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Showing 1–24 of 27 matching trials from the live ClinicalTrials.gov search.
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Filters: Intervention: Low PEEP Clear all
Completed Not applicable Interventional Results available

Sustained Aeration of Infant Lungs Trial

NCT02139800
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Preterm Birth, Extreme Prematurity
Interventions
Sustained Inflation, Standard of Care
Procedure
Lead sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Other
Eligibility
23 Weeks to 26 Weeks
Enrollment
460 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2014 – 2020
U.S. locations
9
States / cities
Loma Linda, California • Sacramento, California • San Diego, California + 5 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 5, 2023 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Terminated Not applicable Interventional

Acute Lung Injury Ventilator Evaluation (ALIVE)

NCT01901354
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Acute Lung Injury, Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Interventions
Low-tidal-volume ventilation, Airway Pressure Release Ventilation (APRV)
Other
Lead sponsor
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
4 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2013 – 2014
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Madison, Wisconsin
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Sep 27, 2017 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Completed Phase 3 Interventional Results available

Surfactant Positive Airway Pressure and Pulse Oximetry Trial

NCT00233324
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Infant, Newborn, Diseases, Other Preterm Infants, Infant, Small for Gestational Age, Premature Birth, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia, Retinopathy of Prematurity
Interventions
Surfactant, Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP), Supplemental oxygen with target saturation of 85 to 89%, Supplemental oxygen with target saturation of 91 to 95%
Drug · Device
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
24 Weeks to 27 Weeks
Enrollment
1,316 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2005 – 2016
U.S. locations
22
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • Palo Alto, California • San Diego, California + 18 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 17, 2019 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Platform of Randomized Adaptive Clinical Trials in Critical Illness

NCT05440851
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Insufficiency, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Complication, Mechanical Ventilation Pressure High
Interventions
Ultra-Protective Ventilation Facilitated by Extracorporeal Support, Lung-Protective Ventilation (LPV), Driving Pressure-Limited Ventilation (DPL), Lung- and Diaphragm-Protective Ventilation and Sedation (LDPVS), Early Cohort corticosteroid dose, Extended Cohort corticosteroid dose, Usual care without routine corticosteroids, Usual care without extending corticosteroids, Usual care with fludrocortisone, Usual care without fludrocortisone, Drug 4 mL:, Drug 40 mg:, PEEP-20, PEEP-AOP, PEEP-10, VV ECMO-facilitated strategy of earlier awakening, extubation and rehabilitation, Electrical impedance tomography (EIT), no treatment / intervention arm is involved., Usual care, Early Routine IMT
Other · Drug
Lead sponsor
University Health Network, Toronto
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
6,250 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2023 – 2027
U.S. locations
26
States / cities
Tucson, Arizona • Los Angeles, California • San Diego, California + 19 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated May 6, 2026 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Enrolling by invitation Not applicable Interventional

Low-Intensity Mechanical Ventilation in the Operating Room: a Pilot Study

NCT07277244
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Robotic Surgery, Post Operative Pulmonary Complications
Interventions
Low Intensity Mechanical Ventilation
Device
Lead sponsor
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
60 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026 – 2027
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Boston, Massachusetts
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 20, 2026 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional

Protective Ventilation With High Versus Low PEEP During One-lung Ventilation for Thoracic Surgery

NCT02963025
View directory record Official record
Conditions
One-Lung Ventilation
Interventions
PEEP level, Use of recruitment maneuvers
Procedure
Lead sponsor
Technische Universität Dresden
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
2,200 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2017 – 2024
U.S. locations
3
States / cities
Boston, Massachusetts • New York, New York • Cleveland, Ohio
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Sep 25, 2025 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional Results available

Comparison of Low and High Tidal Volumes in Acute Spinal Cord Injury

NCT04912583
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Spinal Cord Injuries
Interventions
High tidal volume, Low tidal volume
Device
Lead sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
31 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2021 – 2024
U.S. locations
2
States / cities
Englewood, Colorado • Houston, Texas
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jul 14, 2025 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Active, not recruiting Not applicable Interventional

PROSpect: Prone and Oscillation Pediatric Clinical Trial

NCT03896763
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Children
Interventions
Either supine or prone positioning and either CMV or HFOV
Other
Lead sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Other
Eligibility
2 Weeks to 20 Years
Enrollment
600 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2019 – 2027
U.S. locations
28
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • Phoenix, Arizona • Little Rock, Arkansas + 24 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated May 4, 2026 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Completed Phase 1Phase 2 Interventional

Delivery Room CPAP in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants

NCT01223274
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Infant, Newborn, Infant, Low Birth Weight, Infant, Small for Gestational Age, Infant, Premature, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia, Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
Interventions
CPAP/PEEP, Standard management practices
Device
Lead sponsor
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Network
Eligibility
Up to 10 Minutes
Enrollment
104 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2002 – 2003
U.S. locations
6
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • San Diego, California • Miami, Florida + 3 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jun 30, 2026 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Active, not recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Low Tidal Volume Ventilation With Hyperoxia Avoidance During Cardiopulmonary Bypass (The FOCUS Trial)

NCT04978636
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Cardiac Surgery
Interventions
Continuous low-tidal volume ventilation with using FiO2 of 0.21, Continuous low tidal volume ventilation with using FiO2 of 1.0, Apnea During CPB
Other
Lead sponsor
The Cleveland Clinic
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
5,502 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2021 – 2027
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Cleveland, Ohio
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Dec 29, 2025 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Completed No phase listed Observational

The Relationship Between Positive End Expiratory Pressure and Cardiac Index in Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Managed on a Fluid Protocol

NCT01714583
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
Interventions
Not listed
Lead sponsor
Yale University
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
367 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2011 – 2012
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
New Haven, Connecticut
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Oct 25, 2012 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional Results available

Ventilation Strategy During General Anesthesia for Orthopedic Surgery: A Quality Improvement Project

NCT03657368
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Orthopedic Surgery, Ventilation
Interventions
Low tidal Volume, High tidal Volume, Low PEEP, High PEEP
Procedure
Lead sponsor
The Cleveland Clinic
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
2,860 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2018 – 2020
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Cleveland, Ohio
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 26, 2025 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional

Fontan Physiology Ventilation Strategy

NCT04672538
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Anesthesia, Congenital Heart Disease
Interventions
Low Vt protocol, High Vt protocol
Procedure
Lead sponsor
University of Pittsburgh
Other
Eligibility
Not listed
Enrollment
32 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2021 – 2023
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated May 16, 2023 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Withdrawn Phase 2 Interventional

Airway Pressure Release Ventilation (APRV) Compared to ARDSnet Ventilation

NCT00793013
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Acute Lung Injury, Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Kidney Injury
Interventions
Volume-Cycled Assist-Control (AC) mode, Airway Pressure Release Ventilation (APRV) mode
Device
Lead sponsor
University of Tennessee, Chattanooga
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 85 Years
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2020
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Chattanooga, Tennessee
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Nov 3, 2020 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Withdrawn Not applicable Interventional

Individualized vs Low PEEP in One Lung Ventilation

NCT03569774
View directory record Official record
Conditions
One-Lung Ventilation, Obesity, Lung Diseases
Interventions
One-lung ventilation with individualized PEEP, One-lung ventilation with low PEEP
Procedure
Lead sponsor
Dionne Peacher
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2018 – 2021
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Iowa City, Iowa
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jul 5, 2021 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Terminated Not applicable Interventional

The Effects of Different Ventilator Strategies on Inflammation and Injury in Normal Lungs

NCT01003730
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Interventions
Ventilator settings
Other
Lead sponsor
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 65 Years
Enrollment
1 participant
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2009 – 2010
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Newark, New Jersey
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated May 4, 2015 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional

EPVent 2- A Phase II Study of Mechanical Ventilation Directed by Transpulmonary Pressures

NCT01681225
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Interventions
Esophageal-pressure guided mechanical ventilation, High PEEP mechanical ventilation
Other
Lead sponsor
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Other
Eligibility
16 Years and older
Enrollment
202 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2012 – 2018
U.S. locations
10
States / cities
La Jolla, California • Stanford, California • Orlando, Florida + 6 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Dec 2, 2019 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Percutaneous Intervention Versus Observational Trial of Arterial Ductus in Low Weight Infants

NCT05547165
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Ductus Arteriosus, Patent
Interventions
Percutaneous Patent Ductus Arteriosus Closure (PPC), Responsive Management Intervention, Echocardiogram, cardiac
Device · Combination Product · Diagnostic Test
Lead sponsor
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Other
Eligibility
7 Days to 32 Days
Enrollment
240 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2023 – 2026
U.S. locations
24
States / cities
Birmingham, Alabama • Little Rock, Arkansas • Los Angeles, California + 19 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Mar 29, 2025 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Terminated Not applicable Interventional

Extubation Readiness Study in Very Low Birthweight Infants

NCT01471431
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Interventions
spontaneous breathing trial
Other
Lead sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Other
Eligibility
48 Hours to 14 Weeks
Enrollment
81 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2011 – 2016
U.S. locations
2
States / cities
Phialdelphia, Pennsylvania • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jun 6, 2016 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Terminated Not applicable Interventional

Open Lung Strategy, Gas Distribution and Right Heart Function in ARDS Patients

NCT03202641
View directory record Official record
Conditions
ARDS, Human, Lung Injury, Acute, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Mechanical Ventilation Complication, Alveolar Edema, Right Heart Failure, Right Ventricular Dysfunction
Interventions
PEEP ARDSnet, PEEP LRM
Procedure
Lead sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 85 Years
Enrollment
2 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2019 – 2020
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Boston, Massachusetts
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Dec 18, 2025 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Completed Phase 3 Interventional

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Clinical Network (ARDSNet)

NCT00000579
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult, Lung Diseases
Interventions
Low Tidal Volume Ventilation, Positive End-Expiratory Pressure, Lysofylline, Methylprednisolone, Ketoconazole, Fluid Management, Pulmonary Artery Catheter
Procedure · Drug
Lead sponsor
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
NIH
Eligibility
13 Years and older
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
1994 – 2004
U.S. locations
20
States / cities
San Francisco, California • Denver, Colorado • Chicago, Illinois + 17 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Mar 22, 2016 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Active, not recruiting Not applicable Interventional

CT for Personalized Mechanical Ventilation

NCT05977153
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury, Sepsis Syndrome, Mechanical Ventilation Complication
Interventions
PEEP (positive end-expiratory pressure) - maximum, PEEP (positive end-expiratory pressure) - standard
Procedure
Lead sponsor
Columbia University
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
7 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2023 – 2027
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
New York, New York
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Sep 25, 2025 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Terminated Phase 3 Interventional

The Oscillation for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Treated Early (OSCILLATE) Trial

NCT01506401
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
Interventions
SensorMedics 3100B High Frequency Oscillatory Ventilator, Lung Protective Ventilation
Device · Procedure
Lead sponsor
Canadian Critical Care Trials Group
Other
Eligibility
16 Years to 85 Years
Enrollment
548 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2009 – 2012
U.S. locations
8
States / cities
Denver, Colorado • Orlando, Florida • Ann Arbor, Michigan + 5 more
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 5, 2015 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT
Terminated Not applicable Interventional Results available

Noninvasive NAVA Versus NIPPV in Low Birthweight Premature Infants

NCT03137225
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Noninvasive Ventilation, Low Birth Weight
Interventions
Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist, Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation
Device
Lead sponsor
Virginia Commonwealth University
Other
Eligibility
Not listed
Enrollment
1 participant
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2017 – 2019
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Richmond, Virginia
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Nov 11, 2019 · Synced Sep 3, 2026, 11:02 AM EDT