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Completed No phase listed Observational Accepts healthy volunteers

Mapping of the Human Brainstem During Continence and Micturition: Noninvasive 7-T fMRI Study

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04846387

Public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT04846387. Field values are reproduced from the official study page; the official ClinicalTrials.gov record remains the source of truth for eligibility, enrollment, and contact information.

ClinicalTrials.gov public records Last synced Sep 7, 2026, 10:21 PM EDT

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Official title

High-resolution Mapping of the Human Brainstem During Continence and Micturition: in Vivo Noninvasive 7 Tesla fMRI Study

Brief summary

Reproduced verbatim from the official ClinicalTrials.gov record. Not medical advice.

The lower urinary tract (bladder, bladder neck, urethra and urethral sphincter) has two functions: Storage (Continence) and voiding (micturition). Lower urinary tract dysfunction (LUTD) includes symptoms in the storage phase (such as urinary frequency, urgency, incontinence) or micturition phase (such as voiding dysfunction, hesitancy and urinary retention), or both. Proper urinary tract function is controlled by a complex network of peripheral and central nervous system. A delicate and complex switch exists between storage of urine and elimination of urine and in humans, the control over this switch is located in brain stem. Although significant research efforts have been utilized to understand supraspinal neural control of LUTs in humans, our understanding of the brainstem in humans is very limited, mainly due to the small size of nuclei. The extensive involvement of the brainstem in LUTS control has urged us to look into a better way to investigate and identify the brainstem nuclei involved throughout the entire bladder cycle, especially in neurogenic patients. To our knowledge, there has been no published study using high-resolution MRI (7 Tesla) to study the role of brainstem specifically in LUT. Brainstem evaluation in regards to LUT function in a thorough and accurate manner using high-resolution techniques is of high priority for benign urology and National Institute of Health. The findings from this proposal will lay the foundation to study of brainstem control in the bladder cycle in neurogenic patients with high-resolution neuroimaging, and will be seminal research in the field. The investigators hypothesize that Grey matter (blood-oxygen-level-dependent BOLD) signals and functional connectivity (FC) evaluation of the brainstem regions involved in continence and micturition are superior in 7T when compared to 3T in humans allowing assessment of the variations between men and women. Brainstem Regions of Interest (ROIs) include Pontine Storage Center (PSC) ("L region of the pons) and PAG are expected to be activated during the storage (continence) phase and Pontine Micturition Center (PMC) ("M" region of the pons) are expected to be activated during the voiding (micturition) phase.

Study identification

NCT ID
NCT04846387
Recruitment status
Completed
Study type
Observational
Phase
Not listed
Enrollment
20 participants

Conditions and interventions

Conditions

Interventions

Diagnostic Test · Behavioral

Eligibility (public fields only)

Age range
18 Years and older
Sex
All
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers

This page does not interpret eligibility. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are on the official ClinicalTrials.gov record.

Study timeline

Start date
Jan 17, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 30, 2023
Completion
Dec 30, 2023
Last update posted
Apr 9, 2025

2021 – 2023

United States locations

U.S. sites
1
U.S. states
1
U.S. cities
1
Facility City State ZIP Site status
Houston Methodist Hospital Houston Texas 77030

Site contact phone numbers, emails, and investigator names are intentionally not displayed here. Open the official ClinicalTrials.gov record for site contact information.

About this trial record page

What this page shows
Public field values for ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT04846387, including study identification, conditions, interventions, eligibility (age, sex, healthy volunteer), timeline, and U.S. site list.
What this page does not do
No medical advice, eligibility judgments, treatment recommendations, study quality scoring, or AI-generated medical summaries. No site contact phone numbers, emails, or investigator names.
Where the data comes from
Sourced from the official ClinicalTrials.gov public API. The official record is the source of truth.
Last refresh
Last update posted Apr 9, 2025 · Synced Sep 7, 2026

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Open the official record

The complete protocol, eligibility criteria, and contact information for NCT04846387 live on ClinicalTrials.gov.

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