placebo in a randomized fashion. The pre-workout and caffeine supplements resulted in significantly greater energy expenditure (p \< 0.001, p = 0.006, respectively), VO2 (p \< 0.001, p = 0.007, respectively), VCO2 (p = 0.006, p = 0.049, respectively), and VE (p \< 0.001, p = 0.007, respectively), but not rates of fat or carbohydrate oxidation or respiratory exchange ratio compared to placebo (collapsed across condition). In addition, the pre-workout supplement increased feelings of alertness (p = 0.015) and focus (p = 0.005) 30-minutes post-ingestion and decreased feelings of fatigue (p = 0.014) during exercise compared to placebo (collapsed across condition). Thus, the pre-workout supplement increased energy expenditure and measures of gas exchange to the same extent as 6 mg/kg of caffeine with concomitant increased feelings of alertness and focus and decreased feelings of fatigue.

Study identification

NCT ID
NCT04539054
Recruitment status
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Not applicable
Enrollment
12 participants

Conditions and interventions

Conditions

Interventions

Dietary Supplement

Eligibility (public fields only)

Age range
19 Years to 29 Years
Sex
Male
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers

This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Study timeline

Start date
Aug 31, 2019
Primary completion
Dec 30, 2019
Completion
Dec 30, 2019
Last update posted
Sep 3, 2020

2019

United States locations

U.S. sites
1
U.S. states
1
U.S. cities
1
Facility City State ZIP Site status
Exercise Physiology Laboratory DeKalb Illinois 60115

Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.

About this trial record page

What this page shows
Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT04539054, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
Where the data comes from
Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
Last refresh
Last update posted Sep 3, 2020 · Synced Sep 8, 2026

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Open the official record

The complete protocol, eligibility criteria, and contact information for NCT04539054 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.

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