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Showing 1–24 of 35 matching trials from the live ClinicalTrials.gov search.
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Filters: Intervention: Open-loop Stimulation Clear all
Completed Not applicable Interventional Results available

Closed-Loop Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation for the Treatment of Depression

NCT05772702
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Depression, Major Depressive Disorder, tACS
Interventions
Closed-loop tACS
Device
Lead sponsor
Electromedical Products International, Inc.
Industry
Eligibility
18 Years to 70 Years
Enrollment
26 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2023 – 2024
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Chapel Hill, North Carolina
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated May 28, 2025 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Non-Invasive Interventions for Respiratory Recovery in Chronic Spinal Cord Injury

NCT07135583
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Spinal Cord Injury, Chronic, Spinal Cord Injury Cervical, Spinal Cord Injury Thoracic, Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury
Interventions
Active Comparator: Single Intervention 1, Active Comparator: Single Intervention 2, Respiratory Resistance Exercise
Other · Behavioral
Lead sponsor
Thomas Jefferson University
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 70 Years
Enrollment
20 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2025 – 2027
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Feb 4, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Deep Brain Stimulation for Refractory Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

NCT06660225
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Interventions
Medtronic Percept Deep Brain Stimulation Therapy [Sham Control Stimulation], Medtronic Percept Deep Brain Stimulation Therapy [Therapeutic stimulation]
Device
Lead sponsor
Nader Pouratian
Other
Eligibility
22 Years to 75 Years
Enrollment
10 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026 – 2031
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Dallas, Texas
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated May 4, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Not yet recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Closed-Loop Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation for the Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder

NCT07282678
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Depression - Major Depressive Disorder, Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation
Interventions
Closed-loop tACS, Sham Comparator
Device
Lead sponsor
Pulvinar Neuro, LLC
Industry
Eligibility
22 Years and older
Enrollment
214 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026 – 2029
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Durham, North Carolina
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 23, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Adaptive Neurostimulation to Restore Sleep in Parkinson's Disease (Aim 2)

NCT05070013
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Parkinson's Disease, Sleep Fragmentation
Interventions
Deep Brain Stimulation
Device
Lead sponsor
University of Nebraska
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 80 Years
Enrollment
20 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2021 – 2026
U.S. locations
2
States / cities
Omaha, Nebraska • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jul 21, 2025 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Closed-loop Spinal Stimulation for Restoration of Upper Extremity Function After Spinal Cord Injury

NCT05267951
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Spinal Cord Injuries
Interventions
Open-loop Stimulation, Close-loop Stimulation, Functional Task Practice
Device · Other
Lead sponsor
University of Washington
Other
Eligibility
21 Years to 70 Years
Enrollment
9 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2022 – 2028
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Seattle, Washington
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 17, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Not listed Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Closed Loop TES for Enhancing Slow Wave Sleep

NCT03751982
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Sleep Disturbance, Insomnia
Interventions
Transcranial Electrical Neuromodulation (TES)
Device
Lead sponsor
Brain Electrophysiology Laboratory Company
Industry
Eligibility
18 Years to 65 Years
Enrollment
30 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2020 – 2022
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Eugene, Oregon
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Nov 22, 2018 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Real-World Efficacy of Evoke® Closed-loop Spinal Cord Stimulation (CL-SCS) Therapy in Chronic Pain Patients (ULTRA).

NCT06246526
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Pain, Chronic Pain, Neuropathic Pain
Interventions
Evoke
Device
Lead sponsor
Saint Francis Hospital
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
50 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2024 – 2027
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Charleston, West Virginia
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jun 22, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Completed Phase 1 Interventional

Closed-loop Optimized rTMS for Depression

NCT04142320
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Major Depressive Disorder
Interventions
closed-loop rTMS, open-loop rTMS, sham rTMS
Device
Lead sponsor
Stanford University
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 65 Years
Enrollment
44 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2021 – 2025
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Stanford, California
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 12, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional

A User-friendly, Non-invasive Neuro-orthosis That Restores Volitionally Controlled Grasp Functions for SCI Survivors With Tetraplegia

NCT06087445
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Cervical Spinal Cord Injury
Interventions
NeuroLife EMG-FES Sleeve System
Device
Lead sponsor
Ohio State University
Other
Eligibility
22 Years and older
Enrollment
12 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2023 – 2026
U.S. locations
2
States / cities
Columbus, Ohio
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated May 25, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Recruiting Phase 1 Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Optimizing Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Stimulant Use Disorder

NCT06790576
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Stimulant Use Disorder
Interventions
closed-loop-peak, Open-loop, closed-loop-trough
Other
Lead sponsor
University of Minnesota
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
50 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2024 – 2026
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 31, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Enrolling by invitation Not applicable Interventional

Adaptive Deep Brain Stimulation for Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease

NCT06819020
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Parkinson Disease
Interventions
Percept RC
Device
Lead sponsor
Doris Wang, MD, PhD
Other
Eligibility
21 Years to 75 Years
Enrollment
20 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026 – 2029
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
San Francisco, California
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 28, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Recruiting Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Personalized Theta-burst Stimulation for Long-lasting Changes in Approach/Avoidance Behavior

NCT07161505
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Approach/Avoidance Behavior
Interventions
TBS-EEG, TBS-EEG / Spatial Control, TBS / Temporal Control, TBS-EEG / Dose Control
Device
Lead sponsor
Northwestern University
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 65 Years
Enrollment
26 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2025 – 2027
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Chicago, Illinois
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 17, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Recruiting Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Optimizing Brain Excitability in Depression

NCT07242105
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Major Depressive Disorder
Interventions
Active Single-Pulse TMS, Sham Single-Pulse TMS, TARGET-optimized TMS, Non-optimized (Open-Loop) TMS, EEG Recording, Intracranial EEG (iEEG) Recording
Device · Other
Lead sponsor
Stanford University
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 65 Years
Enrollment
145 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2025 – 2029
U.S. locations
2
States / cities
Iowa City, California • Stanford, California
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Feb 9, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Simplified, Scalable, 24-hour Adaptive DBS in Parkinson's Disease

NCT07398157
View directory record Official record
Conditions
PD - Parkinson's Disease
Interventions
Medtronic Percept Deep Brain Stimulation (cDBS), Medtronic Percept Deep Brain Stimulation (daytime aDBS), Medtronic Percept Deep Brain Stimulation (nighttime aDBS)
Device
Lead sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
24 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026 – 2031
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
San Francisco, California
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated May 4, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Deep Brain Stimulation for Psychosis

NCT06257056
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Treatment-Refractory Schizophrenia
Interventions
Abbott Laboratories Infinity™ implantable deep brain stimulation system
Device
Lead sponsor
Bradley Lega
Other
Eligibility
22 Years to 70 Years
Enrollment
10 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2024 – 2027
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Dallas, Texas
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jun 8, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Enrolling by invitation Not applicable Interventional

Movement State-dependent Adaptive DBS for PD

NCT07424508
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Parkinson's Disease (PD)
Interventions
Summit RC+S
Device
Lead sponsor
Doris Wang, MD, PhD
Other
Eligibility
21 Years to 75 Years
Enrollment
6 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026 – 2030
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
San Francisco, California
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Apr 28, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional Results available

HIRREM Developmental Study

NCT02709369
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders, Anxiety, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Hot Flashes, Headache, Traumatic Brain Injury, Post Concussion Symptoms
Interventions
HIRREM
Device
Lead sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Other
Eligibility
11 Years and older
Enrollment
300 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2011 – 2018
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Winston-Salem, North Carolina
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Dec 23, 2019 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Not yet recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Closed-Loop Vagus Nerve Stimulation (CLV) for Recovery of Gait After Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)

NCT07689227
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Spinal Cord Injury (SCI), Gait, Reduced Physical Activity, Lower Limb Functions, Walking Impairment, Mobility Impairment, Functional Mobility
Interventions
CLV, Sham
Device
Lead sponsor
The University of Texas at Dallas
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 64 Years
Enrollment
20 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026 – 2028
U.S. locations
4
States / cities
Boston, Massachusetts • Dallas, Texas • Richardson, Texas
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jul 26, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Completed Not applicable Interventional Results available

Closed-loop Deep Brain Stimulation to Treat Refractory Neuropathic Pain

NCT03029884
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Chronic Pain, Post Stroke Pain, Phantom Limb Pain, Spinal Cord Injuries
Interventions
Open-Loop DBS, Sham Stimulation, Closed-Loop DBS
Device
Lead sponsor
Prasad Shirvalkar, MD, PhD
Other
Eligibility
21 Years and older
Enrollment
4 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2017 – 2026
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
San Francisco, California
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 3, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Active, not recruiting Not applicable Interventional

The Motor Network in Parkinson's Disease and Dystonia: Mechanisms of Therapy

NCT03582891
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Parkinson Disease, Dystonia
Interventions
Summit RC+S for Motor, 8-week pilot trial of Closed-loop vs. Open-loop Stimulation, Summit RC+S for Sleep
Device · Diagnostic Test
Lead sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Other
Eligibility
21 Years to 75 Years
Enrollment
25 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2018 – 2028
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
San Francisco, California
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jun 10, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Recruiting Not applicable Interventional

Automated Daytime Adaptive Deep Brain Stimulation Parameter Optimization in Patients Implanted With Percept Neurostimulator

NCT07682311
View directory record Official record
Conditions
PD - Parkinson's Disease
Interventions
Medtronic Percept Deep Brain Stimulation (adaptive DBS), Medtronic Percept Deep Brain Stimulation (cDBS)
Device
Lead sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Other
Eligibility
25 Years to 75 Years
Enrollment
40 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2026 – 2032
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
San Francisco, California
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Jul 1, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Recruiting Not applicable Interventional Accepts healthy volunteers

Closed-Loop Brain Stimulation as a Potential Intervention for Cognitive Decline

NCT05907343
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Mild Cognitive Impairment, Alzheimer Dementia (AD)
Interventions
Closed-loop TBS, Open-loop TBS
Device
Lead sponsor
University of Texas at Austin
Other
Eligibility
18 Years to 90 Years
Enrollment
180 participants
Healthy volunteers
Accepts healthy volunteers
Timeline
2023 – 2027
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Austin, Texas
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Aug 30, 2026 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT
Terminated Not applicable Interventional Results available

Manipulating and Optimizing Brain Rhythms for Enhancement of Sleep

NCT05089682
View directory record Official record
Conditions
Neurological Disease, Parkinson Disease, Epilepsy
Interventions
DBS Stimulation during sleep
Device
Lead sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Other
Eligibility
18 Years and older
Enrollment
4 participants
Healthy volunteers
Healthy volunteers not accepted
Timeline
2021
U.S. locations
1
States / cities
Rochester, Minnesota
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov public record
Updated Oct 31, 2023 · Synced Sep 2, 2026, 5:28 AM EDT